公开(公告)号：US20090123707A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

申请号：US12337171

申请日：2008-12-17

申请人： Henry Skoog ,  Craig Farrell Thomaschefsky ,  Lawrence M. Brown

发明人： Henry Skoog ,  Craig Farrell Thomaschefsky ,  Lawrence M. Brown

IPC分类号： B32B3/30 ,  B44C1/24

CPC分类号： D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/407 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/49 ,  D04H1/492 ,  D04H1/498 ,  D04H3/14 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T442/659 ,  Y10T442/66 ,  Y10T442/663 ,  Y10T442/664 ,  Y10T442/689

摘要： A three-dimensional hydraulically entangled nonwoven composite structure made of nonwoven fibrous web and a fibrous material integrated in the nonwoven fibrous web by hydraulic entanglement is disclosed. The nonwoven composite structure has a greater ability to maintain an embossed pattern when wet and has the ability for the structure to recover after it has been compressed, to a greater degree than previously found. Also disclosed is a method of making an embossed hydraulically entangled nonwoven composite fabric.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种由非织造纤维网制成的三维水力缠结非织造复合结构和通过水力缠结在该非织造纤维网中集成的纤维材料。 非织造复合结构在湿润时具有更大的维持压花图案的能力，并且具有在压缩之后结构恢复的能力达到比先前发现的程度更大的程度。 还公开了制造压花水力缠结非织造复合织物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07279059B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US11024104

申请日：2004-12-28

申请人： Enamul Haque

发明人： Enamul Haque

IPC分类号： B29C70/52

CPC分类号： B32B5/28 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B5/10 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B2250/03 ,  B32B2250/40 ,  B32B2260/023 ,  B32B2260/046 ,  B32B2262/0215 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0284 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2262/14 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2307/102 ,  B32B2307/304 ,  B32B2307/54 ,  B32B2307/546 ,  B32B2307/558 ,  B32B2307/56 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2471/04 ,  B32B2605/08 ,  B60R13/08 ,  D04H1/4209 ,  D04H1/4218 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4374 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/48 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/488 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/60 ,  D04H3/004 ,  D04H5/02 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/643 ,  Y10T442/69

摘要： An acoustical and thermally absorbent chopped strand mat formed of thermoplastic bonding materials and bundles of reinforcing fibers is provided. The reinforcing fibers are preferably wet use chopped strand glass fibers (WUCS). The thermoplastic bonding materials may be any thermoplastic or thermosetting material having a melting point less than the reinforcing fiber. The chopped strand mat may be formed by partially opening the WUCS fibers and filamentizing the thermoplastic bonding materials, blending the reinforcement and thermoplastic bonding fibers, forming the reinforcement and thermoplastic bonding fibers into a sheet, and bonding the sheet. During bonding, the sheet is heated to a temperature above the melting point of the thermoplastic bonding fibers but below the temperature of the glass fibers. The melted thermoplastic bonding fibers act as a glue to hold the glass fibers in bundles. The chopped strand mat thus formed may be used as a reinforcement material in automotive applications.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种由热塑性粘合材料和增强纤维束形成的吸声和吸热短切毡。 增强纤维优选为湿式短切玻璃纤维（WUCS）。 热塑性粘合材料可以是熔点小于增强纤维的任何热塑性或热固性材料。 短切丝网可以通过部分地打开WUCS纤维并使热塑性粘合材料成丝，将增强材料和热塑性粘合纤维混合，将增强材料和热塑性粘合纤维形成片材，并粘合片材而形成。 在接合期间，片材被加热到高于热塑性粘合纤维的熔点但低于玻璃纤维的温度的温度。 熔融的热塑性粘合纤维用作粘合剂以将玻璃纤维束固定在一起。 这样形成的短切丝网垫可以用作汽车应用中的增强材料。

公开(公告)号：US07132025B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10472530

申请日：2002-03-09

申请人： Harri Dittmar

发明人： Harri Dittmar

IPC分类号： B32B31/20 ,  D04H1/54

CPC分类号： D04H1/4218 ,  B29B15/12 ,  B29C70/465 ,  B29C70/506 ,  D04H1/485

摘要： The invention relates to a continuous method of producing a thick, thermoformable, from a thermoplastic material and reinforcing fibers. The inventive method comprises the following steps: A) blending thermoplastic fibers and reinforcing fibers to give a dry-laid blended web, B) consolidating the blended web by needle felting, C) heating the consolidated blended web, and D) compacting it to give a semi-finished product.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从热塑性材料和增强纤维生产厚的，可热成形的连续方法。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤：A）将热塑性纤维和增强纤维混合，得到干法成网的混纺纤维网; B）通过针刺固化混合纤维网;（c）加热混合纤维网;（d）将其压实得到 半成品。

公开(公告)号：US20040222545A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-11

申请号：US10730795

申请日：2003-12-09

申请人： Carl Freudenberg KG

发明人： Denis Reibel ,  Delphine Guigner ,  Georges Riboulet ,  Robert Groten ,  Ulrich Jahn

IPC分类号： B29D028/00 ,  D02G001/20

CPC分类号： D01F8/04 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/492 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H3/11 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D04H3/147

摘要： A method for manufacturing a fabric from at least partially split yarns, fibers or filaments, which are formed from at least two elementary filaments and originate from a common spinneret, and are formed into one fabric, which is compressed at a temperature between the glass transition temperature (Tg) and the melting temperature of the polymer(s) employed to a density of at least 10% of the density of the polymer(s) used, so that, under the subsequent action of further mechanical forces, at least a partial splitting into the elementary filaments takes place.

摘要翻译： 一种由至少部分分裂的纱线，纤维或长​​丝制成织物的方法，由至少两根基本长丝形成并源自普通喷丝头，并形成一个织物，该织物在玻璃转变温度 使用的聚合物的温度（Tg）和熔融温度至少为使用的聚合物密度的10％的密度，使得在随后的进一步机械力的作用下，至少部分 分裂成基本细丝发生。

公开(公告)号：US06797654B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：US09752699

申请日：2000-12-29

申请人： Christoph Lodde

发明人： Christoph Lodde

IPC分类号： B32B712

CPC分类号： D04H1/485 ,  C09J7/21 ,  C09J2203/302 ,  C09J2400/263 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/48 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/544 ,  D04H1/55 ,  D04H1/587 ,  D04H1/593 ,  Y10T428/28 ,  Y10T428/2848 ,  Y10T428/2891 ,  Y10T442/2738 ,  Y10T442/2754 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/682 ,  Y10T442/697

摘要： An adhesive tape having a tape-like textile support and an adhesive coating applied to the support, wherein the tape can be unwound easily ready for use without special covering or treatment of the adhesive coating. A tape-like support comprises at least partially a needle punched nonwoven from at least partially thermoplastic fibers, in which the thermoplastic fibers are bonded to each other at least partially by melting on the side opposite the adhesive coating. Melting of the fibers preferably occurs by one-sided heat calendering of the support material. The surface produced by treatment of the fiber material prevents unduly strong adhesion with the following layer during winding of the tape and tearing out of the fibers from their bond during unwinding of the tape. A cost-effective textile adhesive tape from needle punched nonwoven is therefore created without additional interliner.

摘要翻译： 具有带状织物支撑体和施加到支撑体的粘合剂涂层的胶带，其中可以轻松地卷起带子而不需要特殊的覆盖或处理粘合剂涂层即可使用。 带状支撑件至少部分地包括至少部分热塑性纤维的针刺无纺布，其中热塑性纤维至少部分地通过在粘合剂涂层的相对侧熔化而相互结合。 纤维的熔融优选通过支撑材料的单面热压延来进行。 通过处理纤维材料制成的表面防止在卷绕带子期间与以下层的过度强粘附，并且在卷绕卷筒时将纤维从它们的粘合中撕裂出来。 因此，在没有额外的中间层的情况下，制造了具有成本效益的针刺非织造织物的纺织胶带。

公开(公告)号：US20040084129A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-06

申请号：US10693754

申请日：2003-10-24

申请人： Milliken & Company

发明人： David E. Wenstrup

IPC分类号： B32B031/00

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/12 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B37/04 ,  B32B37/1207 ,  B32B2037/148 ,  B32B2305/18 ,  B32B2305/20 ,  B32B2605/003 ,  B60R13/02 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/498 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/593 ,  Y10T428/2935 ,  Y10T428/2975 ,  Y10T442/2738 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/612 ,  Y10T442/668 ,  Y10T442/69 ,  Y10T442/692 ,  Y10T442/697

摘要： A composite textile includes a batting layer, a cushion layer, and a face fabric. The batting layer has high melt temperature and low melt temperature fibers. The cushion layer is needled to the batting layer. The face fabric is bonded to the cushion layer by an adhesive. The face material/cushion layer/batting layer is heat set and rolled onto a roll for use in forming composite parts. The composite textile is more readily recyclable when the batting layer, the cushion layer, the adhesive, and the face material are all formed completely from material of the same chemical nature, such as polyolefin, polyester, or the like.

摘要翻译： 复合织物包括棉絮层，缓冲层和面织物。 棉絮层具有高熔体温度和低熔融温度的纤维。 缓冲层被针刺到棉絮层。 面料通过粘合剂粘合到缓冲层上。 将表面材料/缓冲层/棉絮层热定型并卷成卷以用于形成复合部件。 当棉絮层，缓冲层，粘合剂和表面材料都完全由相同化学性质的材料如聚烯烃，聚酯等形成时，复合织物更容易回收。

公开(公告)号：US06555490B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-29

申请号：US09331497

申请日：1999-07-22

申请人： Kirsty Marlene Wildbore ,  Susan Gwynneth Johnson ,  Roger Alan Chapman

发明人： Kirsty Marlene Wildbore ,  Susan Gwynneth Johnson ,  Roger Alan Chapman

IPC分类号： D04H146

CPC分类号： D04H1/541 ,  A43B23/07 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/4391 ,  D04H1/46 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/544 ,  D04H1/55 ,  D04H1/74 ,  Y10T428/2481 ,  Y10T428/24826 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T442/2139 ,  Y10T442/2164 ,  Y10T442/2213 ,  Y10T442/2303 ,  Y10T442/2484 ,  Y10T442/2525 ,  Y10T442/50 ,  Y10T442/54 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/638 ,  Y10T442/64 ,  Y10T442/641 ,  Y10T442/642 ,  Y10T442/667 ,  Y10T442/668 ,  Y10T442/682 ,  Y10T442/684

摘要： The invention features a lining material for footwear. The material includes a non-woven felt including up to 80% by weight of grooved or multi-lobed cross section transport fibers and the remainder of thermally bondable fibers arranged to secure the transport fibers against abrasion and excessive mechanical stretch presented during incorporation of the lining material into a product during that product's manufacture.

摘要翻译： 本发明的特征在于用于鞋类的衬里材料。 该材料包括非织造毡，其包含高达80重量％的带槽或多叶横截面传输纤维，并且其余的可热粘合纤维布置成固定运输纤维抵抗磨损和在内衬期间呈现的过度机械拉伸 在该产品制造过程中将材料转化为产品。

公开(公告)号：US20030045196A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-06

申请号：US10228149

申请日：2002-08-26

发明人： Hideo Kumehara

IPC分类号： D04H001/46 ,  D01D005/32 ,  D01D005/34 ,  B32B031/08

CPC分类号： D04H3/14 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/498 ,  D04H1/559 ,  D04H3/04 ,  D04H3/16 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/638 ,  Y10T442/641 ,  Y10T442/682

摘要： A composite nonwoven fabric includes a stretched unidirectionally aligned nonwoven fabric in which filaments composed of a thermoplastic resin are unidirectionally aligned and stretched and a dry nonwoven fabric that is provided on one side of the stretched unidirectionally aligned nonwoven fabric and that includes thermal-bonding fibers as a chief component. The filaments of the stretched unidirectionally aligned nonwoven fabric and the dry nonwoven fabric are intertwined by a needlepunch process, following which the two fabrics are unified by a thermal calendering process to produce the composite nonwoven fabric.

摘要翻译： 复合无纺布包括拉伸单向排列的非织造布，其中由热塑性树脂构成的长丝单向排列和拉伸，以及设置在拉伸的单向排列的无纺布的一侧上并且包括热粘合纤维的干燥无纺布 主要组成部分。 拉伸单向排列的无纺布和干燥无纺布的长丝通过针刺方法相互缠绕，随后通过热压延工艺将两个织物统一起来以制造复合无纺织物。

公开(公告)号：US06383623B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

申请号：US09369557

申请日：1999-08-06

申请人： David F. Erb, Jr.

发明人： David F. Erb, Jr.

IPC分类号： B32B2702

CPC分类号： B64C1/40 ,  D04H1/4209 ,  D04H1/4326 ,  D04H1/4342 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/46 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/60 ,  E04B2001/7687 ,  Y10T428/24994 ,  Y10T428/249947 ,  Y10T428/249949 ,  Y10T442/2164 ,  Y10T442/2189 ,  Y10T442/2631 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/69 ,  Y10T442/697

摘要： A durable, low-density, high performance insulating material is suitable for use as a high temperature thermal and acoustic insulation. The insulation includes fiber batting made with non-thermoplastic fibers or blends of fibers such as aramid fibers and ceramic fibers, which are bound within at least some interstices by high temperature non-flammable thermoplastic binder such as polyphenylene sulfide. In addition, a fireblocking layer can be provided on at least one surface of the insulation to further improve fire ablation or flame retardance.

摘要翻译： 耐用，低密度，高性能的绝缘材料适用于高温隔热和隔音。 绝缘体包括由非热塑性纤维制成的纤维棉絮或纤维如共聚物纤维和陶瓷纤维的混合物，其通过高温不可燃热塑性粘合剂如聚苯硫醚在至少一些间隙内结合。 此外，可以在绝缘体的至少一个表面上设置防火层，以进一步改善火消融或阻燃性。

公开(公告)号：US20010044006A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-22

申请号：US09745816

申请日：2000-12-22

发明人： Gerald F. Kruegler

IPC分类号： B32B003/02 ,  D06C011/00 ,  D04H011/00 ,  D03D027/00 ,  B32B027/12 ,  D04H005/02 ,  D04H001/46 ,  B32B005/26 ,  D05C017/00 ,  B32B033/00

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B24D11/02 ,  B24D13/145 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0269 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/065 ,  B32B2262/08 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/498 ,  D04H1/559 ,  Y10T442/3724 ,  Y10T442/3732 ,  Y10T442/374 ,  Y10T442/3756 ,  Y10T442/3764 ,  Y10T442/378 ,  Y10T442/3789 ,  Y10T442/666 ,  Y10T442/667 ,  Y10T442/668 ,  Y10T442/682 ,  Y10T442/684 ,  Y10T442/686 ,  Y10T442/697

摘要： A buffing or polishing material has a nonwoven fleece layer and a backing layer that adds strength and dimensional stability to the material. The nonwoven fleece layer is a needled blend of natural fibers and synthetic fibers having a uniform density and working surface, resulting in a better polishing or finishing consistency. The material can withstand high heat levels and can be worked quickly, resulting in a more efficient polishing or finishing operation. The buff material can be converted into any preferred shape or tool, such as an endless belt, disc, flapwheel, or spiral band.

摘要翻译： 抛光或抛光材料具有非织造羊毛层和背衬层，其对材料增加了强度和尺寸稳定性。 非织造羊毛层是具有均匀密度和工作表面的天然纤维和合成纤维的针刺混合物，导致更好的抛光或整理一致性。 该材料可以承受高的热水平并且可以快速加工，从而可以进行更有效的抛光或精加工操作。 抛光材料可以转换成任何优选的形状或工具，例如环形带，盘，折翼或螺旋带。