公开(公告)号：US4718224A

公开(公告)日：1988-01-12

申请号：US944465

申请日：1986-12-19

Applicant: Yasushi Obata

Inventor： Yasushi Obata

IPC: B29D30/38 ,  B60C9/04 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D02G3/12 ,  D07B1/00 ,  D07B1/10

CPC classification number: D07B1/062 ,  D07B2201/2033 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T428/2925

Abstract: A reinforcing structure for elastomeric articles, having 2-5 filaments. The filaments are arranged in parallel and have a common plane passing through them all. The wire has a diameter smaller than that of the filaments. The wire wraps the filaments together so that a relative position of the filaments with respect to each other and also bending rigidities in predetermined directions do not vary over a full length of the wrapped filament structure.

Abstract translation: 用于弹性制品的增强结构，具有2-5根细丝。 长丝布置成平行，并具有通过它们的共同平面。 电线的直径小于灯丝的直径。 线将细丝缠绕在一起，使得长丝相对于彼此的相对位置以及预定方向上的弯曲刚性在包裹的丝状结构的整个长度上不变化。

公开(公告)号：US4545190A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-08

申请号：US535473

申请日：1983-09-26

Applicant: Grover W. Rye ,  Kenneth J. Palmer

Inventor： Grover W. Rye ,  Kenneth J. Palmer

IPC: B60C9/00 ,  B21F7/00 ,  B29C70/10 ,  B29D30/38 ,  C08J5/04 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D07B3/04 ,  D02G3/48 ,  D02G3/12 ,  D07B1/00 ,  D07B3/12

CPC classification number: D07B7/025 ,  D07B1/0646 ,  D07B3/106 ,  D07B2201/2007 ,  D07B2201/2016 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2032 ,  D07B2201/2059 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  Y10S57/902

Abstract: A metallic cable comprises a strand of identical helical shaped filaments positioned beside and against each other such that each filament of the strand is in line contact with at least one other filament of the strand. The helixes of the filaments of the strand are sloped in a first direction. A single filament is twisted with the strand in a direction opposite to said first direction. An apparatus and a method for manufacturing the metallic cable are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 金属电缆包括彼此相邻并且彼此相对的相同螺旋状细丝的股线，使得股线的每根细丝与股线的至少另一根细丝线接触。 绞线的长丝的螺旋线在第一方向上倾斜。 单丝与股线在与所述第一方向相反的方向上扭转。 还公开了用于制造金属电缆的装置和方法。

公开(公告)号：US4543298A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-24

申请号：US642861

申请日：1984-08-21

Applicant: Josef Riedl

Inventor： Josef Riedl

IPC: D07B1/06 ,  B60C9/00

CPC classification number: D07B1/062 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B1/0633 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2032 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T428/12333 ,  Y10T428/12562

Abstract: The present invention relates to the improvement of metal cords for the reinforcement of elastomeric bodies, in particular of vehicle tires which are provided with retaining helixes on their outsides. The problem was to avoid the disadvantageous properties of the retaining helixes in reinforced elastomeric bodies, namely, the impairment of the inherent elasticity of the metal cord and the fretting of the retaining helixes on the outer layer of the metal cord. The problem particularly resided in the improvement of socalled compact cords, meaning cords consisting of layers of identical twisting sense. For the solution of this problem, it is proposed to provide a core strand of shorter twisting pitch (twisting pitch ratio of preferably 1:2 or less) than the twisting pitch of the adjacent outer layer; this in particular in the case of metals cords having more than two layers. For this purpose, the retaining helix can be of a cross section deviating from a circle, in particular of flattened cross section, and consists of metal or of a material whose softening temperature is at least partially lower than or within the cross-linking temperature range of the elastomer to be reinforced; the retaining helix can have the form of a metal/plastics composite or compound body or of a plastics body. The softening portion of the material of the retaining helix is so selected that it is compatible with the elastomer, meaning that no reactions impairing the adhesion between metal cord and elastomer occur between the softening portion of the material of the retaining helix and the elastomer.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及改进用于加强弹性体的金属帘线，特别是在其外侧设有保持螺旋线的车辆轮胎。 这个问题是为了避免固定螺旋体在增强的弹性体中的不利特性，即损坏金属帘线的固有弹性以及在金属帘线外层上保留螺旋的微动。 这个问题特别地在于改进所谓的紧凑型电线，意思是由相同扭转感的层组成的电线。 为了解决这个问题，提出了提供比相邻的外层的扭转间距更短的扭转间距（扭曲间距比优选为1:2或更小）的芯股; 特别是在具有两层以上的金属帘线的情况下。 为此，保持螺旋可以是偏离圆的横截面，特别是平坦的横截面，并且由金属或软化温度至少部分地低于或在交联温度范围内的材料组成 的弹性体要加固; 保持螺旋可以具有金属/塑料复合材料或复合体或塑料体的形式。 保持螺旋的材料的软化部分被选择成与弹性体相容，这意味着在保持螺旋的材料的软化部分和弹性体之间不发生损害金属帘线和弹性体之间的粘附的反应。

公开(公告)号：US4228641A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-21

申请号：US946888

申请日：1978-09-28

Applicant: John B. O'Neil

Inventor： John B. O'Neil

IPC: D02G3/36 ,  D07B1/02 ,  D07B1/14 ,  D07B5/00

CPC classification number: D02G3/40 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D07B5/005 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2401/2075

Abstract: A twine comprised of a core bundle of synthetic monofilaments twisted along the length of the twine and a synthetic binder material in thin band form spirally wound about the monofilaments in a direction opposite to the core bundle twist has been found to form knots of superior strength which are less susceptible to slippage while maintaining good flexibility. A further embodiment comprises the bundle of twisted monofilaments and a synthetic binder in thin band form spirally wound in the direction of the core bundle twist so as to provide a flat twine useful as cable filler.

Abstract translation: 已经发现，由沿着麻绳长度扭曲的合成单丝的芯束组成的细绳和以与芯束扭转相反的方向以单丝螺旋卷绕的薄带形式的合成粘合剂材料组成的线形成具有优异强度的结， 不易滑脱，同时保持良好的灵活性。 另一实施例包括一束捻合的单丝和沿芯线扭转方向螺旋缠绕的薄带形式的合成粘合剂，以提供用作电缆填料的扁平线。

公开(公告)号：US3043086A

公开(公告)日：1962-07-10

申请号：US7098360

申请日：1960-11-22

Applicant: ALEXANDER HOOD HENRY

Inventor： ALEXANDER HOOD HENRY

IPC: D07B1/02

CPC classification number: D07B5/005 ,  D07B1/02 ,  D07B2201/2097

公开(公告)号：US20180222721A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-09

申请号：US15425013

申请日：2017-02-06

Applicant: Otis Elevator Company

Inventor： John P. Wesson ,  Huan Zhang ,  Scott Alan Eastman ,  Gopal R. Krishnan

IPC: B66B7/06 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D07B7/14

CPC classification number: B66B7/062 ,  D02G3/48 ,  D07B1/0613 ,  D07B1/0673 ,  D07B1/14 ,  D07B1/16 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D07B7/145 ,  D07B2201/2074 ,  D07B2201/2087 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2205/103 ,  D07B2205/2039 ,  D07B2205/2046 ,  D07B2205/205 ,  D07B2205/2071 ,  D07B2401/207 ,  D07B2401/2095 ,  D07B2501/2007 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/20

Abstract: A belt for suspending and/or driving an elevator car includes a plurality of cords. Each cord includes a plurality of wires and at least one yarn thread disposed at an outer periphery of the plurality of wires. An elastomeric jacket substantially retains the plurality of cords. The at least one yarn thread is configured to promote adhesion of the elastomeric jacket to the plurality of cords and reduce fretting of the plurality of wires. A method of forming a belt includes arranging a plurality of wires into a cord, arranging one or more yarn threads at an outer periphery of the plurality of wires, arranging a plurality of cords into a selected arrangement and applying an elastomeric jacket to the cords to retain the cords. The one or more yarn threads are configured to promote adhesion of the elastomeric jacket to the cords and reduce fretting of the wires.

公开(公告)号：US20120298281A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-29

申请号：US13550763

申请日：2012-07-17

Applicant: Henri Barguet ,  Alain Domingo ,  Arnaud Letocart ,  Thibaud Pottier

Inventor： Henri Barguet ,  Alain Domingo ,  Arnaud Letocart ,  Thibaud Pottier

IPC: B60C9/16 ,  D02G3/48 ,  D07B1/16 ,  D07B1/10

CPC classification number: D07B1/0633 ,  D07B1/0646 ,  D07B1/0653 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2025 ,  D07B2201/2028 ,  D07B2201/2031 ,  D07B2201/204 ,  D07B2201/2046 ,  D07B2201/206 ,  D07B2201/2061 ,  D07B2201/2062 ,  D07B2201/2065 ,  D07B2201/2071 ,  D07B2201/2081 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2205/2078 ,  D07B2205/2082 ,  D07B2401/208 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/16

Abstract: The present invention relates to a three-layered metal cable of construction L+M+N usable as a reinforcing element for a tire carcass reinforcement, comprising an inner layer C1 having L wires of diameter d1 with L being from 1 to 4, surrounded by an intermediate layer C2 of M wires of diameter d2 wound together in a helix at a pitch p2 with M being from 3 to 12, said layer C2 being surrounded by an outer layer C3 of N wires of diameter d3 wound together in a helix at a pitch p3 with N being from 8 to 20, said cable being characterised in that a sheath formed of a cross-linkable or cross-linked rubber composition based on at least one diene elastomer covers at least said layer C2. The invention furthermore relates to the articles or semi-finished products made of plastics material and/or rubber which are reinforced by such a multi-layer cable, in particular to tires used in industrial vehicles, more particularly heavy-vehicle tires and their carcass reinforcement plies.

公开(公告)号：US20120175035A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

申请号：US13382147

申请日：2010-07-02

Applicant: Jeremy Toussain ,  Thibaud Pottier

Inventor： Jeremy Toussain ,  Thibaud Pottier

IPC: B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/02 ,  D07B1/06

CPC classification number: D07B1/0633 ,  D07B1/0613 ,  D07B1/0646 ,  D07B1/0653 ,  D07B7/145 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2025 ,  D07B2201/2028 ,  D07B2201/2032 ,  D07B2201/204 ,  D07B2201/2046 ,  D07B2201/2061 ,  D07B2201/2062 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2205/2042 ,  D07B2205/3021 ,  D07B2205/305 ,  D07B2205/3053 ,  D07B2205/306 ,  D07B2205/3067 ,  D07B2205/3085 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2207/4072 ,  D07B2401/2025 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/18 ,  D07B2801/10

Abstract: Metal cord with three layers (C1+C2+C3) of 2+M+N construction, rubberized in situ, comprising a first layer or central layer (C1) comprised of two wires (10) of diameter d1 assembled in a helix at a pitch p1, around which central layer there are wound in a helix at a pitch p2, in a second layer (C2), M wires (11) of diameter d2, around which second layer there are wound in a helix at a pitch p3, in a third layer (C3), N wires (12) of diameter d3, the said cord being characterized in that it has the following characteristics (d1, d2, d3, p1, p2 and p3 being expressed in mm): 0.08≦d1≦0.50; 0.08≦d2≦0.50; 0.08≦d3≦0.50; 3

Abstract translation: 具有2 + M + N结构的三层（C1 + C2 + C3）结构的金属帘线，原位胶化，包括第一层或中心层（C1），其由直径为d1的两根线（10）组成， 间距p1，在第二层（C2）中以螺距p2缠绕在螺旋线上的中心层，直径为d2的M线（11），以间距p3缠绕在螺旋中的第二层， 在第三层（C3）中，直径为d3的N根线（12），所述帘线的特征在于其具有以下特征（d1，d2，d3，p1，p2和p3以mm表示）：0.08＆ d1＆nlE; 0.50; 0.08＆nlE; d2＆nlE; 0.50; 0.08＆nlE; d3＆nlE; 0.50; 3

公开(公告)号：US20090205308A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US12439039

申请日：2006-08-31

Applicant: Masanori Aoyama

Inventor： Masanori Aoyama

IPC: D07B1/06

CPC classification number: B60C9/0007 ,  B60C9/08 ,  B60C9/2006 ,  D07B1/0613 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B1/0633 ,  D07B2201/102 ,  D07B2201/1068 ,  D07B2201/1072 ,  D07B2201/1084 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2024 ,  D07B2201/2028 ,  D07B2201/2039 ,  D07B2201/204 ,  D07B2201/2061 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2801/24

Abstract: Provided are a steel cord for reinforcing rubber whose fatigue resistance is increased more than ever to enable achieving high durability that was not conventionally realized, and a pneumatic radial tire including the steel cord as a reinforcement member.In a steel cord for reinforcing rubber having a double-twist structure that includes a plurality of strands twisted together in the same direction with the same pitch and including a central structure and at least one outer layer, the central structure is composed of at least two strands being twisted around each other and each being composed of at least seven filaments being twisted together. In a steel cord for reinforcing rubber including at least three core strands being twisted together and at least six sheath strands being twisted together around the core strands, the core strands and the sheath strands are twisted in the same direction.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于增强橡胶的钢帘线，其耐疲劳性比以往任何时候都提高，以实现不常规实现的高耐久性，以及包括钢帘线作为加强构件的充气子午线轮胎。 在具有双捻结构的增强橡胶用钢丝帘线中，所述双线捻结构包括以相同间距沿相同方向扭绞在一起并包括中心结构和至少一个外层的多股线，所述中心结构由至少两个 线束彼此扭转，并且每个由至少七根长丝扭曲在一起构成。 在用于增强橡胶的钢丝绳中，包括至少三根芯股绞合在一起，并且至少六根鞘股绕着芯线绞合在一起，芯股线和鞘股线沿同一方向扭转。

公开(公告)号：US06857458B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-22

申请号：US10624739

申请日：2003-07-21

Applicant: Italo Marziale Sinopoli ,  Charles Elmer Hamiel

Inventor： Italo Marziale Sinopoli ,  Charles Elmer Hamiel

IPC: B29D30/38 ,  B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/02 ,  B60C9/08 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/20 ,  D07B1/06 ,  B60C9/04

CPC classification number: B60C9/02 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C2200/14 ,  D07B1/0613 ,  D07B1/062 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B1/0633 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2205/3057 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T152/10765 ,  Y10T152/10855 ,  D07B2801/10

Abstract: A strip of tire ply stock is reinforced with steel cords wherein the steel cords are constructed of high strength wire filament having at least a tensile strength of −2000×D+4400 MPa where D is the filament diameter in mm. Tires are constructed with the ply stock in the belt and/or carcass.

Abstract translation: 轮胎帘布层条带用钢丝绳加强，其中钢丝绳由至少拉伸强度为-2000×D + 4400MPa的高强度丝线构成，其中D是长丝直径（mm）。 轮胎在皮带和/或胎体中用层压材料构造。