Fluid dispenser with fluid weight monitor
    21.
    发明授权
    Fluid dispenser with fluid weight monitor 有权
    带液体重量监测器的流体分配器

    公开(公告)号:US06579563B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US09698592

    申请日:2000-10-27

    Applicant: John C. Dillon

    Inventor: John C. Dillon

    CPC classification number: G01F11/32 B05C5/02 B05C11/1013 B05C11/1021

    Abstract: A fluid dispensing system for monitoring a weight of a fluid dispensed by a fluid dispenser. A first monitoring device determines a first flow characteristic, for example, pressure, of the pressurized fluid flowing through the fluid dispenser; and a second monitoring device determines a second flow characteristic, for example, viscosity, of the pressurized fluid flowing through the fluid dispenser. A monitor control produces an output representing a weight of the fluid dispensed by the fluid dispenser as a function of the first and second flow characteristics. The monitor control also stores values relating to a size of an orifice through which the pressurized fluid is dispensed and a density of the pressurized fluid. The weight value is determined as a function of the orifice size and the density values. The present invention also includes a method of monitoring a weight of a fluid being dispensed by a fluid dispenser.

    Abstract translation: 一种流体分配系统,用于监测由流体分配器分配的流体的重量。 第一监测装置确定流过流体分配器的加压流体的第一流动特性,例如压力; 并且第二监测装置确定流过流体分配器的加压流体的第二流动特性,例如粘度。 监视器控制产生表示作为第一和第二流动特性的函数的由流体分配器分配的流体的重量的输出。 监视器控制还存储与分配加压流体的孔的尺寸和加压流体的密度相关的值。 重量值根据孔口尺寸和密度值确定。 本发明还包括监测由流体分配器分配的流体的重量的方法。

    Wet etching system for manufacturing semiconductor devices and wet etching method using the same
    22.
    发明授权
    Wet etching system for manufacturing semiconductor devices and wet etching method using the same 失效
    用于制造半导体器件的湿蚀刻系统和使用其的湿式蚀刻方法

    公开(公告)号:US06548419B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US10050840

    申请日:2002-01-18

    Abstract: A wet etching system includes a tank for containing a chemical and having an open top portion, and a heater disposed in the tank for heating the chemical contained therein. A cover is arranged on the open top portion of the tank, and the cover includes a cooling apparatus formed therein. The wet etching method includes placing a semiconductor substrate, having a layer thereon to be etched, into the tank, and then driving the heater to maintain the chemical within a temperature range. Deionized water in the chemical evaporates when the temperature range is greater than a boiling point of the deionized water. The evaporated deionized water condenses on the cooler cover and then flows back into the tank to maintain a constant chemical concentration.

    Abstract translation: 湿蚀刻系统包括用于容纳化学品并具有开口顶部的罐,以及设置在罐中用于加热其中所含化学品的加热器。 一个盖子布置在罐的敞开的顶部上,盖子包括形成在其中的冷却装置。 湿式蚀刻方法包括将具有要蚀刻的层的半导体衬底放置到罐中,然后驱动加热器以将化学品保持在温度范围内。 当温度范围大于去离子水的沸点时,化学物质中的去离子水蒸发。 蒸发的去离子水冷凝在冷却器盖上,然后流回罐中以保持恒定的化学品浓度。

    Method of impregnating a porous polymer substrate

    公开(公告)号:US06270844B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09740779

    申请日:2000-12-19

    Abstract: A method of treating a substrate comprises contacting a surface of said substrate, with a pressurized fluid comprising carbon dioxide and a surface treatment component, the surface treatment component being entrained in the pressurized fluid and contacting the surface so that the surface treatment component lowers the surface tension of the surface of the substrate and treats the substrate. The contacting step is preferably carried out by immersion, the fluid is preferably a liquid or supercritical fluid, the substrate is preferably a metal or fabric substrate, and the surface treatment component is preferably a fluoroacrylate polymer.

    Hemocompatible coatings on hydrophobic porous polymers
    26.
    发明授权
    Hemocompatible coatings on hydrophobic porous polymers 有权
    疏水多孔聚合物上的血液相容性涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06833153B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:US09704212

    申请日:2000-10-31

    CPC classification number: A61L27/34 A61L31/10

    Abstract: The present invention relates to coating a porous, hydrophobic polymer with a hemocompatible coating and to the materials produced thereby. One embodiment of the present invention relates to the coating of expanded poly(tetrafluoroethylene) with one or more complexes of heparin, typically containing heparin in combination with a hydrophobic counter ion. The hemocompatible coating is dissolved in a mixture of solvents in which a first solvent wets the polymer to be coated and the second solvent enhances the solubility of the hemocompatible coating material in the solvent mixture. Typical first solvents wetting hydrophobic polymers include non-polar such as hydrocholorofluorocarbons. Typical second solvents include polar solvents such as organic alcohols and ketones. Azeotropic mixtures of the second solvent in the first solvent are used in some embodiments of the present invention although second solvents may be employed in a range of concentration ranges from less than 0.1% up to saturation. An example is provided of coating heparin complex onto an endoluminal stent, typically consisting of coating DURAFLO onto an ePTFE stent covering material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用具有血液相容性涂层的多孔疏水性聚合物以及由此制备的材料。 本发明的一个实施方案涉及用一种或多种肝素复合物涂覆膨胀的聚(四氟乙烯),其通常含有与疏水性抗衡离子组合的肝素。 将血液相容性涂层溶解在其中第一溶剂润湿待涂覆的聚合物的溶剂混合物中,并且第二溶剂增强溶血混溶物中血液相容性涂料的溶解度。 典型的第一溶剂润湿疏水性聚合物包括非极性如氢氯氟烃。 典型的第二溶剂包括极性溶剂如有机醇和酮。 在本发明的一些实施方案中使用第一溶剂中的第二溶剂的共沸混合物,尽管可以在小于0.1%至饱和的浓度范围内使用第二溶剂。 提供了将肝素复合物涂覆在腔内支架上的实例,通常由将DURAFLO涂覆在ePTFE支架覆盖材料上。

    Antibiotic calcium phosphate coating
    27.
    发明授权
    Antibiotic calcium phosphate coating 失效
    抗生素磷酸钙涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06821528B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US10610730

    申请日:2003-07-01

    CPC classification number: A61L27/54 A61L27/32 A61L2300/406 A61L2300/606

    Abstract: A process for applying a coating having a therapeutic agent such as an antibiotic or a bone morphogenic protein to an implant uses the high surface area of a calcium phosphate coated metal implant as a repository for the therapeutic agent. The implant is coated with one or more layers of calcium phosphate minerals such as hydroxyapatite. After the crystalline layer is applied, which is usually done within an aqueous solution, the implant is dried and packaged. Immediately prior to implantation, the implant is removed from the package and the crystalline layer of calcium phosphate is wetted with an aqueous solution containing the therapeutic agent.

    Abstract translation: 将具有治疗剂如抗生素或骨形态发生蛋白的涂层施用于植入物的方法使用磷酸钙涂覆的金属植入物的高表面积作为治疗剂的储存库。 植入物涂覆有一层或多层磷酸钙矿物质,如羟基磷灰石。 在通常在水溶液中进行结晶层之后,将植入物干燥并包装。 在植入之前,立即从包装中取出植入物,并用含有治疗剂的水溶液润湿磷酸钙的结晶层。

    Paint film thickness predicting method and system for actual car, and recording medium
    28.
    发明授权
    Paint film thickness predicting method and system for actual car, and recording medium 失效
    实际汽车漆膜厚度预测方法及系统及记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US06816756B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10390716

    申请日:2003-03-19

    CPC classification number: C25D13/22 C25D21/12

    Abstract: A paint film thickness predicting method for an actual car, which predicts a paint film thickness of an object car in an actual car state, an electrodeposition coating being applied to the object car by using an electrodeposition coating line, has a calculating an analyzed value of the paint film thickness of a constituent member constituting a part of the object car by executing electrodeposition coating analysis by using a computer, and a predicting the paint film thickness of the object car in the actual car state from the analyzed value of the paint film thickness by the computer, wherein the correlation predicting expression stipulates a correlation between the paint film thickness of a mass-produced car in the actual car state and an analyzed value of the paint film thickness of the constituent member.

    Abstract translation: 实际车辆的漆膜厚度预测方法,其预测实际轿厢状态下的对象车辆的漆膜厚度,通过使用电沉积涂布线施加到对象车辆的电沉积涂层,计算分析值 通过使用计算机执行电沉积涂布分析,构成对象车的一部分的构成构件的漆膜厚度,以及从涂膜厚度的分析值预测实际轿厢状态下的对象车漆的涂膜厚度 其中相关预测表达式规定了实际轿厢状态下的批量生产轿厢的漆膜厚度与构成部件的漆膜厚度的分析值之间的相关性。

    Method of processing a wafer using a compliant wafer chuck
    29.
    发明授权
    Method of processing a wafer using a compliant wafer chuck 失效
    使用兼容的晶片卡盘处理晶片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06764713B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-20

    申请号:US09825648

    申请日:2001-04-04

    Applicant: Joseph Wytman

    Inventor: Joseph Wytman

    CPC classification number: C23C16/4583

    Abstract: A method of processing a wafer includes placing a wafer atop a wafer chuck, wherein the chuck has a base and an upper body in which the upper body is coupled to the base by a flexible coupling that allows the upper body to tilt relative to the base. The wafer is engaged to a hollow sleeve and forms a floor creating an enclosed vessel to retain a processing fluid. Once the vessel is filled, the wafer is then processed utilizing the processing fluid. Further, the wafer tilts allowing for a compliant engagement of the wafer and the sleeve to prevent or reduce leakage of the processing fluid.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理晶片的方法包括将晶片放置在晶片卡盘的顶部,其中卡盘具有基部和上部主体,其中上部主体通过柔性联接件联接到基部,该柔性联接允许上身相对于基部倾斜 。 晶片接合到中空套管并形成底板,产生封闭的容器以保持处理流体。 一旦容器被填充,则使用处理流体处理晶片。 此外,晶片倾斜允许晶片和套筒的顺应性接合以防止或减少处理流体的泄漏。

    Method of manufacturing composite roofing and building cover material with integrally formed nail tabs
    30.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing composite roofing and building cover material with integrally formed nail tabs 失效
    制造具有整体成形指甲片的复合屋面和建筑覆盖材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06652909B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-25

    申请号:US10237653

    申请日:2002-09-04

    Abstract: A composite roofing material includes a final condition underlayment material having bonded thereto appropriate rows of nail tabs preferably made of thermoplastic-based material, such as low density polyethylene material, and of a contrasting color to the underlayment material. A process is used to make the nail tabs by conveying the saturated underlayment material in a continuous process past appropriate sets of nozzles that are coordinated with the speed of conveyance to deposit the tabs while in a liquid state and to form tabs of appropriate size and appropriately patterned across the underlayment surface. Each nozzle can include multiple orifices to control the width and thickness of the formed tabs. A similar process is disclosed for making other building cover materials having rows of nail tabs coinciding with standard stud spacing.

    Abstract translation: 复合屋面材料包括最终条件垫层材料,其结合有适当的指甲片排,优选地由热塑性材料制成,例如低密度聚乙烯材料,并且与底衬材料具有对比色。 通过将连续过程中的饱和垫层材料输送通过与输送速度协调的适当组合的喷嘴以在液体状态下沉积薄片并且形成适当尺寸和适当的凸片 图案穿过底层表面。 每个喷嘴可以包括多个喷嘴以控制所形成的突出部的宽度和厚度。 公开了一种类似的工艺,用于制造具有与标准螺柱间隔重合的指甲片排的其它建筑物覆盖材料。

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