摘要:
An antenna device includes a first wiring may include a spiral shape forming an empty region therein, and a second wiring disposed inside or outside of the first wiring. The second wiring is disposed to be spaced apart from the first wiring, and includes a first ring-shaped wiring and a second ring-shaped wiring, which are concentric to each other.
摘要:
An antenna arrangement for the reception of circularly polarized satellite radio signals having a free space wavelength λ and a frequency f comprises at least one circularly polarized satellite reception antenna positioned above an electrically conductive base surface whose outline is inscribed by a circle K about its phase center PZ having a relative antenna radius ra/λ
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses are described for communicating primary signals over a high-speed primary channel, the primary signals having a beam pattern having a full lobe at a center of an axis of propagation and communicating auxiliary signals over a low-speed auxiliary channel, the auxiliary signals having a decoupled beam pattern having a null at the center of axis of propagation, the high-speed primary channel and low-speed auxiliary channel operating in full duplex.
摘要:
Antenna systems are provided including a ground plane; a loop antenna positioned on the ground plane on a first layer, the loop antenna having antenna feed positioned at a center of an edge of the first layer; and a multi-branch parasitic element electrically coupled to the loop antenna, the multi-branch parasitic element being parallel to and positioned above the ground plane on a second layer, different from the first layer, wherein the loop antenna on the first layer is positioned between the ground plane and the multi-branch parasitic element on the second layer. Related wireless communications devices and loop antennas are also provided herein.
摘要:
A method and system for providing a switchable waveguide are provided. According to some aspects, a switched waveguide has a waveguide structure having a reflector located within the waveguide structure. The switched waveguide also includes a radio frequency (RF) switch configured to connect and disconnect the reflector to the waveguide structure.
摘要:
There is provided an antenna apparatus including a first wire connecting a first metal part to a fourth metal part, a second wire connecting a second metal part to a feeder, and a third wire connecting a third metal part to a fourth metal part, wherein the first, second, and third wires are arranged in parallel to one edge of a semiconductor chip, and the second wire is disposed between the first wire and the third wire.
摘要:
Embodiments are provided for an antenna element design with high aperture efficiency and stable gain across a frequency range. In an embodiment, the antenna element is obtained by placing a conductive layer on a dielectric substrate, forming a slot in the conductive layer, and forming two feed lines inside the dielectric substrate. A dielectric layer is placed on the dielectric substrate and over the conductive layer and the slot. A circular or elliptical conductive wall is formed inside the dielectric layer. A conductive element is also formed on the dielectric layer and over the slot. One or more second dielectric layers are placed on the dielectric layer and over the conductive element. A second circular or elliptical conductive wall is formed inside each second dielectric layer. A second conductive element is also formed on each second dielectric layer, over the conductive element.
摘要:
An antenna, especially for use with a handheld RFID reader for scanning RFID tags oriented in different orientations, includes a feeding port located on an axis for supplying an RF signal to a primary antenna member for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves. A secondary antenna member is juxtaposed with the primary antenna member for re-radiating the electromagnetic waves propagated by the primary antenna member. Each antenna member includes one antenna element extending in a radial direction away from the axis and continuing along at least one turn in a turning direction at least partly about the axis, and another antenna element extending in an opposite radial direction away from the axis and continuing along at least one turn in the turning direction at least partly about the axis. The electromagnetic waves have congruent slant polarizations each having components in both of two mutually orthogonal planes to read the tags.
摘要:
A feed element is configured to include a first antenna element having a first width, a dual-band forming inductor, and a second antenna element having a second width wider than the first width, where the first antenna element, the dual-band forming inductor, and a second antenna element are connected in series. The inductor is formed in a meander shape which has a trapezoidal envelope external shape to have a width formed to widen from the first width of a portion connected to the first antenna element toward a portion connected to the second antenna element. Cut portions each having a rectangular shape are further formed at corner portions of another ends of the parasitic elements, respectively.
摘要:
In order to have an antenna apparatus small in size and capable of switching its directivity pattern to be adaptive to multiple frequencies, the present invention provides an antenna apparatus having a first antenna element formed at an approximately center position of a planar printed circuit board and second antenna elements formed before and behind the first antenna element. It is possible to construct an antenna in which the first antenna element functions as a radiator and the second antenna elements function as a director or a reflector, respectively, by changing electrical length of the second antenna elements. The antenna becomes adaptive to multiple frequencies by feeding the second antenna elements at different phases to have the second antenna elements functioning as radiators.