Process for the preparation of hydroquinones
    21.
    发明申请
    Process for the preparation of hydroquinones 有权
    制备氢醌的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130211149A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13639448

    申请日:2011-03-17

    IPC分类号: C07C37/01

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a hydroquinone compound of formula (I) wherein R2, R3, R5 and R6 have the meaning according to claim 1, with the steps of formylating a substituted phenol and oxidising the resulting substituted 4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde under acidic conditions to the corresponding hydroquinone of formula (I). Another object of the invention concerns the intermediate 2,3,5-trimethyl-4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde for synthesis of 2,3,5-trimethyl-hydroquinone (TMHQ) and (dl)α-tocopherol.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备式(I)的氢醌化合物的方法,其中R 2,R 3,R 5和R 6具有权利要求1的含义,步骤是使取代的苯酚甲酰化并氧化得到的取代的4-羟基 - 苯甲醛在酸性条件下与相应的式(I)对苯二酚反应。 本发明的另一个目的涉及用于合成2,3,5-三甲基 - 氢醌(TMHQ)和(dl)α-生育酚的中间体2,3,5-三甲基-4-羟基 - 苯甲醛。

    Conversion of solid metal phenates to phenols
    24.
    发明授权
    Conversion of solid metal phenates to phenols 失效
    固体金属酚盐转化为酚类

    公开(公告)号:US4661637A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US808024

    申请日:1985-12-12

    IPC分类号: C07C37/01 C07C37/66 C07C39/04

    CPC分类号: C07C37/055

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for converting solid metal phenates to phenols and hydroxides of the metals of the phenates by treating the phenates with steam at a temperature from about 250.degree. C. to about 450.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过在约250℃至约450℃的温度下用蒸汽处理酚盐,将固体金属酚盐转化为酚类金属的酚和氢氧化物的方法。

    Process for the preparation of o-cresol and 2,6-xylenol
    26.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of o-cresol and 2,6-xylenol 失效
    邻甲酚和2,6-二甲苯酚的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4301308A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-17

    申请号:US927134

    申请日:1978-07-21

    IPC分类号: C07C37/16 C07C41/09 C07C37/01

    CPC分类号: C07C37/16 C07C41/09

    摘要: 0-cresol and 2,6-xylenol are prepared by flowing a gaseous stream of methanol and phenol in a molar ratio of phenol to methanol of from 1:1 to 1:9 through a fluidized bed of alumina particles at a temperature of from 200.degree. to 400.degree. C., said alumina being in the eta, gamma or chi crystallographic form, having a surface area of from 100 to 500 m.sup.2 /g and an overall pore volume of from 0.3 to 0.6 ml/g and having been pre-treated with a stream of air or inert gas at a temperature of the order of 500.degree. C. for at least 2 hours.CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

    摘要翻译: 通过使甲醇和苯酚的摩尔比为1:1至1:9的甲醇和苯酚的气流通过氧化铝颗粒的流化床在200℃的温度下流动来制备O-甲酚和2,6-二甲苯酚 所述氧化铝为eta,γ或chi结晶形式,表面积为100-500m2 / g,总体积为0.3-0.6ml / g, 在500℃的温度下用空气或惰性气体流处理至少2小时。

    Process for the preparation of phloroglucinol
    27.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of phloroglucinol 失效
    制备间苯三酚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4296260A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-20

    申请号:US64691

    申请日:1979-08-08

    摘要: A process for the preparation of phloroglucinol is disclosed. The process comprises reacting hexachlorobenzene with sodium propylate or sodium isopropylate, in a molar ratio of from about 1:3 to about 1:20, in an aprotic solvent, at a temperature from about 50 to about 250.degree. C., to form trichlorophloroglucinol tripropylether, or trichlorophloroglucinol triisopropylether. The latter compounds are dechlorinated to form phloroglucinol tripropylether or phloroglucinol triisopropylether, with the use of metallic sodium, and subsequently hydrolyzed to form phloroglucinol.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备间苯三酚的方法。 该方法包括在约50至约250℃的温度下,将六氯苯与丙酸钠或异丙醇钠以约1:3至约1:20的摩尔比反应,形成三氯酚三 ,或三氯间苯三醇三异丙醚。 后一种化合物被脱氯以形成间苯三酚三丙醚或间苯三酚三异丙醚,使用金属钠,随后水解形成间苯三酚。

    Composition for control and inhibition of polymerization of monomers, and method of use and preparation thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11242303B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-08

    申请号:US16491107

    申请日:2018-03-28

    摘要: The present invention relates to an additive composition for controlling and inhibiting polymerization of monomers, wherein the composition comprises a combination of (a) a phenol compound comprising catechol compound with (b1) an aliphatic tertiary amine, (b2) oxide treated derivative of the aliphatic tertiary amine, or (b2) a mixture thereof, wherein the aliphatic tertiary amine contains one or more hydroxyl groups in the alkyl chain of the aliphatic tertiary amine. In one embodiment, the present invention also relates to a method for controlling and inhibiting polymerization of monomers by employing the additive composition of the present invention. In another embodiment, the present invention also relates to a method of using the additive composition of the present invention for controlling and inhibiting polymerization of monomers. In another embodiment, the present invention also relates to methods for controlling and inhibiting polymerization of monomers in a primary fractionator (or an ethylene plant), and for operating a primary fractionator, and for reducing fouling and polymer deposits in a primary fractionator, and to extend a run-length of a primary fractionator or of an ethylene plant.