EDGE COUPLERS INCLUDING A MATERIAL WITH A TUNABLE REFRACTIVE INDEX

    公开(公告)号:US20220146862A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-12

    申请号:US17091394

    申请日:2020-11-06

    Inventor: Yusheng Bian

    Abstract: Structures including an edge coupler and methods of fabricating a structure including an edge coupler. The edge coupler includes a waveguide core having an end surface that terminates proximate to an edge of a substrate. The waveguide core contains a material having a first state with a first refractive index in response to an applied stimulus and a second state with a second refractive index different from the first refractive index.

    OPTICAL POWER SPLITTERS WITH A MULTIPLE-LEVEL ARRANGEMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20220146751A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-12

    申请号:US17095865

    申请日:2020-11-12

    Inventor: Yusheng Bian

    Abstract: Structures for an optical power splitter and methods of forming a structure for an optical power splitter. A first waveguide core includes a portion positioned over a multimode interference region, a second waveguide core includes a portion positioned over the multimode interference region, and a third waveguide core includes a portion positioned over the multimode interference region. The first waveguide core provides an input port to the optical power splitter. The second waveguide core provides a first output port from the optical power splitter, and the third waveguide core provides a second output port from the optical power splitter.

    Polarizer with multiple evanescently coupled waveguides

    公开(公告)号:US11125944B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US16741792

    申请日:2020-01-14

    Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments of an on-chip polarizer and of methods of forming the polarizer. The polarizer includes first and second waveguides with different shapes at different design levels above a substrate. The first waveguide has a main body between an input end and an output end. The second waveguide is spiral in shape with an inner end and with an outer end that is evanescently coupled to the main body of the first waveguide. Light signals, including first light signals with a first type polarization and second light signals with a second type polarity, are received at the input end of the first waveguide. The first waveguide passes the first light signals to the output end and passes at least some second light signals out the main body and into the outer end of the second waveguide. The second waveguide attenuates the received second light signals.

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