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31.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4966857A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US285656
申请日：1988-12-16
IPC分类号： G06K19/077 , G06K19/00 , H01L23/498
CPC分类号： G06K19/07745 , H01L23/49855 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S283/904 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24868
摘要： A method of making a laminated multi-layer data carrier includes laminating a core layer, an intermediate substrate carrying an IC module, electrical contact pads, and electrical leads connecting the IC module to the contact pads, and a cover layer having contact apertures therein together under heat and pressure so that the IC module is pressed into the core layer and protected within the central core of the carrier while the contact pads are pressed outwardly into the apertures of the cover layer so that the contact pads are flush with the surface of the cover layer. Alternative embodiments are described wherein the core layer supports the contact pads in the apertures of the cover layer and where the laminating process is carried out such that the substrate is anchored between the core and cover layers.
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32.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4897534A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-30
申请号：US117541
申请日：1987-11-06
IPC分类号： B42D15/02 , B42D15/10 , G06K19/077
CPC分类号： G06K19/07747 , G06K19/07718 , G06K19/07728 , G06K19/07743 , G06K19/07745 , H01L24/19 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/351
摘要： The present invention relates to a data carrier having an integrated circuit and to a method for making the same. During production a carrier element equipped with an integrated circuit and contact surfaces is inserted into a recess in the data carrier blank. To allow for the carrier element to be fixed in the recess, said element is underlaid with a melt adhesive film. To protect the integrated circuit from mechanical stresses, a film strip made of a material with high elastic deformability is provided additionally between the circuit and the melt adhesive film.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有集成电路的数据载体及其制造方法。 在生产期间，配备有集成电路和接触表面的载体元件被插入到数据载体坯件中的凹部中。 为了使载体元件固定在凹部中，所述元件用熔融粘合剂膜覆盖。 为了保护集成电路免受机械应力，在电路和熔融粘合剂膜之间另外提供由具有高弹性变形性的材料制成的薄膜带。
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公开(公告)号：US4853526A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US113251
申请日：1987-10-26
申请人： Wolfgang Effing
发明人： Wolfgang Effing
CPC分类号： G07F7/0866 , G06Q20/3433 , G07B15/00 , G07F7/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a data carrier arrangement having an integrated circuit (1) for obtaining of services, goods or the like, the integrated circuit (1) having at least one non-volatile data memory (2) with a predetermined number of memory cells which are readable, erasable and writable. In the data carrier arrangement described, the integrated circuit (1) has along with the data memory (2) a counter (3) consisting of a plurality of stages, and a control and security logic (4), the counter (3) being operable only in one predetermined direction, the size of the data memory (2) being selected such that its memory cells are adapted to the steps of the counter, and the control and security logic (4) controlling, among other things, the data transfer between the memory (2) and the counter (3) in such a way that before each use of the data carrier the current memory value is transferred to the counter and after use of the data carrier the memory content is updated with the new counter reading.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有用于获取服务，商品等的集成电路（1）的数据载体装置，所述集成电路（1）具有至少一个具有预定数目的存储器的非易失性数据存储器（2） 可读，可擦除和可写的单元。 在所描述的数据载体布置中，集成电路（1）与数据存储器（2）一起包括由多个级组成的计数器（3）和控制和安全逻辑（4），计数器（3） 数据存储器（2）的大小被选择为使得其存储器单元适合于计数器的步骤，并且控制和安全逻辑（4）除其他外控制数据传输 在存储器（2）和计数器（3）之间，使得在每次使用数据载体之前，将当前存储器值传送到计数器并且在使用数据载体之后，使用新的计数器读数来更新存储器内容 。
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34.发明授权Identification card having a magnetic track covered by color and methods for producing it 失效具有由颜色覆盖的磁道的识别卡和用于产生它的方法
公开(公告)号：US4852911A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US119782
申请日：1987-11-12
申请人： Joachim Hoppe
发明人： Joachim Hoppe
CPC分类号： B42D25/47 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/23 , B42D25/475 , G06K19/02 , G06K19/06196 , B42D2033/04 , B42D2033/08 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2033/30
摘要： In order to simplify the production of an identification card having a colored magnetic track, it is proposed that the magnetic track located on the laminating or transfer band be masked by a white layer of color. By applying the white masked magnetic track to a white colored card layer or to a transparent layer to be underlaid with a white colored layer, one produces a completely user-neutral semifinished product. This iniformly designed semifinished product can then be provided on one or both sides with the particular printed pattern desired as one chooses. the design being selected without any separate consideration of the stripe area.
摘要翻译： 为了简化具有彩色磁迹的识别卡的制造，提出位于层压或转印带上的磁道被白色层遮蔽。 通过将白色掩蔽的磁道应用于白色彩色卡层或透明层，以白色着色层底层，产生完全用户中性的半成品。 然后可以在一侧或两侧将所设计的这种均匀设计的半成品以所选择的特定印刷图案提供。 选择的设计没有对条带区域的任何单独的考虑。
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公开(公告)号：US4829666A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US632894
申请日：1984-07-20
IPC分类号： B42D15/10 , G06K19/077 , H01L21/60 , H01L23/14 , H01L23/498
CPC分类号： G06K19/07747 , G06K19/07745 , H01L23/145 , H01L23/49855 , H01L24/50 , H01L2924/12043 , H01L2924/14 , Y10S283/904 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/49146 , Y10T428/24331
摘要： A carrier element suitable for production in large numbers, e.g. for incorporation in identification cards, having an integrated circuit and the connection leads and contacts necessary for the operation of the circuit. The carrier consists of a single or multilayer insulating material, e.g. a film, carrying the circuit contacted with the connection leads in punched out windows. To protect the circuit from mechanical stress the thickness of the film is greater than or at least equal to the thickness of the integrated circuit plus the thickness of the contacted connection leads.
摘要翻译： 适用于大量生产的载体元件，例如 用于结合在识别卡中，具有集成电路以及用于电路操作所需的连接引线和触点。 载体由单层或多层绝缘材料构成，例如 一个胶片，携带电路与打孔窗口中的连接引线接触。 为了保护电路免受机械应力，膜的厚度大于或至少等于集成电路的厚度加上所接触的连接引线的厚度。
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公开(公告)号：US4717137A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US28042
申请日：1987-03-20
申请人： Karl-Heinz Leuthold
发明人： Karl-Heinz Leuthold
CPC分类号： B65H3/46 , B65H2701/1912
摘要： A separating apparatus, to which the sheet material is transported in stacks via a stack transporting system, comprises a movable retaining means which reduces the separating gap before the stack is fed and is restored to its original width immediately before separation begins. This allows for the prevention of sheets being wedged in the separating gap, which would otherwise lead to a disturbance of the separation process. The design of a stationary retaining element having an integrated second, movable element allows for the formation of a stopping surface which protrudes beyond the stopping surface of the stationary part and is hit by the leading edges of the sheets in the stack. A toothed design of the new stopping surface allows for the leading edge of the stack of sheet material to be influenced selectively.
摘要翻译： 一种分离设备，其中片材通过堆叠传送系统以堆叠方式传送到该分离设备，该分离设备包括可移动的保持装置，其在堆叠被馈送之前减小分离间隙，并且在分离开始之前立即恢复到其初始宽度。 这允许防止在分离间隙中楔入的片材，否则会导致分离过程的干扰。 具有集成的第二可移动元件的固定保持元件的设计允许形成突出超过固定部分的止动表面并且被堆叠中的片材的前缘撞击的止挡表面。 新的止动表面的齿形设计允许片材堆叠的前缘被选择性地影响。
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37.发明授权Method for making an identification card having features for testing in incident and transmitted light 失效用于制造具有用于在入射光和透射光中测试的特征的识别卡的方法
公开(公告)号：US4711690A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US809854
申请日：1985-12-18
IPC分类号： B42D25/00 , B42D25/415 , B42D25/425 , G06K7/01 , G06K7/10 , G06K19/10 , B32B5/00 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： B42D25/455 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/324 , B42D25/415 , B42D25/425 , B42D25/46 , B42D2033/04 , B42D2033/08 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2033/24 , B42D2033/30 , B42D2033/32 , B42D2035/20 , B42D2035/30 , B42D2035/36 , Y10S283/904 , Y10S428/916
摘要： The multilayer identification card comprises several synthetic layers compounded by the effects of heat and pressure. An inside interface of at least one of these layers exhibits depressions which are filled with the material of the adjacent layer during the laminating process. The adjacent layers are selected in such a way that they are of different transparency. Thus a light and shadow effect is produced in incident light which is reversed in transmitted light.
摘要翻译： 多层识别卡包括由热和压力的影响而复合的若干合成层。 这些层中的至少一个的内部界面在层压过程中表现出填充有相邻层的材料的凹陷。 相邻的层被选择为使得它们具有不同的透明度。 因此，在透射光中反射的入射光中产生光影效应。
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38.发明授权Data carrier with an IC module and a method for producing such a data carrier 失效具有IC模块的数据载体和用于生成这样的数据载体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4639585A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US649378
申请日：1984-09-11
IPC分类号： B42D15/00 , B42D15/10 , G06K19/06 , G06K19/077 , G06K15/00
CPC分类号： G06K19/07728 , G06K19/077
摘要： The integrated circuit embedded in a data carrier and the contact surfaces connected with this circuit are to be protected against bending of the data carrier. For this purpose, the data carrier is divided into two areas, the first one, which bears the circuit and is generally small compared to the second area, being connected to the second area via a predetermined breaking point. Stress which occurs when the data carrier is bent is kept away from the circuit, or transmitted only weakly to it, by the predetermined breaking point.
摘要翻译： 嵌入在数据载体中的集成电路和与该电路连接的接触表面将被保护以免数据载体的弯曲。 为此，数据载体被划分成两个区域，第一个区域与第二个区域相比通常是小的电路，通过预定的断点连接到第二个区域。 当数据载体弯曲时发生的应力远离电路，或者仅通过预定的断裂点向其发射。
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公开(公告)号：US4574557A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US560842
申请日：1983-12-13
申请人： Markus Haberstroh , Paul Schaefer
发明人： Markus Haberstroh , Paul Schaefer
CPC分类号： G07D11/0006 , B65H5/28 , G07D11/0075 , B65H2301/4191 , B65H2701/1912
摘要： An apparatus for storing sheets in which the sheets are inserted between the various layers of a storage band wound onto a storage roller. The storage band, which is wound off a supply roller, is directed between the two rollers in such a way that it forms a horizontal deposit table which is freely accessible on several sides, on which the sheets may be deposited before being drawn onto the storage roller by a corresponding forward run of the band.
摘要翻译： 一种用于存储片材的装置，其中片材被插入卷绕在存储辊上的存储带的各个层之间。 从供应辊上卷绕的存储带以这样的方式被引导在两个辊之间，使得它形成水平的沉积台，其可在多个侧面上自由地接近，在该层之间可以在被拉伸到存储器 通过相应的前进的乐队滚动。
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公开(公告)号：US4563575A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-07
申请号：US366597
申请日：1982-04-08
IPC分类号： G06K19/07 , B42D15/02 , B42D15/10 , G06K7/00 , G06K19/00 , G06K19/073 , G06K19/077 , G06Q40/00 , H01L23/60 , G06K19/06
CPC分类号： G06K19/07327 , G06K19/0728 , G06K19/077 , G06K19/07743 , G06K7/0021 , G06K7/006 , H01L23/60 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S283/904
摘要： An identification card having an embedded IC module which is protected against external electric fields and electrostatic charges by means of measures of card technology or measures applied to the IC module itself. The IC module, along with the coupling means necessary for the operation of the module, is completely encased in an electrically conductive layer. The electrically conductive casings can be provided in the form of layers in the construction of the card, or on the IC module itself. The conductive casing according to the invention is well-suited both for opto-electronic and for galvanic data transmission.
摘要翻译： 一种具有嵌入式IC模块的识别卡，其通过卡技术的措施或应用于IC模块本身的措施来防止外部电场和静电电荷。 IC模块以及模块操作所必需的耦合装置完全封装在导电层中。 导电壳体可以以卡的构造中的层的形式或IC模块本身提供。 根据本发明的导电外壳非常适用于光电和电流数据传输。
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