公开(公告)号：US4530802A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-23

申请号：US415110

申请日：1982-09-07

Applicant: Rodney L. Sung ,  William M. Sweeney ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

Inventor： Rodney L. Sung ,  William M. Sweeney ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

IPC: C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C07F9/09

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: A novel fuel composition contains ethanol or gasohol plus, as a wear-inhibiting additive, a quaternary ammonium reaction product of dilauryl phosphate and a t-alkyl monoamide of iminodiacetic acid.

Abstract translation: 一种新型燃料组合物含有作为耐磨损添加剂的乙醇或汽油加成的二月桂基磷酸酯和亚氨基二乙酸的叔烷基单酰胺的季铵反应产物。

公开(公告)号：US4459132A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-10

申请号：US524792

申请日：1983-08-19

Applicant: Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Mark D. Levin

Inventor： Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Mark D. Levin

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/223

Abstract: A novel fuel composition contains gasohol plus, as a wear-inhibiting additive, a reaction product of an acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and an amine such as mono-oleyl amine.

Abstract translation: 一种新型的燃料组合物含有作为耐磨损添加剂的汽油加成丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸与胺如单油胺的反应产物。

公开(公告)号：US4415740A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-15

申请号：US387995

申请日：1982-06-14

Applicant: Benjamin J. Kaufman

Inventor： Benjamin J. Kaufman

IPC: C07D315/00 ,  C07D309/30 ,  C07D307/32

CPC classification number: C07D315/00

Abstract: A method for preparing a lactone reaction product comprising reacting an alkenyl-succinic acid under substantially anhydrous conditions at elevated temperature ranging up to about 100.degree. in the presence of an .alpha. carbon halogen substituted acetic acid. The .alpha. carbon halogen substituted acetic acid may have from one to three halogen substituents and has a pKa of less than 3.

Abstract translation: 一种制备内酯反应产物的方法，包括在基本无水条件下，在α-碳卤素取代的乙酸存在下，在高达约100℃的高温下使链烯基 - 琥珀酸反应。 α碳卤素取代的乙酸可以具有一至三个卤素取代基，并且pKa小于3。

公开(公告)号：US4385904A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-31

申请号：US344322

申请日：1982-02-01

Applicant: Robert A. Sawicki ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

Inventor： Robert A. Sawicki ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

IPC: C07C51/083 ,  C07C59/82 ,  C07C62/24 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C07C62/24 ,  C07C51/083 ,  C07C59/82 ,  C10L1/188

Abstract: Unsaturated cyclic keto acids bearing pendant alkyl groups may be prepared by rearranging substituted dicarboxylic acid anhydrides in the presence of a strong Bronsted acid catalyst. The products may be useful as corrosion inhibitors in alcohol fuels and as intermediates in chemical and additive manufacture.

Abstract translation: 带有侧基烷基的不饱和环状酮酸可以通过在强布朗斯台德酸催化剂存在下重排取代的二羧酸酐来制备。 该产品可用作酒精燃料中的腐蚀抑制剂以及化学和添加剂制造中的中间体。

公开(公告)号：US5534171A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-09

申请号：US466455

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Thomas F. Derosa ,  Nicholas Benfaremo ,  Maria M. Kapuscinski ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

Inventor： Thomas F. Derosa ,  Nicholas Benfaremo ,  Maria M. Kapuscinski ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

IPC: C10M151/02

CPC classification number: C10M151/02 ,  C10M2221/02 ,  C10M2221/04 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10N2270/02

Abstract: A polymeric lubricant additive that behaves as a viscosity index improver and imparts enhanced anti-oxidancy, dispersancy, and anti-wear properties to said lubricant oil has been prepared. The polymeric substrate is a random co- or terpolymer of ethylene propylene and a third monomer; or a block terpolymer of styrene--ethylenebutylene--styrene where hydrogenation has removed aliphatic unsaturation.Ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride is grafted to these aforementioned substrates and imidized with amino-thiadiazole of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H.sub.2 or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.10) alkyl radical selected from the group consisting of a alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyl, aralkyl, alkaryl, hydroxyalkyl and aminoalkyl, to produce said polymeric lubricant additive.

Abstract translation: 已经制备了表现为粘度指数改进剂并赋予所述润滑油增强的抗氧化性，分散性和抗磨损性能的聚合润滑剂添加剂。 聚合物基材是乙烯丙烯和第三单体的无规共聚物或三元共聚物; 或苯乙烯 - 乙烯 - 丁烯 - 苯乙烯的嵌段三元共聚物，其中氢化除去脂族不饱和基团。 将乙烯基不饱和羧酸或酸酐接枝到这些上述底物上，并用下式的氨基噻二唑进行酰亚胺化：其中R 1是H 2或选自烷基，烯基， 烷氧基，芳烷基，烷芳基，羟基烷基和氨基烷基，以制备所述聚合物润滑剂添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US5527364A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-18

申请号：US509376

申请日：1995-07-31

Applicant: Joseph M. Russo ,  Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

Inventor： Joseph M. Russo ,  Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

IPC: C08G63/664 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C08L71/02 ,  C08G63/664 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/306

Abstract: An alkylphenoxypolyoxyalkylene amine lactone composition obtained by reacting:(a) a lactone represented by the formula: ##STR1## where n is a number between about 1 and about 5; and (b) an alkylphenoxypolyoxyalkylene amine represented by the formula: ##STR2## in which R' is a hydrocarbyl radical having from about 4 to 30 carbon atoms, x represents a number from about 5 to 50, and R" represents a C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 hydrocarbyl radical or any combination of C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 hydrocarbyl radicals, such that the oxyalkylene radical can comprise any combination of repeating C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 oxyalkylene units to form block or random copolymers.

Abstract translation: 烷基苯氧基聚氧亚烷基胺内酯组合物，其通过使（a）由下式表示的内酯：其中n为约1至约5的数; 和（b）由下式表示的烷基苯氧基聚氧亚烷基胺：其中R'是具有约4-30个碳原子的烃基，x表示约5至50的数，R“表示C2- C5烃基或C2-C5烃基的任何组合，使得氧化烯基可以包含重复的C 2 -C 5氧化烯单元以形成嵌段或无规共聚物的任何组合。

公开(公告)号：US5491256A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-13

申请号：US222509

申请日：1994-04-04

Applicant: Thomas F. Derosa ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

Inventor： Thomas F. Derosa ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

IPC: C07C275/60 ,  C07C269/00

CPC classification number: C07C275/60

Abstract: A composition of matter comprising ureas, biurets or allophanates structurally represented, respectively, by ##STR1## where R is hydrogen or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.50) linear or branched aliphatic, alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl hydrocarbon; ##STR2## where R is hydrogen or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.50) linear or branched aliphatic, alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl hydrocarbon; or ##STR3## where R is hydrogen or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.50) linear or branched aliphatic, alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl hydrocarbon.

Abstract translation: 其中R是氢或（C1-C50）直链或支链的脂族，烯基，炔基或芳基烃，结构上分别表示的脲，缩二脲或脲基甲酸酯的组合物; 其中R是氢或（C1-C50）直链或支链的脂族，烯基，炔基或芳基烃; 或者其中R是氢或（C1-C50）直链或支链脂族，烯基，炔基或芳基烃的。

公开(公告)号：US5472627A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-05

申请号：US346360

申请日：1994-11-29

Applicant: Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Nicholas Benfaremo ,  Maria M. Kapuscinski ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

Inventor： Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Nicholas Benfaremo ,  Maria M. Kapuscinski ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

IPC: C10M151/02

CPC classification number: C10M151/02 ,  C10M2221/02 ,  C10M2221/04 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10N2270/02

Abstract: A polymeric lubricant additive that behaves as a viscosity index improver and imparts enhanced anti-oxidancy, dispersancy, and anti-wear properties to said lubricant oil has been prepared. The polymeric substrate is a random co- or terpolymer of ethylene propylene and a third monomer; or a block terpolymer of styrene-(ethylenebutylene)-styrene where hydrogenation has removed aliphatic unsaturation. Ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride is grafted to these aforementioned substrates and imidized with amino-thiadiazole of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H.sub.2 or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.10) alkyl radical selected from the group consisting of a alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyl, aralkyl, alkaryl, hydroxyalkyl and aminoalkyl, to produce said polymeric lubricant additive.

Abstract translation: 已经制备了表现为粘度指数改进剂并赋予所述润滑油增强的抗氧化性，分散性和抗磨损性能的聚合润滑剂添加剂。 聚合物基材是乙烯丙烯和第三单体的无规共聚物或三元共聚物; 或苯乙烯 - （乙烯丁烯） - 苯乙烯的嵌段三元共聚物，其中氢化除去脂族不饱和度。 将乙烯基不饱和羧酸或酸酐接枝到这些上述底物上，并用下式的氨基噻二唑进行酰亚胺化：其中R 1是H 2或选自烷基，烯基， 烷氧基，芳烷基，烷芳基，羟基烷基和氨基烷基，以制备所述聚合物润滑剂添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US5292351A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-08

申请号：US976640

申请日：1992-11-16

Applicant: Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Rodney Lu-Dai Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

Inventor： Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Rodney Lu-Dai Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman

IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L10/02 ,  F02B3/06 ,  C01B21/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/2227 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2418 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/2683 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L1/285 ,  F02B3/06

Abstract: A composition of matter comprising:a) an aloyl urea represented by the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.50) linear or branched aliphatic, alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl hydrocarbon; andb) an aroyl urea represented by the formula ##STR2## where R.sub.1 is a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.50) linear or branched aliphatic, alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl hydrocarbon; and Z is a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of Group IVa, Group Va and Group VIa materials of the periodic table.

Abstract translation: 一种物质组合物，其包含：a）由式（I）表示的芳基脲，其中R 1是氢或（C 1 -C 50）直链或支链的脂族，链烯基，炔基或芳基烃; 和b）由式（IMAGE）表示的芳酰基脲，其中R 1是（C 1 -C 50）直链或支链的脂族，链烯基，炔基或芳基烃; Z是选自元素周期表第Ⅳa族，Ⅴa族和Ⅵa族元素的杂原子。

公开(公告)号：US5205949A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-27

申请号：US717762

申请日：1991-06-19

Applicant: Theodore E. Nalesnik ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  James G. Dadura

Inventor： Theodore E. Nalesnik ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  James G. Dadura

IPC: C08F8/30 ,  C10M149/10

CPC classification number: C10M149/10 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C10M2215/064 ,  C10M2217/028 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/042 ,  C10N2240/044 ,  C10N2240/046 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: An additive composition comprising a graft and derivatized block copolymer prepared from a styrene-ethylenebutylene-styrene characterized in that unsaturation in the styrene blocks is equal to or greater than 50 percent, and the ethylenebutylene block is hydrogenated leaving no more than 10 percent unsaturation which has been grafted with at least one olefinic carboxylic acid acylating agent and then derivatized with an aminoaromatic compound from the group consisting of aminopyridines, aminopyrazines and aminopyrimidines, and a lubricating oil composition containing same are provided.

Abstract translation: 一种添加剂组合物，其包含由苯乙烯 - 乙烯 - 丁烯 - 苯乙烯制备的接枝和衍生的嵌段共聚物，其特征在于苯乙烯嵌段中的不饱和度等于或大于50％，并且乙烯丁烯嵌段被氢化，其不饱和度不超过10％ 用至少一种烯属羧酸酰化剂接枝，然后用由氨基吡啶，氨基吡嗪和氨基嘧啶衍生的氨基芳族化合物衍生化，并提供含有其的润滑油组合物。