DIESEL FUEL COMPOSITIONS
    2.
    发明申请
    DIESEL FUEL COMPOSITIONS 有权
    柴油燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20140157657A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:US14236759

    申请日:2012-08-02

    Inventor: Jacqueline Reid

    Abstract: A diesel fuel composition comprising a first additive (i) comprising a quaternary ammonium salt and a second additive (ii) comprising a Mannich reaction product; wherein the quaternary ammonium salt additive (i) is formed by the reaction of a compound of formula (A): R O O R1 10 (A) and a compound formed by the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent and an amine of formula (B1) or (B2): 15 N X R3 R2 NHR4 N X R3 R2 [O(CH2)m]nOH (B1) (B2) wherein R is an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R1 is a C1 to C22 alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; wherein R2 and R3 are the same or different alkyl, alkenyl or aryl groups having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms; X is a bond or alkylene group having from 1 to 20 20 carbon atoms; n is from 0 to 20; m is from 1 to 5; and R4 is hydrogen or a C1 to C22 alkyl group; and wherein the Mannich reaction product additive (ii) is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (d) an aldehyde; (e) an amine; and 25 (f) a substituted phenol; wherein the phenol is substituted with at least one branched hydrocarbyl group having a molecular weight of between 200 and 3000.

    Abstract translation: 一种柴油燃料组合物,其包含包含季铵盐的第一添加剂(i)和包含曼尼希反应产物的第二添加剂(ii) 其中季铵盐添加剂(i)通过式(A)化合物:ROO R 10(A)与通过烃基取代的酰化剂与式(B1)的胺反应形成的化合物反应而形成 )或(B2):15 NX R3 R2 NHR4 NX R3R2 [O(CH2)m] nOH(B1)(B2)其中R是任选取代的烷基,烯基,芳基或烷基芳基; R1是C1至C22烷基,芳基或烷基芳基; 其中R2和R3是具有1至22个碳原子的相同或不同的烷基,烯基或芳基; X是具有1-20个碳原子的键或亚烷基; n为0〜20; m为1至5; 且R 4为氢或C 1至C 22烷基; 并且其中所述曼尼希反应产物添加剂(ii)是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物:(d)醛; (e)胺; 和25(f)取代苯酚; 其中苯酚被分子量在200和3000之间的至少一个支链烃基取代。

    DIESEL FUEL COMPOSITIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    DIESEL FUEL COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    柴油燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20140157656A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:US14236745

    申请日:2012-08-02

    Inventor: Jacqueline Reid

    Abstract: A diesel fuel composition comprising a first additive (i) comprising a quaternary ammonium salt and a second additive (ii) comprising a Mannich reaction product; wherein the quaternary ammonium salt additive (i) is formed by the reaction a quaternising agent which is not an ester and a compound formed by the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent and an amine of formula (B1) or (B2): wherein R2 and R3 are the same or different alkyl, alkenyl or aryl groups having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms; X is a bond or alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n is from 0 to 20; m is from 1 to 5; and R4 is hydrogen or a C1 to C22 alkyl group; and wherein the Mannich reaction product additive (ii) is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (d) an aldehyde; (e) an amine; and (f) a substituted phenol; wherein the phenol is substituted with at least one branched hydrocarbyl group having a molecular weight of between 200 and 3000.

    Abstract translation: 一种柴油燃料组合物,其包含包含季铵盐的第一添加剂(i)和包含曼尼希反应产物的第二添加剂(ii) 其中所述季铵盐添加剂(i)是通过反应形成不是酯的季铵化剂和通过烃基取代的酰化剂与式(B1)或(B2)的胺反应形成的化合物:其中 R2和R3是具有1至22个碳原子的相同或不同的烷基,烯基或芳基; X是具有1至20个碳原子的键或亚烷基; n为0〜20; m为1至5; 且R 4为氢或C 1至C 22烷基; 并且其中所述曼尼希反应产物添加剂(ii)是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物:(d)醛; (e)胺; 和(f)取代苯酚; 其中苯酚被分子量在200和3000之间的至少一个支链烃基取代。

    FUEL ADDITIVE
    4.
    发明申请
    FUEL ADDITIVE 审中-公开
    燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130104448A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13688535

    申请日:2012-11-29

    Inventor: Steven A. Muth

    Abstract: A diesel fuel additive for use in association with bio-diesel fuel and/or petroleum derived diesel fuel having one or more pour-point depressant(s), wherein the pour-point depressant(s) polyglycerol polyricinoleate. Augmentive agents may include at least one of ethylene vinyl acetate and polyethylene vinyl acetate and at least one polyglycerol ester of mixed fatty acids.

    Abstract translation: 用于与具有一种或多种倾点下降剂的生物柴油燃料和/或石油衍生柴油燃料结合使用的柴油燃料添加剂,其中所述倾点下降剂聚甘油聚蓖麻油酸酯。 增强剂可以包括乙烯乙酸乙烯酯和聚乙烯乙酸乙烯酯中的至少一种和至少一种混合脂肪酸的聚甘油酯。

Patent Agency Ranking