摘要:
A polymeric lubricant additive that behaves as a viscosity index improver and imparts enhanced anti-oxidancy, dispersancy, and anti-wear properties to said lubricant oil has been prepared. The polymeric substrate is a random co- or terpolymer of ethylene propylene and a third monomer; or a block terpolymer of styrene--ethylenebutylene--styrene where hydrogenation has removed aliphatic unsaturation.Ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride is grafted to these aforementioned substrates and imidized with amino-thiadiazole of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H.sub.2 or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.10) alkyl radical selected from the group consisting of a alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyl, aralkyl, alkaryl, hydroxyalkyl and aminoalkyl, to produce said polymeric lubricant additive.
摘要:
A polymeric lubricant additive that behaves as a viscosity index improver and imparts enhanced anti-oxidancy, dispersancy, and anti-wear properties to said lubricant oil has been prepared. The polymeric substrate is a random co- or terpolymer of ethylene propylene and a third monomer; or a block terpolymer of styrene-(ethylenebutylene)-styrene where hydrogenation has removed aliphatic unsaturation. Ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride is grafted to these aforementioned substrates and imidized with amino-thiadiazole of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H.sub.2 or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.10) alkyl radical selected from the group consisting of a alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyl, aralkyl, alkaryl, hydroxyalkyl and aminoalkyl, to produce said polymeric lubricant additive.
摘要:
A dispersant and viscosity index improver for lubricating oils containing an EPR or EPT polymer onto which has been free radically grafted an unsaturated urethane or unsaturated urea.
摘要:
A dispersant/antioxidant bound VII polymethacrylate lubricant additive composition prepared by:(a) combining a polyunsaturated monomer with (C.sub.1 -C.sub.20) alkyl monomers and, optionally, a dispersant monomer in an oil solvent to provide an intermediate reaction mixture;(b) stirring and purging the reaction mixture;(c) heating the purged mixture and adding a radical polymerization catalyst to the purged mixture;(d) heating the mixture to a sufficiently high temperature to remove any excess of the polymerization catalyst therefrom;(e) (optionally) recovering the intermediate product polymethacrylate;(f) combining the intermediate product with an aromatic nitroso compound to provide an intermediate reaction mixture;(g) stirring and purging the intermediate reaction mixture; and(h) recovering from the purged mixture the product polymethacrylate.
摘要:
Lubricating oil of improved dispersancy and anti-oxidancy contains an ethylene-propylene copolymer onto which has been graft polymerized allyl glycidyl ether, the graft polymer having been thereafter functionalized with (i) N-vinyl pyrrolidone and (ii) a Mannich base formed from N-(aminoethyl) piperazine, formaldehyde, and nonyl phenol.
摘要:
A lubricating oil contains, as a multifunctional additive, a polymer such as an ethylene - propylene copolymer, bearing graft moieties derived from allyl glycidyl ether, or glycidyl methacrylate as a graft monomer polymer being functionalized with (i) N-vinyl pyrrolidone and (ii) a Mannich base formed by the reaction p-nonyl phenol, N-(aminoethyl) piperazine, and formaldehyde.
摘要:
Dispersant viscosity index improvers for lubricating oils contain an EPR or EPT polymer onto which has been graft polymerized with isocyanatoethyl methacrylate and thereafter reacted with N-phenyl-p-phenylene diamine.
摘要:
Multifunctional viscosity index improvers for lubricating oils containing an EPM or EPDM polymer onto which has been grafted an unsaturated reactive monomer and thereafter reacted with amines containing sulfonamide units.
摘要:
Multifunctional viscosity index improvers for lubricating oils containing an EPM or EPDM polymer onto which has been grafted with an unsaturated reactive monomer and thereafter reacted with amino alkylphenothiazine.