Adherent ultraviolet cured coatings
    31.
    发明授权
    Adherent ultraviolet cured coatings 失效
    附着紫外线固化涂层

    公开(公告)号:US4532021A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-30

    申请号:US606527

    申请日:1984-05-07

    IPC分类号: C09D4/06 C08J3/28 C08L31/08

    CPC分类号: C09D4/06

    摘要: Ultraviolet-curable liquid coating compositions are disclosed in which improved adhesion to metal and plastic surfaces is obtained. This improvement is obtained by using, in admixture: (1) from 10% to about 60% of total resin solids of an organic solvent-soluble solution copolymer of monoethylenically unsaturated monomers including from 2.5% to 10% of tertiary amine monomer which is an aminoalkyl ester or amide of an alpha, beta-monoethylenic monocarboxylic acid in which the alkyl group contains 2-4 carbon atoms; and (2) from 40% to 90% of total resin solids of radiation-curable ethylenically unsaturated liquid. The coating composition includes photoinitiators and/or photosensitizers rendering the composition sensitive to ultraviolet light, and the components are present in solution in at least about 10% of inert volatile organic solvent.

    摘要翻译: 公开了可获得改善的对金属和塑料表面的粘附性的紫外线固化液体涂料组合物。 这种改进通过以下方式获得:(1)总树脂固体的10%至约60%的单烯属不饱和单体的有机溶剂可溶性溶液共聚物,包括2.5%至10%的叔胺单体,其为 其中烷基含有2-4个碳原子的α,β-单烯基单羧酸的氨基烷基酯或酰胺; 和(2)可辐射固化的烯属不饱和液体的总树脂固体的40%至90%。 涂料组合物包括光引发剂和/或光敏剂,使组合物对紫外光敏感,并且组分在溶液中存在于至少约10%的惰性挥发性有机溶剂中。

    Production of monomeric etherified bisphenol-formaldehyde condensates
    32.
    发明授权
    Production of monomeric etherified bisphenol-formaldehyde condensates 失效
    单体醚化双酚 - 甲醛缩合物的生产

    公开(公告)号:US4310653A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-12

    申请号:US195110

    申请日:1980-10-08

    摘要: A method of producing essentially monomeric etherified formaldehyde condensates with a bisphenol having a plurality of formaldehyde-reactive sites is disclosed in which the bisphenol is reacted with at least about 2 moles of formaldehyde per mole of bisphenol in solution in etherifying alcohol in the presence of an insoluble strong acid cation exchange resin. The reaction is carried out at a reaction temperature of from about 30.degree. C. to about 100.degree. C. to simultaneously provide the desired methylolation and etherification without introducing soluble ionic contaminants.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用具有多个甲醛反应性位点的双酚生产基本上单体醚化的甲醛缩合物的方法,其中在醚化醇存在下,双酚与溶剂中每摩尔双酚的至少约2摩尔甲醛反应 不溶性强酸阳离子交换树脂。 反应在约30℃至约100℃的反应温度下进行,以同时提供所需的羟甲基化和醚化,而不引入可溶性离子污染物。

    D 1413 HT radiation curable coatings for optical fiber
    35.
    发明授权
    D 1413 HT radiation curable coatings for optical fiber 有权
    D 1413 HT光纤可辐射固化涂层

    公开(公告)号:US08218931B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-10

    申请号:US12611562

    申请日:2009-11-03

    IPC分类号: G02B6/02

    摘要: A Radiation Curable Coating composition, which may be used as an inner primary coating, an outer primary coating, single coats, a matrix, or a buffer resin composition, comprising: A Radiation Curable Coating composition, which may be used as an inner primary coating, an outer primary coating, single coats, a matrix, or a buffer resin composition, comprising at least one radiation-curable oligomer wherein said at least one radiation curable oligomer is a fatty-acid modified epoxy acrylate; at least one ethylenenic unsaturated reactive diluent; wherein said oligomer(s) and diluent(s) are selected from the group that does not include moieties with Urethane chemistry. This composition, when tested, is found to have resistance to thermal degradation as measured by less than 10% weight loss after exposure of cured specimens in a natural convection furnace for 100 hours at 180° C.

    摘要翻译: 一种可用作内部主要涂层,外部初级涂层,单层涂层,基体或缓冲树脂组合物的辐射固化涂料组合物,其包含:可辐射固化涂料组合物,其可用作内部初级涂层 包括至少一种可辐射固化的低聚物,其中所述至少一种可辐射固化的低聚物是脂肪酸改性的环氧丙烯酸酯; 至少一种烯属不饱和反应性稀释剂; 其中所述低聚物和稀释剂选自不含氨基甲酸酯化学部分的基团。 当被测试时,发现该组合物在180℃下在自然对流炉中暴露固化样品100小时后,重量损失小于10%,具有耐热降解性。

    Flame retardant UV cured buffered optical fibers and buffer composition
    36.
    发明授权
    Flame retardant UV cured buffered optical fibers and buffer composition 失效
    阻燃UV固化缓冲光纤和缓冲液组成

    公开(公告)号:US07660505B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US11735802

    申请日:2007-04-16

    IPC分类号: G02B6/02

    CPC分类号: C03C25/1065

    摘要: An optical fiber comprising a flame retardant UV light-curable tight-buffer coating coated onto the fiber, wherein said tight-buffer coating is substantially halogen-free, and has a limiting oxygen index of at least about 22%, and wherein said tight-buffer coating is removable from said fiber with a strip-force of less than about 1800 grams when the fiber is upjacketed with said coating at a line speed of at least 300 m/min.

    摘要翻译: 一种光纤,其包含涂覆在所述纤维上的阻燃UV可光固化的紧缓冲涂层,其中所述紧缓冲涂层基本上不含卤素,并且具有至少约22%的极限氧指数,并且其中所述紧密 - 当纤维用所述涂层以至少300m / min的线速度被覆盖时,缓冲涂层可以以小于约1800克的剥离力从所述纤维中除去。

    D1368 CR RADIATION CURABLE PRIMARY COATING FOR OPTICAL FIBER
    37.
    发明申请
    D1368 CR RADIATION CURABLE PRIMARY COATING FOR OPTICAL FIBER 审中-公开
    D1368 CR辐射可固化主要用于光纤的涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20080226914A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US11955614

    申请日:2007-12-13

    摘要: Radiation curable coatings for use as a Primary Coating for optical fibers, optical fibers coated with said coatings and processes for coating optical fibers. The radiation curable Primary Coating composition of the instant claimed invention includes an oligomer, a diluent monomer; a photoinitiator; an antioxidant; and an adhesion promoter; wherein said oligomer is the reaction product of: a hydroxyethyl acrylate; an aromatic isocyanate; an aliphatic isocyanate; a polyol; a catalyst; and an inhibitor, wherein said oligomer has a number average molecular weight of from at least about 4000 g/mol to less than or equal to about 15,000 g/μmol; and wherein said catalyst is selected from the group consisting of dibutyl tin dilaurate; metal carboxylates, including, but not limited to: organobismuth catalysts such as bismuth neodecanoate; zinc neodecanoate; zirconium neodecanoate; zinc 2-ethylhexanoate; sulfonic acids, including but not limited to dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid, methane sulfonic acid; amino or organo-base catalysts, including, but not limited to: 1,2-dimethylimidazole and diazabicyclooctane; triphenyl phosphine; alkoxides of zirconium and titanium, including, but not limited to Zirconium butoxide and Titanium butoxide; and Ionic liquid phosphonium salts; and tetradecyl(trihexyl)phosphonium chloride; and wherein a cured film of said radiation curable Primary Coating composition has a peak tan delta Tg of from about −25° C. to about −45° C. and a modulus of from about 0.50 MPa to about 1.2 MPa.

    摘要翻译: 用作光纤的主要涂层的可辐射固化涂层,涂覆有所述涂层的光纤和用于涂覆光纤的工艺。 本发明的可辐射固化的初级涂料组合物包括低聚物,稀释剂单体; 光引发剂; 抗氧化剂 和粘合促进剂; 其中所述低聚物是以下物质的反应产物:丙烯酸羟乙酯; 芳香族异氰酸酯; 脂族异氰酸酯; 多元醇 催化剂 和抑制剂,其中所述低聚物的数均分子量为至少约4000g / mol至小于或等于约15,000g / mumol; 并且其中所述催化剂选自二月桂酸二丁基锡; 金属羧酸盐,包括但不限于:有机铋催化剂如新戊酸铋; 新癸酸锌; 新癸酸锆; 2-乙基己酸锌; 磺酸,包括但不限于十二烷基苯磺酸,甲磺酸; 氨基或有机碱催化剂,包括但不限于:1,2-二甲基咪唑和二氮杂双环辛烷; 三苯基膦 锆和钛的醇盐包括但不限于丁氧基锆和丁醇钛; 和离子液体鏻盐; 和十四烷基(三己基)鏻氯化物; 并且其中所述可辐射固化的初级涂料组合物的固化膜的峰值tanδTg为约-25℃至约-45℃,模量为约0.50MPa至约1.2MPa。

    D1369 D RADIATION CURABLE SECONDARY COATING FOR OPTICAL FIBER
    38.
    发明申请
    D1369 D RADIATION CURABLE SECONDARY COATING FOR OPTICAL FIBER 审中-公开
    D1369 D光纤固化二次涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20080226913A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US11955604

    申请日:2007-12-13

    摘要: A new radiation curable Secondary Coating for optical fibers is described and claimed wherein said composition comprises a Secondary Coating Oligomer Blend, which is mixed with a first diluent monomer; a second diluent monomer; optionally, a third diluent monomer; an antioxidant; a first photoinitiator; a second photoinitiator; and optionally a slip additive or a blend of slip additives; wherein said Secondary Coating Oligomer Blend comprises: α) an Omega Oligomer; and β) an Upsilon Oligomer; wherein said Omega Oligomer is synthesized by the reaction of α1) a hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate; α2) an isocyanate; α3) a polyether polyol; and α4) tripropylene glycol; in the presence of α5) a polymerization inhibitor; and α6) a catalyst; to yield the Omega Oligomer; wherein said catalyst is selected from the group consisting of dibutyl tin dilaurate; metal carboxylates, including, but not limited to: organobismuth catalysts such as bismuth neodecanoate; zinc neodecanoate; zirconium neodecanoate; zinc 2-ethylhexanoate; sulfonic acids, including but not limited to dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid, methane sulfonic acid; amino or organo-base catalysts, including, but not limited to: 1,2-dimethylimidazole and diazabicyclooctane; triphenyl phosphine; alkoxides of zirconium and titanium, including, but not limited to Zirconium butoxide and Titanium butoxide; and Ionic liquid phosphonium salts; and tetradecyl(trihexyl)phosphonium chloride; and wherein said Upsilon Oligomer is an epoxy diacrylate.

    摘要翻译: 描述和要求保护的用于光纤的新的可辐射固化的二次涂层,其中所述组合物包含与第一稀释剂单体混合的第二涂料低聚物混合物; 第二稀释剂单体; 任选地,第三稀释剂单体; 抗氧化剂 第一种光引发剂; 第二光引发剂; 和任选的滑爽添加剂或滑爽添加剂的混合物; 其中所述第二涂料低聚物共混物包含:α)ω-低聚物; 和β)Upsilon低聚物; 其中所述欧米加低聚物通过α1)含羟基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的反应合成; α2)异氰酸酯; α3)聚醚多元醇; 和α4)三丙二醇; 在α5的存在下)聚合抑制剂; 和α6)催化剂; 产生欧米茄低聚物; 其中所述催化剂选自二月桂酸二丁基锡; 金属羧酸盐,包括但不限于:有机铋催化剂如新戊酸铋; 新癸酸锌; 新癸酸锆; 2-乙基己酸锌; 磺酸,包括但不限于十二烷基苯磺酸,甲磺酸; 氨基或有机碱催化剂,包括但不限于:1,2-二甲基咪唑和二氮杂双环辛烷; 三苯基膦 锆和钛的醇盐包括但不限于丁氧基锆和丁醇钛; 和离子液体鏻盐; 和十四烷基(三己基)鏻氯化物; 并且其中所述Upsilon低聚物是环氧二丙烯酸酯。

    Radiation-curable binder compositions having high elongation and toughness after cure
    39.
    发明授权
    Radiation-curable binder compositions having high elongation and toughness after cure 失效
    固化后具有高伸长率和韧性的可辐射固化粘合剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06265476B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09411326

    申请日:1999-10-04

    IPC分类号: C08K537

    摘要: Radiation-curable compositions, having high elongation at break and toughness after cure can include the following pre-mixture components: a) a polymer, oligomer or monomer having at least one (meth)acrylate functional group; b) an oligomer or monomer, exclusive of (meth)acrylate functional groups, having an ethylenically unsaturated functional group; and c) an elongation promoter; wherein the composition, after radiation-cure, has an elongation at break of at least about 200%. Glass substrates and optical fibers are coated with the radiation-curable composition. Monofilament fiber or a plurality of fiber filaments, such as sewing thread, are coated with the radiation-curable binder composition, which after cure, demonstrates high elongation at break.

    摘要翻译: 具有高的断裂伸长率和固化后的韧性的可辐射固化组合物可以包括以下预混物组分:a)具有至少一个(甲基)丙烯酸酯官能团的聚合物,低聚物或单体; b)低聚物或单体, 的具有烯键式不饱和官能团的(甲基)丙烯酸酯官能团; 和c)伸长促进剂;其中所述组合物在辐射固化后具有至少约200%的断裂伸长率。 用可辐射固化组合物涂覆玻璃基材和光纤。 单丝纤维或多根纤维丝,例如缝纫线,用可辐射固化粘合剂组合物涂覆,其固化后表现出高的断裂伸长率。

    Container with waste removal device
    40.
    发明授权
    Container with waste removal device 失效
    集装箱废物清除装置

    公开(公告)号:US5701844A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US546888

    申请日:1995-10-23

    申请人: Edward J. Murphy

    发明人: Edward J. Murphy

    IPC分类号: A01K1/01 A01K29/00

    CPC分类号: A01K1/0114

    摘要: A waste containment system has been developed which in one aspect includes a container and a waste removal apparatus removably disposed in the container. In one aspect the waste removal apparatus is releasably held by a hook on a handle or handles, the hook engaging a lip of the container. The waste removal apparatus, in one aspect has a reticulated grid or mesh structure for the passage therethrough of litter material and for the retention thereon of either animal waste deposited on or in the litter or waste/litter agglomerates formed upon contact of agglomerating litter with animal waste. Such an apparatus may have a plate or blade end to facilitate its insertion into a mass of litter and one or more side walls or handles for ease of manipulation. A tapered pointed lip is on the blade end of certain embodiments. One or more weights may be placed on, releasably connected to, or formed of the apparatus or the reticulated structure to inhibit up-thrust of a mass of litter material.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发了一种废物收容系统,其一方面包括可移除地设置在容器中的容器和废物移除装置。 在一个方面,废物移除装置可释放地被钩钩在手柄或手柄上,钩与容器的唇缘接合。 废物清除装置在一个方面具有网状网格或网格结构,用于通过其中的垃圾材料,并且用于保留沉积在垃圾上的废弃物/废弃物/垃圾聚集体中的动物废物或附着在垃圾与垃圾与动物接触的废弃物/垃圾聚集体 浪费。 这样的装置可以具有板或刀片端部,以便于其插入大量垃圾和一个或多个侧壁或手柄以便于操纵。 锥形尖嘴在某些实施例的刀片端部。 一个或多个重物可以放置在可释放地连接到或由设备或网状结构形成,以抑制一堆垃圾材料的上推。