摘要:
The present invention relates to an in vitro method of culturing a segmented filamentous bacterium strain, comprising co-culturing said segmented filamentous bacterium strain with a eukaryotic host cell, wherein the culture is performed at an O2 level inferior to 5% in a rich tissue culture liquid medium containing bacterial medium components including iron. The present invention also relates to methods for genetically modifying a segmented filamentous bacterium strain comprising a step a culturing the strain in vitro.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of systemic mastocytosis. The inventors showed the effect of KPT-251 treatment on SCF-dependent human Mast cell (MC) line without KIT mutation (WT ROSA) and on two factor-independent MC lines with KIT mutations : ROSA Δ 417-419 insY and ROSA D816V. KPT is a Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) that specifically inhibits the activity of the exportin-1 (XPO1). KPT-251 treatment induces minimal toxicity in non-cancerous hematopoietic cells both in vitro and in vivo. In particular, the present invention relates a method of treating systemic mastocytosis in patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a XPO1 inhibitor.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods for performing antisense oligonucleotide-mediated exon skipping in the retina of a subject in need thereof. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for performing antisense oligonucleotide-mediated exon skipping in a retina cell of a subject comprising the step of injecting into the vitreous of the subject an amount of the antisense oligonucleotide.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of Darier disease. In particular, the present invention relates to a method of treating Darier disease in a subject in need thereof comprising administering the subject with a therapeutically effective amount of a calcineurin inhibitor.
摘要:
The invention pertains to novel FG-FR3antagonists of general formula (I), The compounds are useful for the treatments and prevention of achondroplasia and cancer.
摘要:
The present invention relates to antagonists of GDF11, for use in the treatment of malignant hematological disease, such as Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). The present invention also relates to a method for predicting the responsiveness of a patient affected with malignant haematological disease, such as Acute Myeloid Leukemia, to a chemotherapy treatment.
摘要:
Methods and compositions for the treatment of β-thalassemia are provided. Methods and compositions restore or increase erythrocyte maturation in individuals afflicted with β-TM by preventing proteolysis of GATA-1 protein. Screening methods for identifying agents which bind heat shock protein 70 (HSP-70) and inhibit HSP-70 α-globin binding, but which allow GATA-1 protein-HSP-1 binding in a manner that prevents GATA-1 proteolysis.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for inhibiting lymphocyte proliferationin a subject in need thereof. In particular, the invention relates to a CTP synthase 1 (CTPS1) inhibitor for use in a method for inhibiting lymphocyte proliferationin a subject in need thereof. The invention also relates to a method for screening a plurality of test substances useful for inhibiting lymphocyte proliferationin a subject in need thereof comprising the steps consisting of i) testing each of the test substances for its ability to inhibit CTPS1 activity or expression and ii) identifying the test substance which inhibits CTPS1 activity or expression thereby to identify a test substance useful for inhibiting lymphocyte proliferationin a subject in need thereof.
摘要:
SARS-CoV-2 infection in children is generally milder than in adults, yet a proportion of cases result in hyperinflammatory conditions often including myocarditis. To better understand these cases, the inventors applied a multi-parametric approach to the study of blood cells of 56 children hospitalized with suspicion of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The most severe forms of MIS-C (multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children related to SARS-CoV-2), that resulted in myocarditis, were characterized by elevated levels of pro-angiogenesis cytokines and several chemokines. This phenotype was associated with TNF-α signaling, sustained NF-κB signaling in monocytic/dendritic cells, alongside increased HIF-1α and VEGF signaling. Single-cell transcriptomic analyses identified
摘要:
Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is caused by a GAA repeat expansion in FXN gene that encodes a mitochondrial protein, frataxin, involved in iron sulfur complex (ISC) assembly. Frataxin deficiency results in abnormal ISC containing proteins, namely respiratory chain complex I-III and aconitases and accumulation of iron in brain and heart of patients. Here, the inventors show that FRDA fibroblasts are unable to limit iron uptake inducing a massive cytosolic iron accumulation and to a lesser extent in mitochondria. The inventors also observed increased transferrin receptor (TfR1) steady state levels and membrane TfR1 accumulation that they ascribed to impaired post-translational modification by palmitoylation as well as delayed transferrin recycling. Finally, the inventors showed that artesunate, dichloroacetate and Coenzyme-A improved TfR1 palmitoylation and thus represent candidate molecules for the treatment of patients with Friedreich ataxia. Thus the present invention relates to methods of treating Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) as well as to methods of predicting whether a patient suffering from FRDA will achieve a therapeutic response.