Multilayer structure forming method, method of manufacturing wiring board, and method manufacturing of electronic apparatus
    31.
    发明申请
    Multilayer structure forming method, method of manufacturing wiring board, and method manufacturing of electronic apparatus 有权
    多层结构形成方法,制造布线板的方法和电子设备的方法制造

    公开(公告)号:US20060068573A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-30

    申请号:US11222851

    申请日:2005-09-12

    Abstract: A droplet discharge apparatus is used in a multilayer structure forming method of the invention. The multilayer structure forming method includes: discharging droplets of a first conductive material to form a first conductive material pattern on a surface of an object; baking the first conductive material pattern to form a wiring pattern; discharging droplets of a first insulating material including a first photo-curable material to form a first insulating material pattern bordering via holes on the wiring pattern; curing the first insulating material pattern to form a first insulating pattern bordering the via holes; making the surface of the object lyophilic; discharging droplets of a second insulating material including a second photo-curable material to form a second insulating material pattern that covers the wiring pattern and the surface of the object which has been made lyophilic, and surrounds the first insulating pattern; and curing the second insulating material pattern to form a second insulating pattern that surrounds the first insulating pattern. In addition, preferably, the first conductive material includes silver (Ag) nanoparticles.

    Abstract translation: 液滴喷射装置用于本发明的多层结构形成方法中。 多层结构形成方法包括:排出第一导电材料的液滴以在物体的表面上形成第一导电材料图案; 烘烤第一导电材料图案以形成布线图案; 排出包括第一可光固化材料的第一绝缘材料的液滴,以形成与布线图案上的通孔邻接的第一绝缘材料图案; 固化第一绝缘材料图案以形成与通孔相邻的第一绝缘图案; 使物体的表面亲液; 排出包含第二可光固化材料的第二绝缘材料的液滴,以形成覆盖所述布线图形和所述物体表面的第二绝缘材料图案,所述第二绝缘材料图案已经被制成亲液性,并围绕所述第一绝缘图案; 以及固化所述第二绝缘材料图案以形成围绕所述第一绝缘图案的第二绝缘图案。 此外,优选地,第一导电材料包括银(Ag)纳米颗粒。

    Method for forming multi-layered structure, method for manufacturing wiring substrate, and method for manufacturing electronic apparatus
    32.
    发明申请
    Method for forming multi-layered structure, method for manufacturing wiring substrate, and method for manufacturing electronic apparatus 有权
    形成多层结构的方法,布线基板的制造方法以及电子设备的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060060944A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US11196677

    申请日:2005-08-04

    Abstract: A method for forming a multi-layered structure using a droplet-discharging device; the method comprises: (A) forming a first insulating-material layer covering the material-body surface by discharging a droplet of a first insulating material including a first photosensitive resin to a material-body surface; (B) obtaining a first insulating layer by curing in the first insulating-material layer; (C) forming a pattern of an electric conductive material layer on the first insulating layer by discharging a droplet of an electric conductive material to the first insulating layer; and (D) forming a wiring pattern on the first insulating layer by activating the pattern of the electric conductive material layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用液滴喷射装置形成多层结构的方法; 该方法包括:(A)通过将包括第一感光性树脂的第一绝缘材料的液滴喷射到材料体表面而形成覆盖材料体表面的第一绝缘材料层; (B)通过在第一绝缘材料层中固化获得第一绝缘层; (C)通过将导电材料的液滴喷射到第一绝缘层,在第一绝缘层上形成导电材料层的图案; 和(D)通过激活导电材料层的图案在第一绝缘层上形成布线图案。

    Misfire detector for an internal combustion engine
    33.
    发明授权
    Misfire detector for an internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机失火探测器

    公开(公告)号:US06968268B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-22

    申请号:US10757425

    申请日:2004-01-15

    CPC classification number: G01M15/11

    Abstract: A misfire detector calculates the engine speed fluctuation quantity Δωn for a predetermined period of time on the basis of the average engine speed on, which is the reciprocal of the time T120n that the crankshaft of the engine takes to turn 120 degrees. By comparing the calculated engine speed fluctuation quantity Δωn with a misfire determination value REF, from which it can be determined whether the engine is misfiring, the misfire detector determines whether the engine is misfiring. The misfire detector detects the rotational fluctuation per combustion stroke of each engine cylinder and learns the variation of the detected rotational fluctuation values during normal combustion. From this learned value and the detected rotational fluctuation value per combustion stroke of the cylinder, the misfire detector determines whether the cylinder is misfiring or not.

    Abstract translation: 基于作为发动机曲轴转动120度的时间T 120 n的时间的倒数的平均发动机转速on,计算发动机转速波动量Deltaomegan一段预定时间段。 通过将计算出的发动机转速波动量Deltaomegan与失火判定值REF进行比较,由此可以确定发动机是否发生故障,失火检测器确定发动机是否发生故障。 失火检测器检测每个发动机气缸的每个燃烧行程的旋转波动,并且了解正常燃烧期间检测到的旋转波动值的变化。 从该学习值和检测到的气缸的每个燃烧行程的旋转变动值,失火检测器判定气缸是否发生故障。

    Controller for automatic transmission
    34.
    发明申请
    Controller for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速箱控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20050245351A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US11108891

    申请日:2005-04-19

    Abstract: In performing a down-shift based on a driver's intention of deceleration, an engine output increasing control is started at a time when a transfer torque capacity of the releasing clutch becomes small or zero and the actual oil pressure decreases to an initial oil pressure, not causing an acceleration feeling even upon the engine output increase. For estimating a time when which the real pressure of the releasing clutch decreases to a level of not higher than the initial pressure, the response of the real pressure relative to an oil pressure command value for the releasing clutch is approximated using a transfer characteristic of “first order lag+time delay.” An estimated real oil pressure obtained based on the transfer characteristic is compared with the initial pressure. It is determined a start timing of the engine output increasing control has been reached upon decrease of the estimated pressure to the initial pressure.

    Abstract translation: 在基于驾驶员的减速意图进行换档时,在释放离合器的传递转矩容量变小或为零并且实际油压降低到初始油压时开始发动机输出增加控制,而不是 即使在发动机输出增加时也引起加速感。 为了估计释放离合器的实际压力降至不高于初始压力的水平的时间,实际压力相对于释放离合器的油压指令值的响应使用“ 一级滞后+时间延迟“。 将基于转印特性获得的估计实际油压与初始压力进行比较。 在将估计的压力降低到初始压力时,确定已经达到发动机输出增加控制的开始时刻。

    Clock adjusting method and circuit device
    36.
    发明授权
    Clock adjusting method and circuit device 失效
    时钟调整方法及电路装置

    公开(公告)号:US06735732B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-11

    申请号:US10460393

    申请日:2003-06-13

    Applicant: Jun Yamada

    Inventor: Jun Yamada

    CPC classification number: G06F1/12 H04L7/0008 H04L7/0041

    Abstract: A clock adjusting method adjusts a first clock supplied to a first flip-flop which is coupled to an output of a first circuit and a second clock supplied to a second flip-flop which is coupled to an input of a second circuit, where the first and second flip-flops are coupled via a transmission path. The clock adjusting method includes the steps of (a) transmitting data from the first flip-flop to the second flip-flop via the transmission path while varying delay quantities of the first and second clocks, (b) obtaining a combination of the delay quantities of the first and second clocks with which the data is correctly transmitted from the first flip-flop to the second flip-flop, and (c) adjusting the delay quantity of at least one of the first and second clocks based on the combination so as to synchronize operations of the first and second flip-flops.

    Abstract translation: 时钟调整方法调节提供给第一触发器的第一时钟,该第一触发器耦合到第一电路的输出,第二时钟提供给耦合到第二电路的输入的第二触发器,其中第一 并且第二触发器经由传输路径耦合。 时钟调整方法包括以下步骤:(a)在改变第一和第二时钟的延迟量的同时,经由传输路径将数据从第一触发器发送到第二触发器,(b)获得延迟量 将数据从第一触发器正确地发送到第二触发器的第一和第二时钟,以及(c)基于组合来调整第一和第二时钟中的至少一个的延迟量,以便 以同步第一和第二触发器的操作。

    Hybrid drive device
    37.
    发明授权
    Hybrid drive device 失效
    混合驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US06661108B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US09868233

    申请日:2001-08-20

    Abstract: In a hybrid drive device which drives an electrical motor with electrical power from a storage device and/or from a generator driven by an engine, a secondary battery is generally used as the storage device. However, the storage device must be replaced at fixed intervals due to a short battery life. In addition, the low charging/discharging efficiency of a secondary battery limits improvements in fuel economy of the drive device. The present invention avoids these shortcomings by providing a storage device that includes a condenser bank with a plurality of condenser cells connected in series, parallel monitors which are connected in parallel to each condenser cell and which bypasses the charging current when the respective terminal voltages exceed a fixed value, and a switching converter with fixed current output characteristics which controls the charging electrical power to the condenser bank. This arrangement allows the present invention to realize improvements in fuel economy and reductions in the running costs of a hybrid drive device.

    Abstract translation: 在从存储装置和/或由发动机驱动的发电机驱动电动机的混合驱动装置中,通常使用二次电池作为存储装置。 但是,由于电池寿命短,存储设备必须以固定的间隔进行更换。 此外,二次电池的低充电/放电效率限制了驱动装置的燃料经济性的改善。 本发明通过提供一种存储装置来避免这些缺点,存储装置包括具有多个串联连接的电容器单元的电容器组,并联监视器并联连接到每个电容器单元,并且当各个端子电压超过一个时,旁路充电电流 固定值和具有固定电流输出特性的开关转换器,其控制对电容器组的充电电力。 这种布置使本发明能够实现燃料经济性的提高和混合动力驱动装置的运行成本的降低。

    Auxiliary machinery driver for car
    38.
    发明授权
    Auxiliary machinery driver for car 失效
    汽车辅助机械司机

    公开(公告)号:US06524218B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-25

    申请号:US09807532

    申请日:2001-07-24

    Abstract: A vehicle has a power extraction mechanism 8, 9, 10a, 10b, 10c, which transmits the rotation of the power transmission mechanism to the auxiliary machines 20, 21, a solenoid clutch 11, which enables or disables the transmission of rotation to the auxiliary machines by the power extraction mechanism, and a determination device 30, 31, 32, which determines whether a control system of the motor 22 for auxiliary machines is operating abnormally or normally. The solenoid clutch 11 is maintained in a disengaged state when the control system of the motor 22 for the auxiliary machines is operating normally. In contrast, when an abnormality is detected in the control system, the auxiliary machines are driven by the rotational force of the power transmission mechanism because the solenoid clutch 11 is engaged at that time. In this manner, it is possible to maintain normal operation of the vehicle by driving the auxiliary machines even when there is an abnormality in the control system.

    Abstract translation: 车辆具有将动力传递机构的旋转传递到辅助机械20,21的动力提取机构8,9,10a,10b,10c,电磁离合器11,其使能或禁止向辅助机构的旋转传递 通过功率提取机构的机器,以及确定用于辅助机器的电动机22的控制系统是否异常或正常操作的确定装置30,31,32。 当用于辅助机器的电动机22的控制系统正常运行时,电磁离合器11保持在分离状态。 相反,当在控制系统中检测到异常时,由于电磁离合器11在那时被接合,所以辅助机器被动力传递机构的旋转力驱动。 以这种方式,即使控制系统中存在异常,也可以通过驱动辅助机器来保持车辆的正常操作。

    Money screening method and unit
    40.
    发明授权
    Money screening method and unit 有权
    货币筛选方法和单位

    公开(公告)号:US06247573B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09536918

    申请日:2000-03-28

    CPC classification number: G07D5/02

    Abstract: The invention provides a money sorting method and unit that can detect such a counterfeit as foreign money for which material, outer diameter and other features are very similar to a genuine coin, and that can decrease damage caused by the continuous trial of entry of counterfeit money. Sensors detect the material of a coin entered from a coin entry section, and at the same time, the outer diameter of the coin is detected by three sensors with a highly accurate method utilizing time ratio, pattern on the surface of the rolling coin is detected by converting output of the sensors to a basic pattern, and genuineness of the entered coin is judged based on these detection results. Detection detects features of the money entered from the money entry section based on output of the feature sensor, comparison judges whether the entered money is genuine or counterfeit, and if the entered money is a counterfeit, the counterfeit money is returned and at the same time an acceptance prohibition timer is activated, and while the acceptance prohibition timer is operating, acceptance is rejected whether the entered money is genuine or counterfeit.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种货币分拣方法和单元,其可以检测诸如外币的外币的伪造品,外币和其他特征与真币相当,并且可以减少连续尝试进入假货造成的损害 。 传感器检测从硬币进入部分输入的硬币的材料,同时通过利用时间比率的高度精确的方法由三个传感器检测硬币的外径,检测滚动硬币的表面上的图案 通过将传感器的输出转换为基本图案,并且基于这些检测结果判断输入的硬币的真实性。 检测根据特征传感器的输出检测从货币进入部分输入的货币的特征,比较判断所输入的货币是真实的还是假的,如果输入的货币是伪造的,则返回伪钞,同时 接受禁止定时器被激活,并且接受禁止定时器正在操作时,接受被拒绝是输入的货币是真实的还是假的。

Patent Agency Ranking