LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
    33.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 有权
    液晶显示器及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100033415A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-11

    申请号:US12409681

    申请日:2009-03-24

    CPC classification number: G09G3/3696 G09G2330/02

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes; a liquid crystal panel, and a DC-DC converter which receives an input voltage to generate an analog drive voltage and a gate-on voltage used to operate the liquid crystal panel, wherein the DC-DC converter includes a pulse width modulation circuit which modulates a pulse width of the analog drive voltage and the gate-on voltage, a boost converter which boosts the input voltage to output the analog drive voltage, and a charge pump which boosts one of the input voltage and the analog drive voltage to output the gate-on voltage, wherein when a high voltage stress test is performed, the DC-DC converter outputs the analog drive voltage boosted to a voltage level higher than a voltage level of the analog drive voltage during a normal operation, and outputs the gate-on voltage having a voltage level substantially equal to a voltage level of the gate-on voltage during the normal operation.

    Abstract translation: 液晶显示器包括: 液晶面板和接收输入电压以产生用于操作液晶面板的模拟驱动电压和栅极导通电压的DC-DC转换器,其中DC-DC转换器包括调制脉冲宽度调制电路 模拟驱动电压和栅极导通电压的脉冲宽度,升压输入电压以输出模拟驱动电压的升压转换器,以及升压输入电压和模拟驱动电压之一以输出门极的电荷泵 - 其中当执行高压应力测试时,所述DC-DC转换器在正常操作期间将升压的模拟驱动电压输出到高于模拟驱动电压的电压电平的电压电平,并且输出门极导通 电压具有在正常操作期间基本上等于栅极导通电压的电压电平的电压电平。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ORGANIC ACID OR ITS DERIVATIVES USING A HOMOGENEOUS MC-TYPE CATALYST AND AN O2/CO2 MIXTURE
    35.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ORGANIC ACID OR ITS DERIVATIVES USING A HOMOGENEOUS MC-TYPE CATALYST AND AN O2/CO2 MIXTURE 审中-公开
    使用均质MC型催化剂和O2 / CO2混合物制备有机酸或其衍生物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080091043A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:US11844685

    申请日:2007-08-24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing an organic acid or its derivatives, which comprises oxidation of a hydrocarbon substrate in the presence of a homogeneous MC-type catalyst and an oxidant. In particular, the present invention relates to a process comprising oxidation of a hydrocarbon substrate in the presence of a homogeneous MC-type catalyst selected from Co/Br, Mn/Br, Co/Mn/Br and Co/Mn/M/Br and an O2/CO2 mixed gas oxidant where the partial pressure of O2 is controlled to 30-40%, thereby improving the oxidation rate, the conversion, the selectivity and the yield even under milder conditions. Especially, the present invention remarkably reduces down to a negligible level the production of color impurities and other impurities such as 4-CBA and p-toluic acid, which had been conventionally removed by hydrogenation reduction. Further, the loss in acetic acid solvent due to combustion can also be drastically decreased using the method of the present invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及有机酸或其衍生物的制备方法,其包括在均相MC型催化剂和氧化剂存在下氧化烃底物。 特别地,本发明涉及一种包括在选自Co / Br,Mn / Br,Co / Mn / Br和Co / Mn / M / Br的均匀MC型催化剂存在下烃基底的氧化的方法,以及 将O 2分压控制在30-40%的O 2 / CO 2混合气体氧化剂,从而提高氧化速率 ,转化率,选择性和产率,甚至在较温和的条件下。 特别地,本发明显着地降低了常规通过氢化还原除去的彩色杂质和诸如4-CBA和对甲苯甲酸的其它杂质的产生的可忽略的水平。 此外,使用本发明的方法也可以大大降低由燃烧引起的乙酸溶剂的损失。

    SWTICHING MECHANISM FOR AIR CIRCUIT BREAKER
    36.
    发明申请
    SWTICHING MECHANISM FOR AIR CIRCUIT BREAKER 有权
    空气断路器的旋转机构

    公开(公告)号:US20080088396A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:US11870704

    申请日:2007-10-11

    CPC classification number: H01H3/30 H01H3/3015

    Abstract: A switching mechanism of an air circuit breaker that allows the overall size of the air circuit breaker to be minimal by making the width of the switching mechanism relatively small. The switching mechanism of the air circuit breaker includes both side plates, a main shaft, a main shaft lever, a first link, a closing spring unit, a charging cam, a rotational shaft of the charging cam, a third link, a driving lever, a spring support pin and an end portion supported by the spring support pin, and a third link elastic bias spring having an end portion supported by the spring support pin and an operation portion for providing elastic force onto one surface of the third link to bias the third link to be rotated in one direction. A third link elastic bias spring directly provides the elastic force onto the third link in order to minimize the distance between a pair of driving levers and thus minimize the width of the switching mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 一种空气断路器的切换机构,其通过使开关机构的宽度相对较小而允许空气断路器的整体尺寸最小化。 空气断路器的切换机构包括两个侧板,主轴,主轴杆,第一连杆,闭合弹簧单元,充电凸轮,充电凸轮的旋转轴,第三连杆,驱动杆 ,弹簧支撑销和由弹簧支撑销支撑的端部,以及具有由弹簧支撑销支撑的端部的第三连杆弹性偏置弹簧和用于在第三连杆的一个表面上提供弹性力的操作部分以偏置 第三个链接将沿一个方向旋转。 第三连杆弹性偏置弹簧直接在第三连杆上提供弹性力,以便最小化一对驱动杆之间的距离,从而最小化切换机构的宽度。

    ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR STRUCTURE
    37.
    发明申请
    ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR STRUCTURE 有权
    角速度传感器结构

    公开(公告)号:US20080053225A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11854871

    申请日:2007-09-13

    CPC classification number: G01P15/125 G01C19/56 G01P2015/0814

    Abstract: An angular velocity sensor structure for improving the off-axis sensitivity is provided in which a structure for detecting an off-axis acceleration component applied to the angular velocity sensor structure is directly adapted to the sensor structure, thereby measuring the off-axis acceleration component actually applied to the sensor structure without distortion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于提高离轴灵敏度的角速度传感器结构,其中用于检测施加到角速度传感器结构的离轴加速度分量的结构直接适用于传感器结构,从而实际测量离轴加速度分量 应用于传感器结构而不变形。

    Resin composition comprising catalyst precursor for electroless plating to form electromagnetic wave shielding layer, methods for forming metal patterns using the resin composition and metal patterns formed by the methods
    38.
    发明申请
    Resin composition comprising catalyst precursor for electroless plating to form electromagnetic wave shielding layer, methods for forming metal patterns using the resin composition and metal patterns formed by the methods 有权
    包含用于化学镀以形成电磁波屏蔽层的催化剂前体的树脂组合物,使用该树脂组合物形成金属图案的方法和通过该方法形成的金属图案

    公开(公告)号:US20070243363A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11785080

    申请日:2007-04-13

    Abstract: Disclosed is a resin composition which comprises a catalyst precursor for electroless plating to form an electromagnetic wave shielding layer. The resin composition comprises an organic polymer resin, a polyfunctional monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, a photoinitiator, a silver organic complex precursor as a catalyst precursor, and an organic solvent. Further disclosed are methods for forming metal patterns using the resin composition and metal patterns formed by the methods. The methods comprise forming a pattern, reducing the pattern, and electroless plating the reduced pattern. A patterned layer of the catalyst formed using the resin composition is highly adhesive, a loss of the catalyst during a wet process is substantially prevented, and an increase in plating rate leads to the formation of a uniform, fine metal pattern after electroless plating. Electromagnetic wave shielding materials comprising the metal pattern can be used in the formation of films for shielding electromagnetic waves.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种树脂组合物,其包含用于化学镀以形成电磁波屏蔽层的催化剂前体。 树脂组合物包含有机聚合物树脂,具有烯键式不饱和键的多官能单体,光引发剂,作为催化剂前体的银有机络合物前体和有机溶剂。 进一步公开了使用树脂组合物形成金属图案的方法和通过该方法形成的金属图案。 所述方法包括形成图案,减少图案,以及化学镀覆减薄图案。 使用树脂组合物形成的催化剂的图案层是高度粘合的,基本上防止了湿法处理过程中催化剂的损失,并且电镀速率的增加导致化学镀后形成均匀的精细金属图案。 包含金属图案的电磁波屏蔽材料可用于形成用于屏蔽电磁波的膜。

    Nonvolatile memory device and method thereof
    39.
    发明申请
    Nonvolatile memory device and method thereof 审中-公开
    非易失性存储器件及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070177427A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US11698071

    申请日:2007-01-26

    Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device and method thereof are provided. The example method may include applying a first bias voltage to a gate electrode, applying a second bias voltage to a substrate to obtain a first voltage potential difference between the gate electrode and the substrate and applying a third bias voltage to a first impurity region to obtain a second voltage potential difference between the substrate and the first impurity region, the first and third bias voltages being positive and the second bias voltage being negative. The example nonvolatile memory device may include a gate electrode receiving a first bias voltage, a substrate receiving a second bias voltage, the first and second bias voltages forming a first voltage potential difference between the gate electrode and the substrate and a first impurity region receiving a third bias voltage, the second and third bias voltages forming a second voltage potential difference between the first impurity region and the substrate, the first and third bias voltages being positive and the second bias voltage being negative.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种非易失性存储器件及其方法。 示例性方法可以包括向栅电极施加第一偏置电压,向衬底施加第二偏置电压以获得栅电极和衬底之间的第一电压电位差,并向第一杂质区域施加第三偏置电压以获得 所述基板和所述第一杂质区域之间的第二电压电位差,所述第一和第三偏置电压为正,所述第二偏置电压为负。 示例性非易失性存储器件可以包括接收第一偏置电压的栅电极,接收第二偏置电压的衬底,在栅电极和衬底之间形成第一电压电位差的第一和第二偏置电压以及接收第 所述第二偏置电压和所述第三偏置电压在所述第一杂质区域和所述衬底之间形成第二电压电位差,所述第一和第三偏置电压为正,所述第二偏置电压为负。

    Shift control method for automatic transmission
    40.
    发明授权
    Shift control method for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速箱换档控制方式

    公开(公告)号:US06511401B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09953419

    申请日:2001-09-14

    Applicant: Sang-Chul Lee

    Inventor: Sang-Chul Lee

    Abstract: A shift control method for an automatic transmission improves shift feel and acceleration characteristics by determining if 4→3 shifting is required during lift-foot-up 3→4 shift control, and if so, the method controls a number of solenoid valves and friction elements with input from a plurality of sensors that stop the lift-foot-up 3→4 shift when the accelerator pedal is again depressed after being released.

    Abstract translation: 用于自动变速器的变速控制方法通过确定在升降踩踏3-> 4档档控制期间是否需要4-> 3档换档来改善换档感觉和加速特性,如果是,则该方法控制多个电磁阀和 具有来自多个传感器的输入的摩擦元件,当释放后再次按下加速器踏板时,该传感器停止升降踏板3-> 4移动。

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