Optical dispersion monitoring apparatus and optical dispersion monitoring method, and optical transmission system using same
    32.
    发明授权
    Optical dispersion monitoring apparatus and optical dispersion monitoring method, and optical transmission system using same 失效
    光分散监测装置和光分散监测方法,以及使用其的光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US07324758B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US10716411

    申请日:2003-11-20

    IPC分类号: H04B10/12

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2513

    摘要: An optical dispersion monitoring apparatus and an optical dispersion monitoring method are capable of monitoring dispersion accurately with a simple construction in an optical transmission system using the same. To this end, the optical dispersion monitoring apparatus includes a light receiving section converting an input optical signal into an electrical signal, a signal transition position detecting section detecting the voltage level of a waveform of the output signal from the light receiving section, at a crossing point of a rising edge and a falling edge, and a cumulative dispersion information extracting section comparing the voltage level at the crossing point with a reference signal to extracts cumulative dispersion information.

    摘要翻译: 光学色散监测装置和光学色散监测方法能够在使用其的光传输系统中以简单的结构精确地监测色散。 为此,光学色散监视装置包括将输入光信号转换为电信号的光接收部分,在交叉处检测来自光接收部分的输出信号的波形的电压电平的信号转变位置检测部分 并且累积色散信息提取部分将交叉点处的电压电平与参考信号进行比较以提取累积色散信息。

    Instrument and method for breaking-up sample
    33.
    发明申请
    Instrument and method for breaking-up sample 有权
    破碎样品的仪器和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060078474A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US10527094

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: B01L11/00

    CPC分类号: G01N1/286

    摘要: The present invention provides a sample breaking-up instrument and a method thereof, in which a pressing member is pressed by a centrifugal force against a sample within a cylindrical body provided with a filter member to thereby break-up the sample safely and efficiently. Provided is an instrument for breaking-up a sample, comprising: a cylindrical body having a through hole opening in both ends thereof; a filter member installed in one end of said cylindrical body within said through hole; and a pressing member to be operatively inserted into said hole of said cylindrical body from the other end thereof so as to be slidable therethrough in a sealed manner, wherein a force is exerted on said pressing member so that said pressing member presses said sample placed between said pressing member and said filter member against said filter member and thereby said sample is forced to pass through said filter member and is thus broken-up.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种样品分解仪器及其方法,其中按压件通过离心力被压在设置有过滤构件的圆筒体内的样品上,从而安全有效地分散样品。 本发明提供一种用于分离样品的仪器,其特征在于,包括:圆筒体,其两端具有通孔; 过滤构件,其安装在所述圆筒体的所述通孔的一端中; 以及从其另一端可操作地插入到所述圆筒体的所述孔中的按压构件,以便以密封方式可滑动地穿过其中,其中力施加在所述按压构件上,使得所述按压构件将所述样品按压在 所述按压构件和所述过滤构件抵靠所述过滤构件,从而所述样品被迫通过所述过滤构件,从而被分解。

    Differential amplifier
    34.
    发明申请
    Differential amplifier 有权
    差分放大器

    公开(公告)号:US20050104661A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-19

    申请号:US10913538

    申请日:2004-08-09

    IPC分类号: H03F3/45 H03F1/22 H03F1/30

    摘要: A differential amplifier suitably adapted to an ultra-high-speed signal transmitting apparatus. The differential amplifier includes a first inductor located between a differential transistor and a gate grounded transistor, an optional second inductor located between a load resistor and a power supply, and an optional third inductor located between a source follower transistor and an output terminal.

    摘要翻译: 适合于超高速信号发送装置的差分放大器。 差分放大器包括位于差分晶体管和栅极接地晶体管之间的第一电感器,位于负载电阻器和电源之间的可选的第二电感器,以及位于源极跟随器晶体管和输出端子之间的可选的第三电感器。

    Crosspoint switch circuit and switch cell electronic circuit
    35.
    发明授权
    Crosspoint switch circuit and switch cell electronic circuit 失效
    交叉点开关电路和开关元件电子电路

    公开(公告)号:US06525563B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-25

    申请号:US09467802

    申请日:1999-12-20

    IPC分类号: H03K19177

    摘要: The present invention relates to a technology of a crosspoint switch circuit applied to a cross-connect apparatus, an ADM or the like employed in an optical network. According to the present invention, there is provided an arrangement of a crosspoint switch circuit including a plurality of switch cells arrayed in a matrix fashion to form a matrix array, each of the switch cells being formed of a two-input and two-output type switch having a first and second input terminals and a first and second output terminals in which either of the input terminals is made connectable to any of the output terminals, and each of the switch cells being interconnected and controlled in each connecting status so that any one of input highway is made connectable to any of output highway, and external connecting unit provided on each side of the matrix array so that the switch cells arrayed on each side of the matrix array are made connectable to switch cells arrayed on any side of a matrix array of another crosspoint switch circuit which is to neighbor that crosspoint switch circuit. According to the above arrangement, the crosspoint switch circuit can easily and flexibly respond to a request of extensively increasing the channel size under a minimum space limitation. Moreover, the crosspoint switch circuit can be assembled and manufactured with ease.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及应用于在光网络中采用的交叉连接装置,ADM等的交叉点开关电路的技术。 根据本发明,提供一种交叉点开关电路的布置,该交叉点开关电路包括以矩阵方式排列的多个开关单元以形成矩阵阵列,每个开关单元由双输入和双输出型 开关具有第一和第二输入端子以及第一和第二输出端子,其中任一个输入端子可连接到任何输出端子,并且每个开关单元在每个连接状态下被互连和控制,使得任何一个 输入公路的连接可连接到输出公路中的任何一个,并且设置在矩阵阵列的每一侧的外部连接单元,使得排列在矩阵阵列的每一侧上的开关单元可连接到矩阵的任何一侧上排列的开关单元 另一个交叉点开关电路的阵列,其邻接该交叉点开关电路。 根据上述结构,交叉点开关电路可以容易且灵活地响应在最小空间限制下广泛增加信道大小的请求。 此外,交叉点开关电路可以容易地组装和制造。

    Filter circuit and filter integrated circuit
    36.
    发明授权
    Filter circuit and filter integrated circuit 失效
    滤波电路和滤波器集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US5506542A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US152838

    申请日:1993-11-12

    IPC分类号: H03H11/04 H03H11/12 H03K5/01

    CPC分类号: H03H11/1213

    摘要: A filter circuit and a filter integrated circuit capable of being used in a high frequency band includes a first resistor R.sub.1 connected between an input signal source and an emitter of a common-base transistor TR.sub.1, a first capacitor C.sub.1 connected between said input signal source and a reference voltage point, a second capacitor C.sub.2 connected between said input signal source and a collector of the common-base transistor TR.sub.1, and a second resistor R.sub.2 connected between the collector of the common-base transistor and the reference voltage point. Thus, a low-pass filter which operates in a high frequency band and suppresses the influence of characteristic parameters over the filter characteristic can be constructed.

    摘要翻译: 能够在高频带中使用的滤波器电路和滤波器集成电路包括连接在公共基极晶体管TR1的输​​入信号源和发射极之间的第一电阻器R1,连接在所述输入信号源和 参考电压点,连接在所述输入信号源和共基极晶体管TR1的集电极之间的第二电容器C2,以及连接在共基极晶体管的集电极和参考电压点之间的第二电阻器R2。 因此,可以构成在高频带下工作的低通滤波器,抑制特性参数对滤波器特性的影响。

    Receiving circuit and sampling clock control method
    38.
    发明授权
    Receiving circuit and sampling clock control method 有权
    接收电路和采样时钟控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08299948B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US13023765

    申请日:2011-02-09

    IPC分类号: H03M1/12

    摘要: A receiving circuit includes: a clock generating circuit to generate a plurality of clock signals in a cycle; an oversampling circuit to oversample input data based on the plurality of clock signals and output a plurality of samples of digital data in a unit interval; a data boundary determining circuit to detect a changing point of the digital data, determine data boundaries of the unit interval based on the changing point, and output digital data corresponding to a central data between the data boundaries; and a clock phase control circuit to control a phase of at least one of the plurality of clock signals so that a first number of the plurality of samples becomes a certain value when a second number of samples between the data boundaries is larger than a threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 接收电路包括:时钟发生电路,用于以一个周期产生多个时钟信号; 过采样电路,用于基于所述多个时钟信号对输入数据进行过采样,并以单位间隔输出多个数字数据采样; 用于检测数字数据的变化点的数据边界确定电路,基于变化点确定单位间隔的数据边界,并输出与数据边界之间的中心数据相对应的数字数据; 以及时钟相位控制电路,用于控制所述多个时钟信号中的至少一个的相位,使得当所述数据边界之间的第二数量的样本大于阈值时,所述多个采样的第一数量变为特定值 。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    39.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100329727A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12822279

    申请日:2010-06-24

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/04072

    摘要: An image forming apparatus having a cleaner for cleaning a surface of a dust-proof glass disposed on a housing of a laser scanning unit for irradiating a photosensitive member with a laser modulated in accordance with image data. The cleaner is supported by a frame of the image forming apparatus body such that the cleaner is movable while keeping in contact with the dust-proof glass and such that the cleaner stays in a stand-by position while keeping out of contact with the dust-proof glass and the housing of the laser scanning unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,具有用于清洁设置在激光扫描单元的壳体上的防尘玻璃的表面的清洁器,用于用根据图像数据调制的激光照射感光构件。 清洁器由图像形成装置主体的框架支撑,使得清洁器在与防尘玻璃保持接触的同时可移动,并且使得清洁器保持在备用位置,同时与防尘玻璃体不接触, 防雷玻璃和激光扫描装置的外壳。

    SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT
    40.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT 审中-公开
    半导体集成电路和电子电路

    公开(公告)号:US20090128210A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US12269323

    申请日:2008-11-12

    申请人: Takuji YAMAMOTO

    发明人: Takuji YAMAMOTO

    IPC分类号: H03K3/289

    CPC分类号: H03K3/356043

    摘要: An electric circuit has a first differential circuit for transmitting input data to a first node, a second differential circuit for holding the first node data, a first clock transmission circuit for flowing a first current in accordance with a clock signal, and a first transformer circuit for transformer-coupling the first differential circuit with the first clock transmission circuit, and the second differential circuit with the first clock transmission circuit.

    摘要翻译: 电路具有用于将输入数据发送到第一节点的第一差分电路,用于保持第一节点数据的第二差分电路,用于根据时钟信号流动第一电流的第一时钟发送电路和第一变压器电路 用于将第一差分电路与第一时钟传输电路变压器耦合,以及与第一时钟传输电路的第二差分电路。