摘要:
A system for managing liquid supply suitable for a process equipment with a liquid tank is disclosed. The system includes a host, a data-reading tool, a system controller and a tank-locking device. The host stores a built-in liquid database. The data-reading tool used for reading data related to the liquid tank is electrically connected to the host. The host receives the data related to the liquid tank from the data-reading tool, and the received data mapped with the liquid database. The system controller drives the tank-locking device according to the signal from the host to whether or not allow replacement of the liquid tank.
摘要:
A chemical mechanical polishing slurry for polishing a copper layer without excessively or destructively polishing a barrier layer beneath the copper layer is disclosed and includes an acid, a surfactant, and a silica sol having silica polishing particles that are surface modified with a surface charge modifier and that have potassium ions attached thereto. A method for preparing the chemical mechanical polishing slurry and a chemical mechanical polishing method using the chemical mechanical polishing slurry are also disclosed.
摘要:
A flip electronic device includes a cover, a display module, a casing, a circuit board, and an electrical connection element. The casing is pivotally connected with the cover. The cover has a light-transparent portion. The display module is disposed at the cover. The circuit board is disposed in the casing. The electrical connection element is electrically connected with the display module and the circuit board. At least one portion of the electrical connection element is viewable through the light-transparent portion.
摘要:
An electronic apparatus with a power indication function is connected to an adapter. The electronic apparatus includes a host, a power jack, a rechargeable battery, a power indication element and a controller. The power jack is disposed on the host for connecting with the adapter. The rechargeable battery is disposed in the host and is electrically connected to the power jack. The power indication element has a switch disposed adjacent to the power jack and a power indicator disposed in the host. The controller is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery, the switch and the power indicator. When the switch turns on, the controller detects the remained power in the rechargeable battery and the remained power is indicated by the power indicator.
摘要:
A test system includes a terminal host and a to-be-tested circuit board. The terminal host generates a trigger signal. The to-be-tested circuit board includes a system chip, a memory and a processor. The system chip receives the trigger signal from the terminal host and generates an interrupt. The memory stores a test program code corresponding to the interrupt. The processor receives the interrupt and executes the test program code corresponding to the interrupt stored in the memory to generate a test result. The system chip transmits the test result to the terminal host.
摘要:
An option setting device and method is provided for use on a computer mother-board for providing various user-defined settings to the motherboard. The motherboard includes a CPU, a chip set coupled to the CPU, a clock generator coupled to the chip set, a delay circuit coupled to the chip set, a first latching circuit coupled to the chip set, and a reset circuit coupled to the delay circuit. After the motherboard is power on, the CPU transfers a first setting via the chip set to the first latching circuit so as to allow the first setting to be latched in the first latching circuit, and meanwhile triggers the delay circuit to start counting time. The delay circuit outputs a trigger signal to the reset circuit after a preset time, causing the reset circuit to restart the motherboard. After the motherboard is restarted, the chip set fetches the first setting from the first latching circuit so as to be set accordingly. In the case of the motherboard further having a voltage regulator, the option setting device and method further utilizes a second latching circuit for latching a second setting from the CPU and then transferring the latched setting to the voltage regulator to cause the voltage regulator to output a voltage accordingly.
摘要:
A dual-frequency bistable liquid crystal display and the liquid crystal mixture thereof includes liquid crystal cell filled with a liquid crystal mixture which contains dual-frequency liquid crystal, chiral compound, and nematic liquid crystal mixture. The liquid crystal mixture has the characteristics of both the dual-frequency liquid crystal and cholesteric liquid crystal. The dual-frequency bistable liquid crystal display is driven in a frequency modulation mode and can be switched between two optical states by taking advantage of the dielectric anisotropy of the liquid crystal, which results in a short switching time and sharp contrast between two optical states. Furthermore, the maintaining of the two optical states requires no voltage, which does not require the use of a high voltage to destabilize the helical structure of the cholesteric liquid crystal, and does not have to go through a metastable stage. Hence, power consumption and switching time are reduced.
摘要:
An optical film is provided. The optical film includes a substrate, a first transmission medium, second transmission medium, and a reflective polarizing film. The first transmission medium is disposed at the front surface of the substrate and includes a plurality of embossed microlenses. The second transmission medium is disposed at the rear surface of the substrate and comprises a plurality of V-shaped prisms. The reflective polarizing film is disposed at the front surface of the first transmission medium. The substrate, the first transmission medium, and the second transmission medium are bounded to each other to form a unitary sheet.
摘要:
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure propose multiple codebook searching methods for a receiver in a communication system, wherein the communication system uses a codebook having L pre-coding matrices. First, L matrices are calculated according to the L pre-coding matrices, and the L matrices are inversed mean square error matrices of the L pre-encoding matrices. Then, diagonal cofactors or determinants of at least S matrices of the L matrices are calculated, and a pre-coding matrix used by the receiver is found according to the maximum cofactors of the diagonal of the at least S matrices or ratios between the maximum cofactors of the diagonals and the determinants of the at least S matrices.
摘要:
A portable electronic device includes a casing, a covering layer, and a key. The casing has an opening. The covering layer covers at least one portion of the casing and covers the opening. The key is disposed at the opening and at least one portion of the key is embedded into the opening of the casing to allow one portion of the covering layer to be sandwiched between the key and the casing.