Instrument and method for observing selected stored images acquired from a scanning charged-particle beam
    32.
    发明授权
    Instrument and method for observing selected stored images acquired from a scanning charged-particle beam 有权
    用于观察从扫描带电粒子束获取的选定存储图像的仪器和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06888137B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-03

    申请号:US09593867

    申请日:2000-06-14

    CPC分类号: H01J37/28 H01J37/22

    摘要: There is disclosed a scanning electron charged-particle beam instrument facilitating a search for a desired field of view on a specimen. Also, a method of observing a specimen image with this instrument is disclosed. In field of view search mode, low-magnification images are gained from plural regions on the specimen. The image signals gained from the regions are sent to corresponding image memories and stored there. At the same time, the X and Y coordinates of the specimen at the low magnification are stored. If the image is rotated, the angular position and the direction are simultaneously stored. The image signals stored in the image memories are supplied to a CRT, and plural specimen images are displayed on the CRT. If a human operator selects a desired one out of the displayed images, a control unit controls a stage control unit according to coordinates read out, driving an X-Y translation stage. The stage is moved to bring a specimen position corresponding to the selected image onto the optical axis of the electron beam.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种扫描电子带电粒子束仪器,便于在样本上搜索期望的视场。 另外,公开了利用该仪器观察标本图像的方法。 在视野搜索模式下,从样本上的多个区域获得低倍率图像。 从这些区域获得的图像信号被发送到相应的图像存储器并存储在那里。 同时,存储低倍率下的样品的X和Y坐标。 如果图像旋转,则同时存储角位置和方向。 存储在图像存储器中的图像信号被提供给CRT,并且在CRT上显示多个标本图像。 如果人类操作者从所显示的图像中选择期望的一个,则控制单元根据读出的坐标来控制舞台控制单元,驱动X-Y平移舞台。 移动台以使与所选图像相对应的样本位置到电子束的光轴上。

    Heated ultrasonic treating device and treating method for suspended matter-containing liquid
    33.
    发明授权
    Heated ultrasonic treating device and treating method for suspended matter-containing liquid 失效
    加热超声波处理装置及含悬浮物质液体的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US06866780B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-15

    申请号:US10239371

    申请日:2001-03-21

    申请人: Atsushi Yamada

    发明人: Atsushi Yamada

    摘要: A heated ultrasonic treating device (6) comprising a sump (13) through which suspended matter-containing liquid passes, a temperature-controllable heater (14) disposes in the sump (13), and a ultrasonic vibrator (15) disposed in the sump (13). The heated ultrasonic treating device (6) uses the ultrasonic vibrator (15) to apply ultrasonic waves while heating organic drain passing the sump (13) with the heater (14), thereby pulverizing suspended matters and reducing the amount of SS. In addition, a treating column, where pulverized suspended matter-containing liquid is aerobically treated by aerobic microorganisms, is prevented from efficiency lowering due to clogging.

    摘要翻译: 一种加热的超声处理装置(6),包括:含有悬浮物质的液体通过的贮槽(13),设置在贮槽(13)中的温度可控的加热器(14)和设置在贮槽 (13)。 加热的超声波处理装置(6)使用超声波振子(15)在加热器(14)加热通过贮槽(13)的有机排放物的同时施加超声波,从而粉碎悬浮物并减少SS量。 此外,通过需氧微生物有氧处理粉碎的含悬浮物质液体的处理塔被阻止由于堵塞而降低效率。

    Filter-integrated even-harmonic mixer and hi-frequency radio communication device using the same
    34.
    发明申请
    Filter-integrated even-harmonic mixer and hi-frequency radio communication device using the same 有权
    滤波器集成的偶次谐波混频器和使用它的高频无线电通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050020231A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10493958

    申请日:2002-10-25

    IPC分类号: H03D9/06 H04B1/26

    CPC分类号: H03D9/0633

    摘要: Configuration of a connection between an even-harmonic mixer and a filter is simplified, thereby enabling size reduction. An even-harmonic mixer (21) and a high-frequency bandpass filter (23) are connected to each other via a transmission line (22), thereby forming a filter-integrated even-harmonic mixer. The length of the transmission line (22) is set so that impedance on the transmission line side as viewed from a connection point (24) between the even-harmonic mixer (21) and the transmission line (22) is approximately 0 for a frequency fLO of a local oscillation signal. This allows elimination of an open stub which is used in a conventional even-harmonic mixer and of which the line length to provide equivalent grounding for the frequency fLO is about 1 mm. Thus, the connection portion between the even-harmonic mixer and the high-frequency bandpass filter is simplified and a compact circuit layout for the filter-integrated even-harmonic mixer is obtainable.

    摘要翻译: 平衡谐波混频器和滤波器之间的连接配置被简化,从而可以减小尺寸。 通过传输线(22)将偶次谐波混频器(21)和高频带通滤波器(23)彼此连接,从而形成滤波器集成的偶次谐波混频器。 传输线(22)的长度被设定为使得从偶次谐波混频器(21)和传输线(22)之间的连接点(24)观察的传输线侧的阻抗对于频率 fLO为本地振荡信号。 这允许消除在常规的偶次谐波混频器中使用的开路短线,并且其中为频率fLO提供等效接地的线路长度为大约1mm。 因此,偶次谐波混频器和高频带通滤波器之间的连接部分被简化,并且可以获得用于滤波器集成的偶次谐波混频器的紧凑的电路布局。

    Methods for stimulating resist development in microlithography
    35.
    发明授权
    Methods for stimulating resist development in microlithography 失效
    刺激微光刻抗蚀剂发展的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06770409B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US10231822

    申请日:2002-08-28

    申请人: Atsushi Yamada

    发明人: Atsushi Yamada

    IPC分类号: G03F900

    CPC分类号: G03F7/30

    摘要: Methods are disclosed for simulating the profiles of pattern elements, as formed in a layer of developed resist on a lithographic substrate, wherein the simulated profiles of pattern elements closely correspond to actual lithographic results realized after lithographic exposure and development of the resist. The simulation is based on calculations of resist development that take into account a distribution of resist-development rate. The post-development profile of pattern elements as formed in the resist is estimated by focusing on the separation of resist molecules that occurs during resist development, wherein the simulation calculations are based on the assumption that, in each of multiple increments along the edges of pattern elements, each molecule of the resist material is separated from the layer of resist.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于模拟在光刻基底上形成的显影抗蚀剂层中的图案元素的轮廓的方法,其中图案元素的模拟轮廓紧密地对应于在光刻曝光和抗蚀剂的显影之后实现的实际平版印刷结果。 模拟是基于抗蚀剂开发的计算,其考虑到抗蚀剂发展速率的分布。 通过关注在抗蚀剂显影期间发生的抗蚀剂分子的分离来估计在抗蚀剂中形成的图案元素的后显影曲线,其中模拟计算基于以下假设:沿着图案边缘的多个增量 元素,抗蚀剂材料的每个分子与抗蚀剂层分离。

    Pneumatic radial tires
    36.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic radial tires 有权
    气动子午线轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US06708747B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US09549703

    申请日:2000-04-14

    IPC分类号: B60C918

    摘要: A pneumatic radial tire comprises a radial carcass, a cross belt comprised of at least two belt layers, a belt reinforcing member arranged adjacent to the belt and comprised of at least one belt reinforcing layer containing a reinforcing element embedded therein and extending in a circumferential direction while bending in form of wave or zigzag, and a tread rubber, in which the widthwise outer end of the belt reinforcing member is located outward from the widthwise outer end of the widest-width belt layer, or a belt protection member is disposed in the neighborhood of the belt so that the widthwise outer end of the belt protection member is located outward from the widthwise outer end of the belt reinforcing member in a widthwise direction of the tire.

    摘要翻译: 充气子午线轮胎包括径向胎体,由至少两个带束层组成的交叉皮带,邻近皮带布置的皮带加强件,其包括至少一个皮带增强层,该加强层包含嵌入其中的并且沿周向延伸的增强元件 同时以波形或锯齿形的形式弯曲,以及胎面橡胶,其中带束加强构件的宽度方向外端位于最宽带束层的宽度方向外端的外侧,或者皮带保护构件设置在 使得带束保护构件的宽度方向的外端在轮胎的宽度方向上从带束加强构件的宽度方向外端向外侧定位。

    Method for manufacturing optical fiber array
    38.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing optical fiber array 失效
    制造光纤阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06368441B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09420009

    申请日:1999-10-18

    申请人: Atsushi Yamada

    发明人: Atsushi Yamada

    IPC分类号: B32B3114

    摘要: A method for manufacturing an optical fiber array by connecting bare fibers to connection elements in a facing arrangement, comprising a step of aligning a plurality of bare fibers using a bare-fiber guide; a step of bringing a flat member into contact with the aligned bare fibers, tacking the bare fibers onto the flat member by direct or indirect bonding means while keeping the bare fibers sandwiched between the bare-fiber guide and the flat member, and separating the bare fibers and the bare-fiber guide thereafter; and a step of forming a coating of uncured material on the external peripheral surfaces of the tacked bare fibers and on the flat member exposed between the bare fibers, curing this material, and bonding the bare fibers to the flat member. This method dispenses with the need to provide a bare fiber guide member and allows manufacturing costs to be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过将裸光纤连接到面对布置中的连接元件来制造光纤阵列的方法,包括使用裸光纤引导件对准多根裸光纤的步骤; 使平坦部件与对准的裸光纤接触的步骤,通过直接或间接接合方式将裸光纤固定在平面部件上,同时保持裸光纤夹在裸光纤引导件与平板部件之间, 纤维和裸纤维导向器; 以及在被固化的裸露纤维的外周表面和露出在裸露纤维之间的平坦部件上形成未固化材料的涂层的步骤,固化该材料,并将裸纤维粘合到平坦部件上。 该方法不需要提供裸光纤引导构件,并且允许降低制造成本。

    Organic waste water treating apparatus having treating layer and
auxiliary layer
    39.
    发明授权
    Organic waste water treating apparatus having treating layer and auxiliary layer 失效
    有机废水处理装置具有处理层和辅助层

    公开(公告)号:US6123840A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US73129

    申请日:1998-05-05

    IPC分类号: C02F3/04 C02F3/10

    CPC分类号: C02F3/10 C02F3/04 Y02W10/15

    摘要: A primary treating tank (10) comprises a filling layer (14) and a foam glass layer (16) below the filling layer (14). The foam glass layer (16) contains foam glass grains each of which is larger in a grain diameter than a wood chip of the filling layer (14) so that the foam glass layer (16) is superior in water passing ability to the filling layer (14). In this arrangement, a space ratio is larger with a lower layer. This arrangement promotes smooth downward shifting of primary treated water. A secondary treating tank (30) also has a laminating structure including a filling layer (34) and a form glass layer (36). As air is supplied to the foam glass layer (36), the filling layer (34) is kept in a preferable aerobic condition so that preferable aerobic biological treatment is carried out on the treated water supplied from the primary treating tank (10).

    摘要翻译: 主处理槽(10)包括在填充层(14)下方的填充层(14)和泡沫玻璃层(16)。 泡沫玻璃层(16)含有与填充层(14)的木屑相比粒径大的泡沫玻璃颗粒,使得泡沫玻璃层(16)的水通过能力优于填充层 (14)。 在这种布置中,空间比随着较低层较大。 这种安排促进初级处理水的平稳向下移动。 二次处理槽(30)也具有包括填充层(34)和成形玻璃层(36)的层压结构。 当向泡沫玻璃层(36)供应空气时,将填充层(34)保持在优选的需氧条件下,以便对从一次处理槽(10)供应的处理水进行优选的需氧生物处理。

    Integrated semiconductor laser apparatus
    40.
    发明授权
    Integrated semiconductor laser apparatus 失效
    集成半导体激光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5787105A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US589125

    申请日:1996-01-22

    摘要: An integrated semiconductor laser apparatus is constructed in such an arrangement that a core layer is located in the proximity of an active layer so as to be in an evanescent-field area of light propagating in the active layer and that a carrier concentration of a second cladding layer is higher than that of a first cladding layer. Thus, most evanescent waves of light propagating in the core layer propagate in the first cladding layer of the low carrier concentration. Since the rate of evanescent waves absorbed by carriers is very low, the integrated semiconductor laser apparatus can propagate the light with small losses.

    摘要翻译: 以这样的结构构成集成半导体激光装置,其中芯层位于有源层附近,以便处于在有源层中传播的光的消逝场区域中,并且第二包层的载流子浓度 层高于第一覆层的层。 因此,在芯层中传播的大部分消逝的光在低载流子浓度的第一包层中传播。 由于载流子吸收的ev逝波速度非常低,所以集成半导体激光装置可以以较小的损耗传播光。