Speech recognition system
    32.
    发明授权
    Speech recognition system 有权
    语音识别系统

    公开(公告)号:US08229743B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12489786

    申请日:2009-06-23

    IPC分类号: G10L15/00

    CPC分类号: G10L15/065 G10L15/197

    摘要: Various methods and apparatus are described for a speech recognition system. In an embodiment, the statistical language model (SLM) provides probability estimates of how linguistically likely a sequence of linguistic items are to occur in that sequence based on an amount of times the sequence of linguistic items occurs in text and phrases in general use. The speech recognition decoder module requests a correction module for one or more corrected probability estimates P′(z|xy) of how likely a linguistic item z follows a given sequence of linguistic items x followed by y, where (x, y, and z) are three variable linguistic items supplied from the decoder module. The correction module is trained to linguistics of a specific domain, and is located in between the decoder module and the SLM in order to adapt the probability estimates supplied by the SLM to the specific domain when those probability estimates from the SLM significantly disagree with the linguistic probabilities in that domain.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于语音识别系统的各种方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,统计语言模型(SLM)基于语言项目序列出现在通常使用的文本和短语中的次数,提供语言序列在该序列中如何语言上可能发生的概率估计。 语音识别解码器模块向修正模块请求一个或多个校正概率估计P'(z | xy),语言项目z在给定的语言项目序列x之后跟随y,其中(x,y和z) )是从解码器模块提供的三个可变语言项目。 校正模块被训练成特定领域的语言学,并且位于解码器模块和SLM之间,以便当来自SLM的概率估计显着不同于语言学时,将SLM提供的概率估计值适应于特定领域 该领域的概率。

    Security device, use of a security device and a method of securing a handle
    34.
    发明申请
    Security device, use of a security device and a method of securing a handle 审中-公开
    安全装置,安全装置的使用以及固定手柄的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070024064A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US10546567

    申请日:2004-01-29

    申请人: David Carter

    发明人: David Carter

    IPC分类号: E05C19/08

    CPC分类号: G09F3/0317 Y10T292/31

    摘要: The present invention relates to a security device (1) for securing a handle (7) to a clasp (8) so as to prevent operation of said handle (2), the security device comprising a first housing having a bolt (4) extending therefrom and a second housing (3) comprising retaining means (5) for receiving and retaining a distal end of the bolt to secure the first and second housings together; in a first state the first and second housings being separate from each other and separate from said handle to which the security device is to be secured; the first and second housings being assemblable into a second state in which the first and second housings are secured together by means of engagement of the bolt with the retaining means, wherein, in use, in the second state the security device may enclose at least a portion of said handle within an interior of the security device and wherein the bolt may pass through an aperture in the handle and an aperture in the clasp; wherein, in use, in the second state the second housing shrouds the retaining means and wherein, in use, in the second state the first and second housings shroud the clasp.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将手柄(7)固定到扣环(8)上以防止所述手柄(2)的操作的安全装置(1),所述安全装置包括具有延伸的螺栓(4)的第一壳体 和第二壳体(3),包括保持装置(5),用于接收和保持螺栓的远端以将第一和第二壳体固定在一起; 在第一状态下,第一和第二壳体彼此分离并与安全装置要固定到的手柄分离; 所述第一和第二壳体可组装成第二状态,其中所述第一和第二壳体通过所述螺栓与所述保持装置的接合而固定在一起,其中,在使用中,所述安全装置可以包围至少一个 所述手柄的一部分在所述安全装置的内部内,并且其中所述螺栓可以穿过所述手柄中的孔和所述扣环中的孔; 其中,在使用中,在第二状态下,第二壳体围绕保持装置,并且其中,在使用中,在第二状态下,第一和第二壳体围绕该扣环。

    Tagging and recovery of elements associated with target molecules
    36.
    发明申请
    Tagging and recovery of elements associated with target molecules 审中-公开
    标记和回收与靶分子相关的元素

    公开(公告)号:US20050130161A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10507017

    申请日:2003-03-07

    摘要: The invention provides a method for identifying elements associated with a target molecule comprising the steps of: (a) providing a probe capable of binding by specific molecular interaction to a predetermined specifically defined region of a target molecule, the probe associated with or capable of recruiting an enzyme; (b) adding a tag capable of being activated by the enzyme such that it can attach to elements in the vicinity of the enzyme; and (c) isolating elements having the tag attached thereto, wherein the defined region occurs once, twice, or in a low number of copies in the target molecule. Preferably the tag can attach only to elements in the vicinity of the enzyme.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于鉴定与靶分子相关的元件的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)提供能够通过特定分子相互作用与目标分子的预定特定区域结合的探针,与之相关的探针或能够招募 一种酶; (b)添加能够被酶活化的标签,使其能附着在酶附近的元素上; 和(c)具有附着于其上的标签的分离元件,其中限定区域在靶分子中出现一次,两次或低拷贝数。 优选地,标签可以仅附着于酶附近的元件。

    Personal flotation device
    37.
    发明授权
    Personal flotation device 失效
    个人浮选装置

    公开(公告)号:US06582266B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-24

    申请号:US09683438

    申请日:2001-12-28

    IPC分类号: B63C908

    CPC分类号: B63C9/087

    摘要: A personal flotation device, includes a shell defining a cavity having a first portion and a second portion for each receiving a buoyant element where the first and second portions are relatively moveable. Aa fastener for releasably interconnecting the first and second portions having a first and a second part such that when interconnected relative movement of the first and second portions is limited. A safety device is connected to the second portion and is associated with the first part of the fastener for redundant interconnection of the first and second portions in the event that the fastener is unintentionally disconnected.

    摘要翻译: 个人浮选装置包括壳体,其限定具有第一部分和第二部分的空腔,用于每个容纳第一和第二部分相对可移动的浮力元件。 Aa用于可释放地互连第一和第二部分的紧固件,其具有第一和第二部分,使得当互连时,第一和第二部分的相对运动受到限制。 在紧固件意外断开的情况下,安全装置连接到第二部分并且与紧固件的第一部分相关联,用于第一和第二部分的冗余互连。

    2(5-Tetrazolyl)chromones
    38.
    发明授权
    2(5-Tetrazolyl)chromones 失效
    2(5-四唑基)色酮

    公开(公告)号:US4133889A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-09

    申请号:US725126

    申请日:1976-09-20

    摘要: There are provided compounds of formula I, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.7 may be the same or different, and are hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, alkoxy substituted by phenyl, acyl, amino, acylamino, alkenyl, halogen, or alkyl, provided that at least one of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.7 are other than hydrogen and hydroxy,Or an adjacent pair of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.7 represent a chain --COCH.dbd.CH--O--,X is a hydrocarbon chain containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally substituted by a hydroxy group, andE is a carboxy group or a 5-tetrazolyl group, and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof.The compounds are indicated for use as antagonists of SRS-A.

    摘要翻译: 提供式I化合物,其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5和R 7可以相同或不同,并且是氢,羟基,烷氧基,被苯基,酰基,氨基,酰氨基取代的烷氧基, 烯基,卤素或烷基,条件是R 1,R 2,R 3和R 7中的至少一个不同于氢和羟基,或者R 1,R 2,R 3和R 7的相邻对表示链-COCH = CH-O-, X是含有2至10个碳原子并且任选被羟基取代的烃链,E是羧基或5-四唑基,以及其药学上可接受的衍生物。