Method for operating a weaving and shedding machine
    31.
    发明授权
    Method for operating a weaving and shedding machine 有权
    操作织布机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06953063B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10415385

    申请日:2001-10-06

    摘要: A method of operating a weaving machine and a shedding machine aims, to achieve so-called soft starts and soft stops, in particular, of the shedding machine. The weaving machine is equipped with an electromotive main drive and the shedding machine is equipped with an electromotive auxiliary drive. In the method the shedding machine is started at a time point (t1) that lies before the starting time point of the weaving machine, and, upon a triggered interruption of the weaving process, a shedding machine comes to the standstill at a time point (t5) that lies after the standstill time point (t4) of the weaving machine.

    摘要翻译: 一种操作织造机和脱粒机的方法,旨在实现所谓的软启动和软停止,特别是脱模机。 织机配有电动主驱动装置,配有电动辅助驱动装置。 在该方法中,脱落机器在位于织机起始时间点之前的时间点(t 1)处启动,并且在织造过程触发中断时,脱粒机器在时间点停止 (t 5),位于织机的停止时间点(t 4)之后。

    Frictional vibrator damper
    32.
    发明授权
    Frictional vibrator damper 失效
    摩擦式振动阻尼器

    公开(公告)号:US5080204A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-14

    申请号:US653394

    申请日:1991-02-11

    IPC分类号: D06F37/20 F16F7/09

    CPC分类号: D06F37/20 F16F7/09

    摘要: A frictional vibration damper, in particular for washing machines with an oscillatory support of a washer unit has an approximately tube-shaped housing and a tappet displaceable in it. An articulation element is provided at the outer end of each the housing and the tappet. Further, a friction piston bearing with a friction coating on the internal wall of the housing is formed on the tappet, which friction piston is extendable by means of a linearly operating servomotor. In order to achieve high safety in operation at little expenditure, the servomotor is arranged in the tappet. It is formed by an electrically heatable thermoactuator element having a housing with a piston which changes its position relative to the housing upon heating. The piston of the servomotor directly bears against an expansion member serving to expand the friction piston.

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于具有垫圈单元的振荡支撑件的洗衣机的摩擦振动阻尼器具有大致管状的外壳和可在其中移动的挺杆。 在每个壳体和挺杆的外端处提供铰接元件。 此外,在挺杆上形成有在壳体内壁上具有摩擦涂层的摩擦活塞轴承,该摩擦活塞通过线性操作的伺服电动机可延伸。 为了在少量支出下实现高安全性,伺服电机布置在挺杆上。 它由电加热的热致动器元件形成,其具有带有活塞的壳体,该活塞在加热时相对于壳体改变其位置。 伺服电动机的活塞直接支承用于膨胀摩擦活塞的膨胀构件。

    Device for determining angular position of a rotating part
    33.
    发明授权
    Device for determining angular position of a rotating part 失效
    用于确定旋转部件的角位置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4715009A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-22

    申请号:US804656

    申请日:1985-11-12

    CPC分类号: F02P7/0675 G01P3/489

    摘要: A device for picking up the position of an angle of a rotating part which is provided with angle markers 11 or teeth being simultaneously distributed over its circumference, whereby at least one angle marker and/or intermediate space between two angle markers is shaped differently serving as a reference marker 12. This can be realized, for example, by a wide or smaller angle marker or gap between two angle markers. The distance between two angle marker flanks is picked up by a counter 17 which counts a cycle frequency, whereby the counter is a free running continously counting counter. The instantaneously present counter level is transmitted into a storage 18 for each angle marker flank (ascending flank or rear flank) to be evaluated. Subtractions of two successive storage values and comparisons of successive corresponding differential values are performed for recognizing a reference marker. A reference marker signal is generated during a deviation of a differential value by a predetermined dimension from the established differential value, preferably before or after.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE85 / 00080 Sec。 371日期:1985年11月12日 102(e)1985年11月12日日期PCT提交1985年3月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 00415 日期:1986年1月16日。一种用于拾取旋转部件的角度的位置的装置,该旋转部件的角度标记11或齿同时分布在其圆周上,由此至少一个角度标记和/或两个之间的中间空间 角度标记的形状不同地用作参考标记12.这可以例如通过两个角度标记之间的宽或更小的角度标记或间隙来实现。 两个角度标记侧翼之间的距离由计数器17拾取,计数器17对循环频率进行计数,由此计数器是自由运行的连续计数计数器。 对于要评估的每个角度标记侧翼(上升侧面或后侧面),瞬时存在的对准液面被传送到存储器18中。 执行两个连续存储值的减法和连续对应的差分值的比较以识别参考标记。 在差分值偏离预定尺寸与建立的差分值之间,优选在之前或之后产生参考标记信号。

    Use of surfactants having at least three short-chain perfluorinated groups RF for manufacturing integrated circuits having patterns with line-space dimensions below 50 NM
    38.
    发明授权
    Use of surfactants having at least three short-chain perfluorinated groups RF for manufacturing integrated circuits having patterns with line-space dimensions below 50 NM 有权
    使用具有至少三个短链全氟化基团的表面活性剂RF用于制造具有线间距尺寸低于50NM的图案的集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US09236256B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-12

    申请号:US13979076

    申请日:2012-01-17

    摘要: The use of surfactants A, the 1% by weight aqueous solutions of which exhibit a static surface tension 3; and a photolithographic process making use of the surfactants A in immersion photoresist layers, photoresist layers exposed to actinic radiation, developer solutions for the exposed photoresist layers and/or in chemical rinse solutions for developed patterned photoresists comprising patterns having line-space dimensions below 50 nm and aspect ratios >3. By way of the surfactants A, pattern collapse is prevented, line edge roughness is reduced, watermark defects are prevented and removed and defects are reduced by removing particles.

    摘要翻译: 使用表面活性剂A,其1重量%的水溶液呈现静态表面张力<25mN / m,所述表面活性剂A含有至少三个短链全氟化基团,Rf选自三氟甲基,五氟乙基, 1-七氟丙基,2-七氟丙基,七氟异丙基和五氟硫烷基; 用于制造包括线空间尺寸低于50nm并且纵横比> 3的图案的集成电路; 以及利用浸渍光刻胶层中的表面活性剂A,暴露于光化辐射的光致抗蚀剂层,曝光的光致抗蚀剂层的显影剂溶液和/或用于显影图案的光致抗蚀剂的化学冲洗溶液中的光刻工艺,其包括线空间尺寸低于50nm的图案 和纵横比> 3。 通过表面活性剂A,防止图案塌陷,线边缘粗糙度降低,防止和去除水印缺陷,并通过去除颗粒来减少缺陷。

    USE OF SURFACTANTS HAVING AT LEAST THREE SHORT-CHAIN PERFLUORINATED GROUPS RF FOR MANUFACTURING INTEGRATED CIRCUITS HAVING PATTERNS WITH LINE-SPACE DIMENSIONS BELOW 50 NM
    39.
    发明申请
    USE OF SURFACTANTS HAVING AT LEAST THREE SHORT-CHAIN PERFLUORINATED GROUPS RF FOR MANUFACTURING INTEGRATED CIRCUITS HAVING PATTERNS WITH LINE-SPACE DIMENSIONS BELOW 50 NM 有权
    具有至少三个短链全氟化合物组合的表面活性剂的使用用于制造具有下面的空间尺寸的图案的集成电路50NM

    公开(公告)号:US20130288484A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-31

    申请号:US13979076

    申请日:2012-01-17

    IPC分类号: H01L21/033

    摘要: The use of surfactants A, the 1% by weight aqueous solutions of which exhibit a static surface tension 3; and a photolithographic process making use of the surfactants A in immersion photoresist layers, photoresist layers exposed to actinic radiation, developer solutions for the exposed photoresist layers and/or in chemical rinse solutions for developed patterned photoresists comprising patterns having line-space dimensions below 50 nm and aspect ratios >3. By way of the surfactants A, pattern collapse is prevented, line edge roughness is reduced, watermark defects are prevented and removed and defects are reduced by removing particles.

    摘要翻译: 使用表面活性剂A,其1重量%的水溶液呈现静态表面张力<25mN / m,所述表面活性剂A含有至少三个短链全氟化基团,Rf选自三氟甲基,五氟乙基, 1-七氟丙基,2-七氟丙基,七氟异丙基和五氟硫烷基; 用于制造包括线空间尺寸低于50nm并且纵横比> 3的图案的集成电路; 以及利用浸渍光刻胶层中的表面活性剂A,暴露于光化辐射的光致抗蚀剂层,曝光的光致抗蚀剂层的显影剂溶液和/或用于显影图案的光致抗蚀剂的化学冲洗溶液中的光刻工艺,其包括线空间尺寸低于50nm的图案 和纵横比> 3。 通过表面活性剂A,防止图案塌陷,线边缘粗糙度降低,防止和去除水印缺陷,并通过去除颗粒来减少缺陷。

    Electric motor direct drive for the reed of a loom
    40.
    发明授权
    Electric motor direct drive for the reed of a loom 失效
    电动马达直接驱动一台织机的芦苇

    公开(公告)号:US06913044B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10291040

    申请日:2002-11-07

    IPC分类号: D03D49/60 D03D49/62

    CPC分类号: D03D49/60

    摘要: A direct drive for a loom reed includes a linear motor carrying out a linear oscillating motion, or an arc segment motor carrying out a pivoting oscillating motion, or a circular coaxial motor carrying out a pivoting oscillating motion. The circular coaxial motor has a hollow shaft rotor arranged within a hollow shaft stator, and may further have an additional hollow shaft stator arranged within the rotor in a sandwich motor construction. The arc segment motor and the linear motor may similarly have a rotor member sandwiched between two stator members. Two motor units can be provided respectively above and below the weaving plane to drive the reed together. With these measures, the driving force is increased, yet the drive arrangement is confined to the available installation space.

    摘要翻译: 用于织布机的直接驱动包括执行线性摆动运动的直线电动机,或执行枢转摆动运动的弧形部分电动机或执行枢转振荡运动的圆形同轴电动机。 圆形同轴电动机具有设置在中空轴定子内的空心轴转子,并且还可以具有以夹层电动机结构布置在转子内的附加空心轴定子。 弧段马达和线性马达可以类似地具有夹在两个定子构件之间的转子构件。 可以分别在编织平面上方和下方设置两个马达单元,以驱动芦苇在一起。 通过这些措施,增加驱动力,但驱动装置仅限于可用的安装空间。