System and method for closed loop power control calibration
    31.
    发明申请
    System and method for closed loop power control calibration 有权
    闭环功率控制校准的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080101185A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11589472

    申请日:2006-10-30

    Abstract: A system for calibrating a closed power control loop includes an adder configured to inject a test signal into an adjustable element, a first peak detector configured to determine an amplitude of the injected test signal, a second peak detector configured to determine an amplitude of a return test signal, a comparator configured to determine the difference between the injected test signal and the return test signal, and a calibration engine configured to adjust the adjustable element so that the return test signal is offset from the injected test signal by a predetermined amount.

    Abstract translation: 用于校准闭合功率控制回路的系统包括被配置为将测试信号注入到可调元件中的加法器,被配置为确定注入的测试信号的幅度的第一峰值检测器,被配置为确定返回幅度的第二峰值检测器 测试信号,比较器,被配置为确定注入的测试信号与返回测试信号之间的差异;以及校准引擎,被配置为调整可调节元件,使得返回测试信号偏离注入的测试信号预定量。

    System and method for power mapping to compensate for power amplifier gain control variations
    32.
    发明申请
    System and method for power mapping to compensate for power amplifier gain control variations 有权
    用于功率映射的系统和方法,以补偿功率放大器增益控制变化

    公开(公告)号:US20070207749A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US11343442

    申请日:2006-01-31

    CPC classification number: H03G3/3042

    Abstract: A system for compensating gain control variations in a power amplifier comprises a power control element configured to receive a power control signal and an instantaneous envelope power reference signal, an adder configured to combine the power control signal and the instantaneous envelope power reference signal to obtain a modified power level signal, and a mapping function configured to receive the modified power level signal and configured to alter a control input to a variable gain amplifier, the variable gain amplifier controlling an adjustable input to the power amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 用于补偿功率放大器中的增益控制变化的系统包括被配置为接收功率控制信号和瞬时包络功率参考信号的功率控制元件,被配置为组合功率控制信号和瞬时包络功率参考信号以获得 修改的功率电平信号,以及映射功能,被配置为接收修改的功率电平信号并且被配置为改变对可变增益放大器的控制输入,所述可变增益放大器控制到功率放大器的可调输入。

    Direct conversion receiver having a subharmonic mixer
    33.
    发明申请
    Direct conversion receiver having a subharmonic mixer 失效
    具有次谐波混频器的直接转换接收机

    公开(公告)号:US20070072575A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11369403

    申请日:2006-03-07

    Abstract: A differential radio frequency (RF) receiver includes a fully differential direct conversion receive chain, a subharmonic mixer in the receive chain, the subharmonic mixer configured to receive a differential radio frequency (RF) input signal and a local oscillator (LO) signal that is phase-shifted by a nominal 45 degrees, and a synthesizer having a voltage controlled oscillator and having at least one frequency divider to generate desired receive LO signals.

    Abstract translation: 差分射频(RF)接收机包括全差分直接转换接收链,接收链中的次谐波混频器,被配置为接收差分射频(RF)输入信号和本地振荡器(LO))信号的次谐波混频器, 相位移45度的合成器和具有压控振荡器并具有至少一个分频器以产生所需接收LO信号的合成器。

    Mirror translation loop transmitter architecture
    34.
    发明授权
    Mirror translation loop transmitter architecture 有权
    镜像翻译环路发射机架构

    公开(公告)号:US07082169B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-25

    申请号:US10207320

    申请日:2002-07-29

    Abstract: A mirror translation loop upconverter that is capable of upconverting both constant envelope and non-constant envelope modulation formats is disclosed. Embodiments of the invention provide the ability to upconvert a transmit signal that includes only a phase-modulated component, only an amplitude-modulated component, or both a phase-modulated component and an amplitude-modulated component. If the transmit signal includes both a phase-modulated signal component and an amplitude-modulated signal component, the phase-modulated signal component and the amplitude-modulated signal component are supplied to a pair of phase shifters. The phase shifters alter the phase of the phase-modulated signal by an amount related to the amplitude of the amplitude-modulated signal. The phase shifters oppositely alter the phase of the phase-modulated signal, and therefore supply complementary phase versions of the phase-modulated signal. The phase-altered phase-modulated signals from the phase shifters are then supplied to a pair of translation loops. The translation loops are arranged in mirror architecture so that each translation loop receives the phase-altered phase-modulated signals. Each translation loop upconverts the signals and supplies a vector. The vectors supplied by the two translation loops are constant in magnitude, and have complementary phase. The two vectors are added together to provide a signal to a power amplifier. The signal represents both the phase and amplitude information to be transmitted.

    Abstract translation: 公开了能够上变频恒定包络和非恒定包络调制格式的镜像平移环上变频器。 本发明的实施例提供将仅包括相位调制分量,仅调幅分量,或相位调制分量和幅度调制分量两者的发射信号上转换的能力。 如果发送信号包括相位调制信号分量和幅度调制信号分量,则相位调制信号分量和幅度调制信号分量被提供给一对移相器。 移相器将相位调制信号的相位改变与幅度调制信号的振幅相关的量。 移相器相反地改变相位调制信号的相位,并因此提供相位调制信号的互补相位版本。 然后将来自移相器的相位改变的相位调制信号提供给一对平移环路。 平移环路以镜像架构布置,使得每个平移环路接收相位改变的相位调制信号。 每个平移循环将信号上变频并提供向量。 由两个平移环提供的向量在幅度上是恒定的,并且具有互补相位。 将两个矢量相加在一起以向功率放大器提供信号。 信号表示要发送的相位和幅度信息。

    Multiple step switched translation loop for power amplifier feedback control
    35.
    发明授权
    Multiple step switched translation loop for power amplifier feedback control 有权
    用于功率放大器反馈控制的多步切换平移环路

    公开(公告)号:US06792282B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US09666698

    申请日:2000-09-21

    Abstract: A translation loop modulator and power amplifier in a phase and amplitude modulated transmission environment includes a translation loop having a phase locked loop and that is configured to receive a first modulated signal (PM) and that is also configured to provide a frequency specific modulated signal. The invention also includes a power amplifier configured to receive the frequency specific modulated signal, a variable gain element configured to provide a second modulated signal (AM) to the power amplifier and a switching element configured to receive a portion of an output of the translation loop and a portion of an output power of the power amplifier. The switching element is configured to apply the output portion of the translation loop to an input of the translation loop during a first time period and apply the detected output power portion of the power amplifier to the input of the translation loop during a second time period, thus allowing the phase locked loop in the translation loop to correct for any phase shift caused by the power amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 在相位和幅度调制传输环境中的平移环路调制器和功率放大器包括具有锁相环的平移环路,并且被配置为接收第一调制信号(PM),并且还被配置为提供频率特定调制信号。 本发明还包括被配置为接收频率特定调制信号的功率放大器,被配置为向功率放大器提供第二调制信号(AM)的可变增益元件和被配置为接收转换回路的输出的一部分的开关元件 和功率放大器的输出功率的一部分。 开关元件被配置为在第一时间段期间将平移环路的输出部分施加到平移环路的输入端,并且在第二时间周期期间将功率放大器的检测输出功率部分施加到平移环路的输入端, 从而允许平移环路中的锁相环校正由功率放大器引起的任何相移。

    System for closed loop power control using a linear or a non-linear power amplifier
    36.
    发明授权
    System for closed loop power control using a linear or a non-linear power amplifier 有权
    使用线性或非线性功率放大器进行闭环功率控制的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06670849B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09650987

    申请日:2000-08-30

    Abstract: A system for a closed power control feedback loop allows for the use of a non-linear amplifier for amplifying a phase modulated (PM) signal while introducing an inverse version of the desired amplitude modulated (AM) signal into the feedback loop using a variable gain element. By introducing an inverse version of the desired AM portion of the signal into the power control feedback loop, the non-linear, and highly efficient, power amplifier may be used to amplify only the PM portion of the signal, while the AM portion is introduced by the power control feedback loop. In another aspect of the invention, an inverse version of the AM portion of the desired transmit signal is introduced into the power control feedback loop of an amplifier that is amplifying both a phase modulated signal and an amplitude modulated signal. By introducing an inverse version of the desired AM signal into the power control feedback loop, the power control feedback loop may not cancel the AM component present at the output of the power amplifier. In yet another aspect of the invention, the desired AM signal is injected into the feedback loop along with the power control reference signal.

    Abstract translation: 用于闭合功率控制反馈回路的系统允许使用非线性放大器来放大相位调制(PM)信号,同时使用可变增益将所需幅度调制(AM)信号的逆版本引入反馈环路 元件。 通过将信号的期望的AM部分的逆版本引入功率控制反馈回路中,可以使用非线性和高效的功率放大器来仅放大信号的PM部分,同时引入AM部分 通过功率控制反馈回路。 在本发明的另一方面,将期望的发送信号的AM部分的逆版本引入放大器的功率控制反馈环路,该放大器正在放大相位调制信号和幅度调制信号。 通过将所需AM信号的逆版本引入功率控制反馈回路中,功率控制反馈回路可能不会消除存在于功率放大器输出端的AM分量。 在本发明的另一方面,所需的AM信号与功率控制参考信号一起被注入到反馈回路中。

    Apparatus for and method of improving efficiency of transceivers in radio products
    37.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of improving efficiency of transceivers in radio products 失效
    无线电产品收发器效率提高的方法及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06405054B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09672235

    申请日:2000-09-27

    CPC classification number: H03F3/24 H03F1/0211 H04B1/40

    Abstract: A system and method for minimizing power dissipation in a battery-operated mobile unit by adaptively controlling a voltage converter to provide a variable power supply voltage to a transmitter. In the preferred embodiment, the voltage converter is coupled to receive a source voltage from a battery, and is coupled to provide operating power to the transmitter or the power amplifier. The voltage converter is also coupled to receive a control signal from a controller, which adaptively activates the voltage converter to transform the source voltage to a converted voltage, or deactivates the voltage converter so as to directly apply the source voltage to the transmitter. Power dissipation is therefore minimized when conversion functions of the voltage converter are deactivated when voltage conversion is unnecessary.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过自适应地控制电压转换器以向发射机提供可变电源电压来最小化电池供电的移动单元中的功率耗散的系统和方法。 在优选实施例中,电压转换器被耦合以从电池接收源电压,并被耦合以向发射器或功率放大器提供工作电力。 电压转换器还被耦合以从控制器接收控制信号,该控制信号自适应地激活电压转换器以将源电压转换成转换的电压,或者使电压转换器去激活,以便直接将源电压施加到发射器。 因此,当不需要电压转换时,电压转换器的转换功能被取消时,因此功耗最小化。

    Method and apparatus for improving the sensitivity of an RF receiver at certain frequencies
    38.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for improving the sensitivity of an RF receiver at certain frequencies 失效
    用于提高RF接收机在某些频率下的灵敏度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06192228B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09153008

    申请日:1998-09-11

    CPC classification number: H04B1/1027 H04B15/04 H04B2215/064 H04B2215/065

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for improving the sensitivity of a radio frequency (RF) receiver at certain frequencies suffering from co-channel interference. In the preferred embodiment, when a reference frequency, FREF, generates significant harmonics for a received RF signal in a selected channel, the reference frequency is varied or offset by a small amount, &Dgr;F. The harmonics of the offset reference frequency, F′REF=FREF±&Dgr;F, are thereby shifted away from the frequency of the received RF signal, thus reducing co-channel interference. The offset amount &Dgr;F is chosen such that the same injection frequency synthesized from FREF can still be synthesized from FREF±&Dgr;F by shifting N by an integer amount, preferably to N+1 or N−1. However, the invention encompasses shifting N by other integer amounts.

    Abstract translation: 一种在同频干扰的某些频率下改善射频(RF)接收机的灵敏度的方法和装置。 在优选实施例中,当参考频率FREF在所选择的信道中产生接收的RF信号的显着谐波时,参考频率被改变或偏移少量DELTAF。 因此,偏移参考频率F'REF = FREF±DELTAF的谐波从接收的RF信号的频率偏移,从而减少同信道干扰。 选择偏移量DELTAF,使得从FREF合成的相同注入频率仍然可以通过将N移位整数,优选为N + 1或N-1,从FREF±DELTAF合成。 然而,本发明包括将N移位其他整数。

    Apparatus for and method of improving efficiency of transceivers in
radio products

    公开(公告)号:US6163706A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US972311

    申请日:1997-11-18

    CPC classification number: H03F3/24 H03F1/0211 H04B1/40

    Abstract: A system and method for minimizing power dissipation in a battery-operated mobile unit by adaptively controlling a voltage converter to provide a variable power supply voltage to a transmitter. In the preferred embodiment, the voltage converter is coupled to receive a source voltage from a battery, and is coupled to provide operating power to the transmitter or the power amplifier. The voltage converter is also coupled to receive a control signal from a controller, which adaptively activates the voltage converter to transform the source voltage to a converted voltage, or deactivates the voltage converter so as to directly apply the source voltage to the transmitter. Power dissipation is therefore minimized when conversion functions of the voltage converter are deactivated when voltage conversion is unnecessary.

    Devices and method for using a DC-DC converter in a mobile handset
    40.
    发明授权
    Devices and method for using a DC-DC converter in a mobile handset 有权
    在移动手机中使用DC-DC转换器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08639200B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US13230070

    申请日:2011-09-12

    CPC classification number: H04W52/52

    Abstract: A controller enables the integration of a DC-DC converter in a mobile handset. The controller includes an input conditioner and an event sensor. The input conditioner uses a peak detector to track the output of a regulator and responds to available baseband input signals. The event sensor directs coupling between a voltage source and the DC-DC converter in response to a bypass event.

    Abstract translation: 控制器使得DC-DC转换器能够集成在移动手持机中。 控制器包括输入调节器和事件传感器。 输入调节器使用峰值检测器来跟踪调节器的输出并响应可用的基带输入信号。 事件传感器响应于旁路事件引导电压源和DC-DC转换器之间的耦合。

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