Electronic still camera using variable-length data compression for
storing still image signals
    31.
    发明授权
    Electronic still camera using variable-length data compression for storing still image signals 失效
    使用可变长度数据压缩的电子静态照相机用于存储静止图像信号

    公开(公告)号:US5027214A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-25

    申请号:US506927

    申请日:1990-04-09

    摘要: An image pick-up section generates an electronic still image signal. An A/D conversion section converts the electronic still image signal generated by the image pick-up section into a digital signal. A data compressing section causes variable-length encoding data compression to the digital signal obtained by the A/D conversion section so as to obtain compressed image data. A recording section records the image data compressed by the data compressing section in a recording medium having a predetermined recording capacity. A calculating section calculates an estimated count of electronic still images which can be recorded in the recording medium in accordance with quantitative data associated with the image data recorded in the recording medium by the recording section and quantitative data associated with the recording capacity of the recording medium. An indicating section indicates the estimated count of the recordable electronic still images calculated by the calculating section.

    摘要翻译: 图像拾取部分生成电子静止图像信号。 A / D转换部分将由摄像部分生成的电子静止图像信号转换为数字信号。 数据压缩部分对由A / D转换部分获得的数字信号进行可变长度编码数据压缩以获得压缩图像数据。 记录部分将由数据压缩部分压缩的图像数据记录在具有预定记录容量的记录介质中。 计算部分根据与由记录部分记录在记录介质中的图像数据相关联的定量数据计算可以记录在记录介质中的电子静止图像的估计计数和与记录介质的记录容量相关的定量数据 。 指示部分指示由计算部分计算的可记录电子静止图像的估计计数。

    Noise suppressor for electronic endoscope
    33.
    发明授权
    Noise suppressor for electronic endoscope 失效
    电子内窥镜用噪声抑制器

    公开(公告)号:US4615330A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-07

    申请号:US645308

    申请日:1984-08-29

    摘要: A noise suppressor is provided for an electronic endoscope which incorporates a diathermic cutter or an ultrasonic diagnosis system. The electronic endoscope utilizes a solid-state camera, and in order to prevent noises from being superimposed upon the signal fed to an image display, a transmission line which transmits a high frequency current to the diathermic cutter or a transmission line which transmits an ultrasonic signal to or receives an ultrasonic signal from an ultrasonic probe is shielded by a conductor member. In particular, for a transmission line which conveys the high frequency current, impedance regulating means is connected therewith in order to prevent the high frequency current from leaking through a distributed capacitance between the transmission line and the conductor member. Alternatively, a narrow bandpass filter may be provided which limits the frequency band of the high frequency current. A coaxial cable may be used in which both the transmission line and the conductor member are formed of conductive rubber.

    摘要翻译: 为包含透热切割器或超声波诊断系统的电子内窥镜提供噪声抑制器。 电子内窥镜利用固态摄像机,为了防止噪声叠加在馈送到图像显示器的信号上,传输线路将高频电流传输到透热切割器或传输线路,传输线路传输超声波信号 从超声波探头接收或接收超声波信号被导体部件屏蔽。 特别地,对于传送高频电流的传输线,阻抗调节装置与其连接,以防止高频电流通过传输线和导体部件之间的分布电容泄漏。 或者,可以提供限制高频电流的频带的窄带通滤波器。 可以使用同轴电缆,其中传输线和导体部件均由导电橡胶形成。

    Work vehicle
    34.
    发明授权
    Work vehicle 有权
    工作车辆

    公开(公告)号:US08827018B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13882755

    申请日:2012-09-04

    IPC分类号: B60K11/00 B60K11/06 B60K11/04

    摘要: A first cooling device is disposed in an engine room at the upstream side in the air flow direction with respect to an engine. A second cooling device is disposed at the upstream side in the air flow direction with respect to the first cooling device. A third cooling device is disposed at the upstream side in the air flow direction with respect to the second cooling device. An air pipe connects the engine and the third cooling device. The air pipe passing above the first cooling device and the second cooling device. A blocking member closes off periphery of a space between the first cooling device and the second cooling device. The blocking member includes an opening. A cover member is configured to selectively open and close the opening.

    摘要翻译: 第一冷却装置相对于发动机设置在空气流动方向上游侧的发动机室中。 第二冷却装置相对于第一冷却装置设置在空气流动方向的上游侧。 第三冷却装置相对于第二冷却装置设置在空气流动方向的上游侧。 空气管连接发动机和第三冷却装置。 空气管通过第一冷却装置和第二冷却装置。 阻挡构件封闭第一冷却装置和第二冷却装置之间的空间的周边。 阻挡构件包括开口。 盖构件被构造成选择性地打开和关闭开口。

    Endoscope equipment
    36.
    发明授权
    Endoscope equipment 失效
    内窥镜设备

    公开(公告)号:US4821116A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-11

    申请号:US27598

    申请日:1987-03-18

    摘要: This invention concerns an endoscope using a line transfer type solid pickup element which is provided with a means to control the light incident upon the light receiving plane of the solid pickup element and accumulates the optical image from the subject during the incident period and reads the accumulated signal charges during the non-incident period. The means to control the incident light consists of the method to switch ON and OFF the light source driving voltage, method to switch ON and OFF the applied voltage of the liquid crystal filter provided in the optical path, method to provide a rotary filter with shielding regions in front of the light source and method to use a strobo light source. Furthermore, in order to display in color, the combination with the R, G and B color filters is used.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用线路传输型固体拾音元件的内窥镜,其具有控制入射在固体拾取元件的光接收平面上的光并在入射期间累积来自被摄体的光学图像的装置,并读取累积的 非事故期间的信号费。 控制入射光的手段包括打开和关闭光源驱动电压的方法,用于打开和关闭设置在光路中的液晶滤光片的施加电压的方法,以提供具有屏蔽的旋转滤光器 在光源前面的区域和使用频闪光源的方法。 此外,为了显示颜色,使用与R,G和B滤色器的组合。

    Endoscope equipment
    37.
    发明授权
    Endoscope equipment 失效
    内窥镜设备

    公开(公告)号:US4653478A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US656375

    申请日:1984-10-01

    摘要: This invention concerns an endoscope using a line transfer type solid pickup element which is provided with a means to control the light incident upon the light receiving plane of the solid pickup element and accumulates the optical image from the subject during the incident period and reads the accumulated signal charges during the non-incident period. The means to control the incident light consists of the method to switch ON and OFF the light source driving voltage, method to switch ON and OFF the applied voltage of the liquid crystal filter provided in the optical path, method to provide a rotary filter with shielding regions in front of the light source and method to use a strobo light source. Furthermore, in order to display in color, the combination with the R, G and B color filters is used.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用线路传输型固体拾音元件的内窥镜,其具有控制入射在固体拾取元件的光接收平面上的光并在入射期间累积来自被摄体的光学图像的装置,并读取累积的 非事故期间的信号费。 控制入射光的手段包括打开和关闭光源驱动电压的方法,用于打开和关闭设置在光路中的液晶滤光片的施加电压的方法,以提供具有屏蔽的旋转滤光器 在光源前面的区域和使用频闪光源的方法。 此外,为了显示颜色,使用与R,G和B滤色器的组合。

    Illuminating means for color image sensing
    38.
    发明授权
    Illuminating means for color image sensing 失效
    用于彩色图像感测的照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US4638353A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-20

    申请号:US647520

    申请日:1984-09-05

    CPC分类号: G02B23/2461 A61B1/05

    摘要: Image Sensing means are provided in a solid-state image sensing element at the focus of an imaging optical system, as well as elements for illuminating a sequential three color mode, or the like comprising three color filters each transmitting light having each different wave length along the optical path between said solid-state image sensing element and a light source. Light transmitting elements are provided including liquid crystal panel wherein light transmitting portions are successively switched by applying a voltage so as to pass successively each color filter portions or alternately light transmitting elements are provided wherein the positions of light transmitting portions are successively switched with respect to said color filter portions by displacing reciprocally the light transmitting means to enable the color image sensing.

    摘要翻译: 图像感测装置设置在成像光学系统的焦点处的固态图像感测元件中,以及用于照亮顺序三色模式的元件等,包括三个滤色器,每个滤色器透射具有每个不同波长的光沿着 所述固态摄像元件与光源之间的光路。 提供了透光元件,其包括液晶面板,其中通过施加电压连续地切换光透射部分,连续地通过每个滤色器部分或交替地透光元件,其中光透射部分的位置相对于所述 通过使光传输装置相互移位来实现彩色图像感测的滤色器部分。

    Endoscope using solid state image pick-up device
    39.
    发明授权
    Endoscope using solid state image pick-up device 失效
    内窥镜使用固态摄像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4631582A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-23

    申请号:US766311

    申请日:1985-08-16

    摘要: An endoscope is disclosed having a solid state image pick-up for receiving an image from a subject to be examined. The endoscope includes an illuminating source for projecting light onto the subject, a first level detector for detecting a level of a video signal supplied from the solid state image pick-up device, a first level comparator connected to the first level detector for comparing the level of the signal detected by the first level detector with a preset first reference level and generating a first control signal in accordance with the level difference, and a light controller connected to the output of the first level comparator for controlling the amount of light emitted from the illuminating source based on the first control signal. The endoscope also includes a gain-variable amplifier for receiving and amplifying the video signal from the solid state image pick-up device, a second level detector connected to the gain-variable amplifier for detecting the level of the signal therefrom, and a circuit connected to the second level detector for comparing the level of the signal detected by the second level detector with a preset second reference level and generating a second control signal in accordance with the level difference therebetween and providing the second control signal as a gain controlling signal to the gain-variable amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有用于从被检查对象接收图像的固态图像拾取器的内窥镜。 内窥镜包括用于将光投射到被摄体上的照明源,用于检测从固态摄像装置提供的视频信号的电平的第一电平检测器,连接到第一电平检测器的第一电平比较器,用于比较电平 由第一电平检测器检测到的信号具有预设的第一参考电平并根据电平差产生第一控制信号;以及光控制器,连接到第一电平比较器的输出,用于控制从第一电平检测器发出的光的量 基于第一控制信号的照明源。 内窥镜还包括用于接收和放大来自固体摄像装置的视频信号的增益可变放大器,连接到增益可变放大器的第二电平检测器,用于检测来自其的信号电平,以及连接的电路 到第二电平检测器,用于将由第二电平检测器检测的信号的电平与预设的第二参考电平进行比较,并根据它们之间的电平差产生第二控制信号,并将第二控制信号提供给增益控制信号 增益可变放大器。

    Measuring endoscope
    40.
    发明授权
    Measuring endoscope 失效
    测量内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US4621284A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-04

    申请号:US742056

    申请日:1985-06-06

    摘要: A measuring endoscope comprising an observing light projecting means, a measuring light projecting means, a single image pickup optical system, an observing image signal processing means, a measuring image signal processing means and a color displaying means, and arranged so that the observing and measuring image are picked up as divided in the time, the observing image signal is stored in a memory so that, in the measuring image pickup period, the observing image signal stored in the memory will be put into the color displaying means to continuously display the normal observing image on the displaying means, in order to make so that the means to be used for the measurement do not obstruct the normal observation.

    摘要翻译: 一种测量内窥镜,包括观察光投射装置,测量光投射装置,单个摄像光学系统,观察图像信号处理装置,测量图像信号处理装置和颜色显示装置,并且被布置成使得观察和测量 图像在时间上被分离,将观察图像信号存储在存储器中,使得在测量图像拾取周期中,将存储在存储器中的观察图像信号放入彩色显示装置中以连续显示正常 在显示装置上观察图像,以便使得用于测量的装置不妨碍正常观察。