公开(公告)号：US4369739A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-25

申请号：US147336

申请日：1980-05-06

申请人： Yukio Umemura ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Yoshio Taguchi ,  Yoshio Iwasa

发明人： Yukio Umemura ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Yoshio Taguchi ,  Yoshio Iwasa

IPC分类号： F01P7/16 ,  F02B75/18 ,  F02F1/10 ,  F02F1/14 ,  F01P3/02

CPC分类号： F02F1/108 ,  F02F1/14 ,  F01P7/164 ,  F02B2075/1816

摘要： A structure of a cylinder assembly of an internal combustion engine has a coolant circulating system for cooling the cylinder assembly while the engine is driving. The cylinder assembly generally comprises a cylinder block formed therein a plurality of engine cylinder in line, and a cylinder head sealingly mounted on the cylinder block. The coolant circulating system comprises a coolant chamber formed within the cylinder block so that it surrounds substantial part of each engine cylinder, a return passage formed in the cylinder head. The coolant chamber communicates with the return passage through a plurality of vertical passages. Adjacent the top of the vertical passage, there is provided with a projecting portion inwardly projecting thereto. A sloped passage is formed within a partition disposed between each of adjacent engine cylinder. The upper end of the sloped passage is opened at the projecting portion at right angle to the planar surface of the projecting portion. By forming the projecting portion within the vertical passage and forming the sloped passage extending therefrom at right angle, it makes easy to form the sloped passage within the partition. Further, by forming the sloped passage as the manner mentioned above, the cylinder assembly is easily prevented from leakage of coolant and/or air/fuel mixture discharged to the engine cylinder.

摘要翻译： 内燃机的气缸组件的结构具有用于在发动机驱动时冷却气缸组件的冷却剂循环系统。 气缸组件通常包括在其中形成有多个在线的发动机气缸的缸体和密封地安装在气缸体上的气缸盖。 冷却剂循环系统包括形成在气缸体内的冷却剂室，使得其围绕每个发动机气缸的主要部分，形成在气缸盖中的返回通道。 冷却剂室通过多个垂直通道与返回通道连通。 在垂直通道的顶部附近，设有向内突出的突出部分。 在设置在每个相邻发动机气缸之间的隔板内形成倾斜通道。 倾斜通道的上端在与突出部分的平坦表面成直角的突出部分处开口。 通过在垂直通道内形成突出部分并形成从其直角延伸的倾斜通道，容易在分隔件内形成倾斜的通道。 此外，通过如上所述形成倾斜通道，容易防止气缸组件泄漏到排放到发动机气缸的冷却剂和/或空气/燃料混合物。

公开(公告)号：US4005450A

公开(公告)日：1977-01-25

申请号：US532923

申请日：1974-12-16

申请人： Isao Yoshida ,  Takeshi Tokuyama ,  Shigeru Nishimatsu ,  Takahide Ikeda

发明人： Isao Yoshida ,  Takeshi Tokuyama ,  Shigeru Nishimatsu ,  Takahide Ikeda

IPC分类号： H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/265 ,  H01L29/00 ,  H01L29/78

CPC分类号： H01L29/7835 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/2652 ,  H01L29/00 ,  H01L29/78

摘要： An insulated gate field effect transistor formed on one main surface of a semiconductor substrate comprises a drain region the impurity concentration of which is lower than twice that of the semiconductor substrate and the conductivity type is reverse to that of the substrate and a region of a high impurity concentration, formed in the low impurity concentration region, the conductivity type of which is the same as that of the low impurity concentration region.

摘要翻译： 形成在半导体衬底的一个主表面上的绝缘栅场效应晶体管包括其杂质浓度低于半导体衬底的杂质浓度的两倍的漏区，并且导电类型与衬底的导电类型相反， 形成在低杂质浓度区域的杂质浓度，其导电类型与低杂质浓度区域的导电类型相同。

公开(公告)号：US08765351B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

申请号：US12946243

申请日：2010-11-15

申请人： Koji Ichikawa ,  Masako Sugihara ,  Isao Yoshida

发明人： Koji Ichikawa ,  Masako Sugihara ,  Isao Yoshida

IPC分类号： G03F7/00 ,  C07C309/19

CPC分类号： C07D307/93 ,  G03F7/0045 ,  G03F7/0046 ,  G03F7/0397 ,  G03F7/2041

摘要： A salt represented by the formula (X): wherein Q1 and Q2 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl group, L1 represents a C1-C17 divalent saturated hydrocarbon group in which one or more —CH2— can be replaced by —O— or —CO—, ring W1 represents a C4-C36 lactone ring, R3 is a C1-C6 alkyl group etc., t represents an integer of 0 to 2, Z+ represents an organic counter ion, and W10 represents a group represented by the formula (X-1): wherein L2 represents a single bond etc., ring W2 represents a C3-C36 saturated hydrocarbon ring in which one —CH2— is replaced by —CO— and in which one or more —CH2— can be replaced by —O— or —CO—, R1 represents a C1-C12 hydrocarbon group, R2 is a C1-C6 alkyl group etc., and s represents an integer of 0 to 2, or a group represented by the formula (X-2): wherein L3 represents a C1-C17 divalent saturated hydrocarbon group in which one or more —CH2— can be replaced by —O— or —CO—, ring W3 represents a C3-C36 saturated hydrocarbon ring, R4 is a hydroxyl group etc., R5 is a C1-C6 alkyl group etc., v represents an integer of 1 to 3, and w represents an integer of 0 to 2.

摘要翻译： 由式（X）表示的盐：其中Q1和Q2各自独立地表示氟原子或C1-C6全氟烷基，L1表示C1-C17二价饱和烃基，其中一个或多个-CH 2 - 可以被 -O-或-CO-，环W1表示C4-C36内酯环，R3表示C1-C6烷基等，t表示0〜2的整数，Z +表示有机抗衡离子，W10表示 由式（X-1）表示：其中L2表示单键等，环W2表示其中一个-CH 2 - 被-CO-替代的C 3 -C 36饱和烃环，其中一个或多个-CH 2 - 可以被-O-或-CO-代替，R1表示C1-C12烃基，R2表示C1-C6烷基等，s表示0〜2的整数，或式（ X-2）：其中L3表示C1-C17二价饱和烃基，其中一个或多个-CH 2 - 可以被-O-或-CO-代替，环W3重复 呈现C3-C36饱和烃环，R4为羟基等，R5为C1-C6烷基等，v为1〜3的整数，w为0〜2的整数。

公开(公告)号：US08378016B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US13051479

申请日：2011-03-18

申请人： Nobuo Ando ,  Ichiki Takemoto ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Yukako Harada

发明人： Nobuo Ando ,  Ichiki Takemoto ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Yukako Harada

IPC分类号： C08L27/00

CPC分类号： C08F220/38 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F220/28 ,  C08J3/075

摘要： The present invention provides a resin which generates an acid by irradiation and is a salt of an organic cation and an anionic polymer wherein the anionic polymer has no carbon-carbon unsaturated bond. The present invention further provides a chemically amplified resist composition comprising the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种通过照射产生酸的树脂，并且是阴离子聚合物不具有碳 - 碳不饱和键的有机阳离子和阴离子聚合物的盐。 本发明还提供一种包含其的化学放大抗蚀剂组合物。

公开(公告)号：US08339130B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-25

申请号：US13028500

申请日：2011-02-16

申请人： Akira Nishimizu ,  Yoshio Nonaka ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Motoyuki Nakamura ,  Akihiro Taki ,  Masahiro Koike

发明人： Akira Nishimizu ,  Yoshio Nonaka ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Motoyuki Nakamura ,  Akihiro Taki ,  Masahiro Koike

IPC分类号： G01R33/02 ,  G01N27/82

CPC分类号： G01N27/9046

摘要： The surface length of a metal subject to be inspected is evaluated by detecting an eddy current without using a combination of a scale and visual or liquid penetrant inspection. An exciting coil and a detecting coil are scanned above the subject in a length direction. An eddy current detector measures an output voltage corresponding to scanning positions based on an output from the detecting coil. Based on an output voltage distribution curve indicating a distribution of output voltages corresponding to the scanning positions, position information is extracted corresponding to values which are within a differential voltage range and lower by 12 dB than a maximum value of the output voltages on the left and right sides of the distribution. A distance between the positions included in the extracted information is calculated to evaluate the length of a slit which is a defect present on the subject surface.

摘要翻译： 要检查的金属的表面长度通过检测涡流来评估，而不使用水垢和视觉或液体渗透剂检查的组合。 激光线圈和检测线圈在长度方向上扫描被检体的上方。 涡电流检测器基于来自检测线圈的输出来测量对应于扫描位置的输出电压。 基于表示与扫描位置对应的输出电压分布的输出电压分布曲线，对应于在差分电压范围内并且比左侧的输出电压的最大值低12dB的值提取位置信息， 右侧分配。 计算提取的信息中包含的位置之间的距离，以评估作为被摄体表面上存在的缺陷的狭缝的长度。

公开(公告)号：US07439006B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

申请号：US11889353

申请日：2007-08-10

申请人： Isao Yoshida ,  Yukako Harada ,  Takayuki Miyagawa

发明人： Isao Yoshida ,  Yukako Harada ,  Takayuki Miyagawa

IPC分类号： G03F7/004 ,  C07C69/00

CPC分类号： G03F7/0045 ,  C07C309/17 ,  C07C381/12 ,  C07D307/93 ,  G03F7/0046 ,  G03F7/0392 ,  Y10S430/122

摘要： A salt represented by the formula (I): wherein X represents a C1-C12 divalent linear or branched chain hydrocarbon group, Y represents a C1-C30 hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with at least one substituent, and at least one —CH2— in the C1-C30 hydrocarbon group may be substituted with —O— or —CO—, Q1 and Q2 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl group, and A+ represents an organic counter ion. The present invention further provides a chemically amplified resist composition comprising the salt represented by the above-mentioned formula (I).

摘要翻译： 由式（I）表示的盐：其中X表示C1-C12二价线性或支链烃基，Y表示可以被至少一个取代基取代的C 1 -C 30烃基，并且至少一个-CH- C1-C30烃基可以被-O-或-CO-取代，Q 1和Q 2各自独立地表示 氟原子或C1-C6全氟烷基，A0 +表示有机抗衡离子。 本发明还提供一种包含由上述式（I）表示的盐的化学放大抗蚀剂组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20080081293A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-03

申请号：US11882084

申请日：2007-07-30

申请人： Yukako Harada ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Yoshiyuki Takata

发明人： Yukako Harada ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Yoshiyuki Takata

IPC分类号： G03C1/73 ,  C07C69/00 ,  C07D307/77

CPC分类号： C07C381/12 ,  C07C309/17 ,  C07C2603/74 ,  C07D307/77 ,  G03F7/0045 ,  G03F7/0046 ,  G03F7/0395 ,  G03F7/0397 ,  Y10S430/122 ,  Y10S430/123

摘要： The present invention provides a salt represented by the formula (I): wherein P1, P2 and P3 each independently represent a C1-C30 alkyl group which may be substituted with at least one selected from a hydroxyl group, a C3-C12 cyclic hydrocarbon group and a C1-C12 alkoxy group, or a C3-C30 cyclic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with at least one selected from a hydroxyl group and a C1-C12 alkoxy group, provided that all of P1, P2 and P3 are not simultaneously phenyl groups which may be substituted, Q1 and Q2 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl group, and R represents a group represented by the formula: wherein A1 represents —OH or —Y1—OH, n represents an integer of 1 to 9, and Y1 represents a divalent C1-C6 saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group; a group represented by the formula: wherein ring X1 represents a C3-C30 monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon group in which one —CH2— group is substituted with —CO—, and at least one hydrogen atom in the monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C4 perfluoroalkyl group, a C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl group, a hydroxyl group or a cyano group; a group represented by the formula: wherein ring X2 represents a C3-C30 monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon group in which a hydrogen atom of one —CH2— group is substituted with a hydroxyl group, and at least one hydrogen atom in the monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C4 perfluoroalkyl group, a C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl group, a hydroxyl group or a cyano group; a group represented by the formula: wherein ring X3 represents a C3-C30 monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon group in which one —CH2— group is substituted with —COO—, and at least one hydrogen atom in the monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C4 perfluoroalkyl group, a C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl group, a hydroxyl group or a cyano group, and m represents an integer of 0 to 12; or a group represented by the formula: wherein ring X4 represents a C6-C30 polycyclic hydrocarbon group having tricycle or more, and at least one hydrogen atom in the polycyclic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C4 perfluoroalkyl group, a C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl group or a cyano group, and l represents an integer of 1 to 12. The present invention further provides a chemically amplified resist composition comprising the salt represented by the above-mentioned formula (I).

公开(公告)号：US20080004817A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-03

申请号：US11771436

申请日：2007-06-29

申请人： Akira NISHIMIZU ,  Yoshio Nonaka ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Motoyuki Nakamura ,  Akihiro Taki ,  Masahiro Koike

发明人： Akira NISHIMIZU ,  Yoshio Nonaka ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Motoyuki Nakamura ,  Akihiro Taki ,  Masahiro Koike

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G01N27/9046

摘要： The surface length of a metal subject to be inspected is evaluated by detecting an eddy current without using a combination of a scale and visual or liquid penetrant inspection. An exciting coil and a detecting coil are scanned above the subject in a length direction. An eddy current detector measures an output voltage corresponding to scanning positions based on an output from the detecting coil. Based on an output voltage distribution curve indicating a distribution of output voltages corresponding to the scanning positions, position information is extracted corresponding to values which are within a differential voltage range and lower by 12 dB than a maximum value of the output voltages on the left and right sides of the distribution. A distance between the positions included in the extracted information is calculated to evaluate the length of a slit which is a defect present on the subject surface.

摘要翻译： 要检查的金属的表面长度通过检测涡流来评估，而不使用水垢和视觉或液体渗透剂检查的组合。 激光线圈和检测线圈在长度方向上扫描被检体的上方。 涡电流检测器基于来自检测线圈的输出来测量对应于扫描位置的输出电压。 基于表示与扫描位置对应的输出电压分布的输出电压分布曲线，对应于在差分电压范围内并且比左侧的输出电压的最大值低12dB的值提取位置信息， 右侧分配。 计算提取的信息中包含的位置之间的距离，以评估作为被摄体表面上存在的缺陷的狭缝的长度。

公开(公告)号：US07262321B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-28

申请号：US11516644

申请日：2006-09-07

申请人： Yukako Harada ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Yoshiyuki Takata

发明人： Yukako Harada ,  Isao Yoshida ,  Yoshiyuki Takata

IPC分类号： C07C69/00

CPC分类号： C07C309/17 ,  C07C381/12 ,  C07C2601/14

摘要： The present invention provides a salt of the formula (I): wherein X represents divalent or trivalent residue of acyclic hydrocarbon having 1 to 30 carbon atoms or divalent or trivalent residue of hydrocarbon having 3 to 30 carbon atoms which contains monocyclic or bicyclic ring, wherein —CH2— in the hydrocarbon may be substituted with —O— and one or more hydrogen atom in X is optionally substituted with alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, hydroxyl group or cyano group; Q1 and Q2 each independently represent fluorine atom or perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; A+ represents organic counter ion; Y represents hydroxyl group, cyano group or methoxy group; and n shows 1 or 2. The present invention also provides a chemically amplified resist composition comprising the salt of the formula (I).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供式（I）的盐：其中X表示碳原子数1〜30的无环烃的二价或三价残基或含有单环或双环的碳原子数3〜30的二价或三价残基，其中， 在烃中的-CH 2 - 2可以被-O-取代，X中的一个或多个氢原子任选被具有1至6个碳原子的烷氧基，具有1至4个碳原子的全氟烷基取代 ，具有1-6个碳原子的羟基烷基，羟基或氰基; Q 1和Q 2各自独立地表示氟原子或具有1至6个碳原子的全氟烷基; A ^{+ 代表有机抗衡离子; Y表示羟基，氰基或甲氧基; 并且n表示1或2.本发明还提供包含式（I）的盐的化学放大抗蚀剂组合物。}

公开(公告)号：US07175963B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

申请号：US10952793

申请日：2004-09-30

申请人： Yusuke Fuji ,  Yoshiyuki Takata ,  Isao Yoshida

发明人： Yusuke Fuji ,  Yoshiyuki Takata ,  Isao Yoshida

IPC分类号： G03C1/73 ,  G03F7/039

CPC分类号： G03F7/0045 ,  G03F7/0397 ,  Y10S430/111 ,  Y10S430/122 ,  Y10S430/126

摘要： A resin which comprises (1) at least one structural unit selected from the group consisting of a structural unit derived from 3-hydroxy-1-adamantyl (meth)acrylate, a structural unit derived from 3,5-dihydroxy-1-adamantyl (meth)acrylate, a structural unit derived from (meth)acryloyloxy-γ-butyrolactone having a lactone ring optionally substituted by alkyl, a structural unit of the formula (Ia) and a structural unit of the formula and (2) a structural unit of the formula (II) and which itself is insoluble or poorly soluble in an alkali aqueous solution but becomes soluble in an alkali aqueous solution by the action of an acid; and also provides a chemical amplification type positive resist composition comprising a resin defined above and an acid generator.

摘要翻译： 一种树脂，其包含（1）至少一种选自由（甲基）丙烯酸3-羟基-1-金刚烷基酯衍生的结构单元的结构单元，衍生自3,5-二羟基-1-金刚烷基（ （甲基）丙烯酸酯，具有任选被烷基取代的内酯环的（甲基）丙烯酰氧基-γ-丁内酯的结构单元，式（Ia）的结构单元和式的结构单元和（2）结构单元 式（II），其本身在碱性水溶液中不溶或难溶，但通过酸作用而溶于碱性水溶液中; 并且还提供包含上述树脂和酸发生剂的化学放大型正性抗蚀剂组合物。