Abstract:
A method of isolating 1-�N.sup.2 -((S)-ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl)-N.sup.6 -trifluoroacetyl!-L-lysyl-L-proline (lisinopril (TFA) ethyl ester, LPE). The solvent or solvent mixture used for the extraction is also a main constituent of the solvent or solvent mixture from which the crystallization takes place. High yield as well as good purity of the end product are obtained, without distillation. 1-�N.sup.2 -((S)-ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl)-N.sup.6 -trifluoroacetyl!-L-lysyl-L-proline (lisinopril (TFA) ethyl ester, LPE) is described as a precursor for producing an ACE inhibitor.
Abstract:
The invention relates to novel microorganisms, their use and method of producing L-.alpha.-amino acids. In particular, microorganisms DSM 7329 and 7330 are suitable for the production of L-.alpha.-amino acids from corresponding hydantoins or carbamoyl-.alpha.-amino acids. These novel microorganisms are simple to cultivate and make possible high L-.alpha.-amino acid yields from different substrates.
Abstract:
The invention relates to new anellated (oxa)hydantoins, and herbicidal compositions containing same. The invention also relates to methods for controlling noxious plants using the anellated (oxa)hydantoins of the invention.
Abstract:
Compounds of Formula I having herbicidal utility are disclosed ##STR1## wherein the left-hand ring contains only single bonds or one bond in the ring is a double bond, and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, Q and n are defined in the text, including compositions containing such compounds and a method for controlling weeds employing such compounds.
Abstract:
Method for the preparation of N-protected 4-ketoproline derivatives of formula I ##STR1## by oxidation of the corresponding N-protected 4-hydroxyproline derivatives of ##STR2## using the system TEMPO (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl oxy free radical)/NaOCl.
Abstract:
Compounds of Formula I are disclosed which are useful for controlling undesired vegetation ##STR1## wherein Q is ##STR2## and W, R.sup.A.sub.m, R.sup.4 -R.sup.8 are as defined in the disclosure. Also disclosed are compositions containing the compounds of Formula I and a method for controlling undesired vegetation which involves contacting the vegetation or its environment with an effective amount of a compound of Formula I.
Abstract:
Novel N-acyl depeptides of the formula:R.sup.2 --NH--CHR.sup.1 --CO--ASin which AS, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have certain, more precisely defined meanings. These N-acyl dipeptides are more stable under conditions of sterilization (121.degree. C.) than corresponding, non-acylated dipeptides. On the other hand, they are cleaved more rapidly and more completely at the peptide bond in the living organism than the cleavage of the acyl group from simple N-acyl amino acids takes place. They can therefore be used with advantage as a source for the carbon terminal amino acid in mixtures and solutions for artificial nutrition or in culture media for cell cultures.
Abstract:
A substantially purified N-acyl-L-proline-acylase from Comamonas testosteroni DSM 5416 and Alcaligenes denitrificans DSM 5417. The enzyme is useful for the synthesis of L-proline from various N-acyl-L-proline derivatives.
Abstract:
N-acylated mercapto-.alpha.-amino acids of the general formula ##STR1## are prepared by reacting a nitrile of the general formulaR.sub.1 -CN (II)at a temperature between 0.degree. C. and 100.degree. C. in water or in a mixture of water and an organic solvent which is at least partially miscible with water, in the presence of a base with a mercapto-.alpha.-amino acid of the general formula ##STR2## and subsequently releasing the N-acylated mercapto-.alpha.-amino acid of general formula (I) with an acid. Mercapto-.alpha.-amino acids can be selectively acylated on the amino group in this manner in a relatively simple manner.
Abstract:
Catalyst systems consisting of supported or unsupported transition metal catalysts which have modifiers on the surface. The modifiers have sulphur-containing functionalities (G0). In addition, the modifiers may have a spacer (Sp) and a Bronsted-basic, Bronsted-acidic or Lewis-basic functionality (G1). The catalyst systems may be used for hydrogenation, reductive alkylation and reductive amination.