PREDICTIVE DUTY CYCLE ADAPTATION SCHEME FOR EVENT-DRIVEN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
    31.
    发明申请
    PREDICTIVE DUTY CYCLE ADAPTATION SCHEME FOR EVENT-DRIVEN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS 审中-公开
    事件驱动无线传感器网络的预期占空比适应方案

    公开(公告)号:US20110317017A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US13254555

    申请日:2010-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18

    摘要: Embodiments of a method for controlling access to a shared communications medium by a plurality of nodes are disclosed. The method may comprise predicting, for each node of the plurality of nodes, whether an event will occur within a sensing field of that node at a future time and adapting a communications schedule of each node in response to the prediction regarding that node. Wireless sensor networks and computer readable media implementing embodiments of a method for controlling access to a shared communications medium by a plurality of nodes are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制多个节点对共享通信介质的访问的方法的实施例。 所述方法可以包括针对所述多个节点中的每个节点预测事件是否将在将来的时间在该节点的感测字段内发生,并且响应于关于该节点的预测来调整每个节点的通信调度。 还公开了实现用于控制多个节点对共享通信介质的访问的方法的实施例的无线传感器网络和计算机可读介质。

    Radio communication terminal having variable data transmission speed responsive to built-in battery power
    32.
    发明授权
    Radio communication terminal having variable data transmission speed responsive to built-in battery power 失效
    具有响应于内置电池电力的可变数据传输速度的无线电通信终端

    公开(公告)号:US07062250B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US09354945

    申请日:1999-07-15

    申请人: Akio Kosaka

    发明人: Akio Kosaka

    IPC分类号: H04B1/16

    摘要: In a cellular video telephone having a built-in battery, the remaining electric power of the battery is detected. The data communication speed and the display of image on a display are variably controlled based on the detected remaining battery power, that is, the communication speed is lowered and the display is turned off, as the remaining power decreases. Alternatively or in addition, the communication speed and the image display are controlled variably based on availability of external power source in the course of voice and image communication.

    摘要翻译: 在具有内置电池的蜂窝式电话机中,检测电池的剩余电力。 基于检测到的剩余电池功率,即随着剩余电力的减小,通信速度降低,显示关闭,可以可变地控制数据通信速度和显示器上的图像显示。 或者或另外,基于语音和图像通信过程中的外部电源的可用性,可变地控制通信速度和图像显示。

    Motion detection apparatus
    33.
    发明申请
    Motion detection apparatus 失效
    运动检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050232467A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US11113380

    申请日:2005-04-22

    申请人: Koh Mohri Akio Kosaka

    发明人: Koh Mohri Akio Kosaka

    CPC分类号: G06F3/014 G06F3/0304

    摘要: A motion detection apparatus includes an inertia motion detection section which detects an inertia motion of an object to be measured by using at least one of an acceleration sensor or an angular velocity sensor. An image pickup section which picks up a peripheral image of the object to be measured. An image comparison section which compares images picked up at different points in time by the image pickup section. A camera position and posture acquiring section which detects a position and a posture of the object to be measured by using a result of comparing the images by the image comparison section. A spatial position and posture acquiring section which detects a position and a posture in space of the object to be measured on the basis of information obtained by the inertia motion detection section and the camera position and posture acquiring section.

    摘要翻译: 运动检测装置包括惯性运动检测部,其通过使用加速度传感器或角速度传感器中的至少一个来检测被测量物体的惯性运动。 拾取被测量物体的周边图像的摄像部。 一种图像比较部分,其比较由图像拾取部分在不同时间点拾取的图像。 摄像机位置姿势获取部,其通过使用图像比较部进行图像比较的结果来检测被测量物体的位置和姿势。 空间位置姿势获取部,其基于由惯性运动检测部和摄像机位置姿势获取部获得的信息来检测待测对象的空间的位置和姿势。

    Navigation apparatus and surgical operation image acquisition/display apparatus using the same
    34.
    发明授权
    Navigation apparatus and surgical operation image acquisition/display apparatus using the same 有权
    导航装置和使用其的外科手术图像采集/显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06456868B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09875628

    申请日:2001-06-06

    IPC分类号: A61B5055

    摘要: A navigation apparatus comprises a navigation-related information generating section and a display section. The navigation-related information generating section measures the position and orientation of an object and a target in a three-dimensional space and generate navigation-related information to be used for navigating the object toward the target. The display section displays the navigation-related information generated by the navigation-related information generating section in any of different modes depending on the relationship of the position and orientation of the object and that of the target. A surgical operation image acquisition/display apparatus comprises an observation section, an image display section and a specifying section. The observation section includes a plurality of observation sections whose position and orientation is modifiable. The image display section is adapted to alternatively display any of the images obtained by the observation sections or synthetically combine and display the combined images. The specifying section specifies the image to be displayed to the image display section according to the position and orientation of the observation section.

    摘要翻译: 导航装置包括导航相关信息生成部和显示部。 导航相关信息生成部测量三维空间中的对象和目标的位置和方向,并生成导航相关信息,以用于将目标导向目标。 显示部分根据对象的位置和取向与目标的取向的关系,以任何不同的模式显示由导航相关信息生成部生成的导航相关信息。 外科手术图像获取/显示装置包括观察部,图像显示部和指定部。 观察部包括能够修正其位置和取向的多个观察部。 图像显示部分适于交替地显示由观察部分获得的任何图像,或者合成地组合并显示组合的图像。 指定部根据观察部的位置和姿势来指定要显示到图像显示部的图像。

    Substrate cleaning method and substrate cleaning apparatus
    35.
    发明授权
    Substrate cleaning method and substrate cleaning apparatus 失效
    基板清洗方法和基板清洗装置

    公开(公告)号:US06945259B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-20

    申请号:US10607976

    申请日:2003-06-30

    摘要: A substrate cleaning apparatus is provided that includes a cleaning cup for receiving a to-be-cleaned substrate, a table in the cleaning cup, a first, second, and third nozzles, a pure water heating mechanism configured to supply hot pure water, a branch line, a control mechanism, and an open/close valve, provided between the branch line and the pipe, wherein the open/close valve is configured to interrupt emission of hot water from the third nozzle by opening the open/close valve to lower the pressure in the pipe.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种基板清洁装置,其包括用于接收待清洁基板的清洁杯,清洁杯中的台,第一,第二和第三喷嘴,构造成供应热纯水的纯水加热机构, 分支管路,控制机构和开关阀,其设置在分支管线和管道之间,其中开/关阀构造成通过打开/关闭阀门来中断来自第三喷嘴的热水的排放 管中的压力。

    Radio communication device having variable communication speed
    36.
    发明授权
    Radio communication device having variable communication speed 有权
    具有可变通信速度的无线通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06574209B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US09375247

    申请日:1999-08-16

    申请人: Akio Kosaka

    发明人: Akio Kosaka

    IPC分类号: H04B7216

    摘要: Communication speed of a radio communication device such as a portable telephone is controlled according to temperature of a transmitting amplifier to avoid overheating of the device. The transmitting amplifier temperature is detected by a temperature detector installed in the device. When the transmitting amplifier temperature is lower than a first temperature, the communication speed is set at a high level to transmit both voice and image data. When the transmitting amplifier temperature exceeds the first temperature, the communication speed is automatically switched to a low level to avoid overheating of the device. Under the low speed communication, only the voice data are transmitted. When the transmitting amplifier temperature becomes below a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature, the communication speed is switched back to the high level to resume transmission of both voice and image data. Thus, the communication device is protected from overheating without interrupting communication.

    摘要翻译: 根据发射放大器的温度来控制诸如便携式电话的无线电通信设备的通信速度,以避免设备的过热。 传输放大器温度由安装在设备中的温度检测器检测。 当发送放大器温度低于第一温度时,通信速度被设置为高电平以传送语音和图像数据。 当发射放大器温度超过第一温度时,通信速度自动切换到低电平,以避免器件过热。 在低速通信下,只传输语音数据。 当发射放大器温度低于低于第一温度的第二温度时,通信速度被切换回高电平以恢复语音和图像数据两者的传输。 因此,防止通信设备过热而不中断通信。

    Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus and method
    37.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus and method 失效
    超声波清洗装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5906687A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-25

    申请号:US914774

    申请日:1997-08-20

    摘要: This specification discloses an invention directed to an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus for cleaning a cleaning target. The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus includes a liquid discharge nozzle having a discharge port to discharge a liquid therethrough, an ultrasonic vibrator for applying ultrasonic vibrations to the liquid which is to be supplied to the nozzle, and a cleaning member which is mounted on the discharge port of the nozzle, vibrates while holding therein the liquid discharged through the discharge port, and comes into contact with the cleaning target with a predetermined area, thereby scrub-cleaning the surface of the cleaning target.

    摘要翻译: 本说明书公开了一种用于清洁清洁目标物的超声波清洗装置的发明。 超声波清洗装置包括具有排出液体的排出口的液体排出喷嘴,对要供给喷嘴的液体施加超声波振动的超声波振子,以及安装在喷嘴的排出口上的清洗部件 喷嘴在保持通过排出口排出的液体的同时发生振动,并且以预定面积与清洁对象物接触,从而擦洗清洁对象物的表面。

    Movement detection device and communication apparatus
    38.
    发明申请
    Movement detection device and communication apparatus 有权
    运动检测装置和通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070002015A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11190562

    申请日:2005-07-27

    申请人: Koh Mohri Akio Kosaka

    发明人: Koh Mohri Akio Kosaka

    IPC分类号: G09G5/08

    摘要: A movement detection device includes a self-sustaining movement detection unit which is attached to an operator's body and detects a movement or a posture of an attached part of the operator's body. An image pickup section picks up a projected image from an optical system which simultaneously inputs a peripheral image. An image conversion section converts an all azimuth image picked up by the image pickup section into a cylindrical panorama image. An image recognition section includes cylindrical panorama images at different times. A camera posture estimation section acquires movement information of the image pickup section based on a comparison result of the image recognition section. A space sensor posture estimation section acquires a position/posture of the attached part in a space based on information of the self-sustaining movement detection unit and the camera posture estimation section.

    摘要翻译: 运动检测装置包括自动运动检测单元,该自动运动检测单元附接到操作者的身体并检测操作者的身体的附接部的运动或姿势。 图像拾取部件从同时输入周边图像的光学系统拾取投影图像。 图像转换部将由图像拾取部拾取的全方位图像转换为圆柱形全景图像。 图像识别部分包括不同时间的圆柱形全景图像。 照相机姿势估计部基于图像识别部的比较结果来取得摄像部的动作信息。 空间传感器姿势估计部基于自持运动检测部和摄像机姿势推定部的信息,取得空间中的安装部的姿势。

    Wireless video telephone with ambient light sensor
    39.
    发明授权
    Wireless video telephone with ambient light sensor 有权
    无线视频电话与环境光传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06687515B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US09390452

    申请日:1999-09-07

    申请人: Akio Kosaka

    发明人: Akio Kosaka

    IPC分类号: H04B138

    摘要: A communication device such as a portable video telephone capable of transmitting images as well as sound is capable of preventing the transmission of dark and featureless images resulting from the device being used in a dark location. When an image is to be transmitted, a device controller determines if the present ambient light level is too dark by measuring the light level of a light sensor. If the ambient light is inadequate, the controller generates a brightness warning on the device display, and stops image transmission.

    摘要翻译: 诸如能够传输图像和声音的便携式视频电话的通信设备能够防止由黑暗中使用的设备产生的黑暗和无特征的图像的传输。 当要发送图像时,设备控制器通过测量光传感器的光级来确定当前环境光水平是否太暗。 如果环境光不足,则控制器会在设备显示屏上产生亮度警告,停止图像传输。

    Surgical operation navigating system using a reference frame
    40.
    发明授权
    Surgical operation navigating system using a reference frame 失效
    手术操作导航系统使用参考框架

    公开(公告)号:US06640127B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US09590466

    申请日:2000-06-09

    IPC分类号: A61B505

    摘要: A reference frame adapted to be fitted to a subject of medical treatment and provided with markers for determining the position or the orientation of the subject comprises fitting section for fitting the reference frame with the subject at least three spots (tops of the left and right ears and the nasal projection) along the undulations of the surface thereof and three or more than three markers detectable at least ether in an X-ray image or in an MRI image of the reference frame, the markers being to be arranged at predetermined positions not connectable by a straight line. A surgical operation navigating system determines the coordinates of the markers in a coordinate system defined for the image taken for the purpose of medical examination of the subject who is carrying the reference frame on the basis of the obtained image. Then the corresponding relationship is established between the coordinate system for the image for examination and the coordinate system for the real space containing the markers on the basis of the result of the operation of determining the coordinates of the markers in the coordinate system for the image for examination and the coordinates of the markers in the coordinate system for the real space.

    摘要翻译: 适于装配到医疗对象并具有用于确定受试者的位置或取向的标记的参考框架包括用于将参考框架与受试者相配合的装配部分至少三个点(左耳和右耳的顶部 和鼻突起),以及在X射线图像或参考框架的MRI图像中可检测至少为乙醚的三个或三个以上三个标记,标记将被布置在不可连接的预定位置 用直线。 外科手术导航系统基于所获得的图像确定为为进行参考框架的对象的医学检查而拍摄的图像所定义的坐标系中的标记的坐标。 然后,基于确定图像坐标系中的标记坐标的操作结果,在用于检查的图像的坐标系和包含标记的实际空间的坐标系之间建立对应的关系, 检查和坐标系坐标系中的实际空间。