ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
    31.
    发明申请
    ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    电力系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100025134A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12514747

    申请日:2007-11-12

    IPC分类号: B60L11/18 H02P27/00

    摘要: An electric power supply system, equipped on a mobile body to supply electric power to a drive apparatus that functions as a drive source of the mobile body, that includes a first power source apparatus that generates and supplies electric power to the drive apparatus, a second power source apparatus provided separately from the first power source apparatus and that supplies electric power to the drive apparatus, an insulation type converter provided between an electric power supply section including at least one of the first power source apparatus and the second power source apparatus, and a mobile body drive section including the drive apparatus, and ensuring insulation between these sections while transmitting electric power from the electric power supply section to the mobile body drive section. An increase in the supply voltage and adequate insulation performance can both be achieved when supplying power to a drive apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种电力供应系统,其配置在移动体上,用于向作为所述移动体的驱动源的驱动装置供给电力,所述驱动装置包括:向所述驱动装置生成并供给电力的第一电源装置;第二 电源装置,与第一电源装置分开设置并向驱动装置供电;绝缘型转换器,设置在包括第一电源装置和第二电源装置中的至少一个的电源部之间,以及 移动体驱动部,其包括所述驱动装置,并且在从所述电力供给部向所述移动体驱动部输送电力的同时确保所述部分之间的绝缘。 当向驱动装置供电时,可以实现电源电压的增加和充分的绝缘性能。

    SWITCH
    32.
    发明申请
    SWITCH 有权
    开关

    公开(公告)号:US20090308719A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-17

    申请号:US12485397

    申请日:2009-06-16

    IPC分类号: H01H9/00

    摘要: When a car driver has backwardly pushed a four-way knob, both legs of a push knob slidably move along a guide surface of an internal pusher member, whereby the four-way knob is tilted along with the push knob. When the car driver has backwardly pushed the push knob while the push knob and the four-way knob remain tilted, the push knob linearly, backwardly moves in conjunction with the four-way knob, whereby an internal switch and an external switch are operated. Therefore, the push knob can be illuminated by an internal LED of a switching board by way of a through hole of the internal pusher member.

    摘要翻译: 当汽车驾驶员向后推动四通旋钮时,推动旋钮的两个腿部沿着内部推动器构件的引导表面可滑动地移动,由此四个旋钮与推动旋钮一起倾斜。 当驾驶员在推动旋钮和四通旋钮保持倾斜的同时向后推动推动按钮时,推动按钮与四通旋钮一起向前移动,由此内部开关和外部开关被操作。 因此,通过内部推动器构件的通孔,可以通过切换板的内部LED来照亮推动旋钮。

    Fuel Cell System
    33.
    发明申请
    Fuel Cell System 审中-公开
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090011302A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US12087456

    申请日:2007-07-11

    申请人: Kenichi Hamada

    发明人: Kenichi Hamada

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: To provide a fuel cell system which controls pressure of reaction gas based upon a load reduction request of a fuel cell so that moisture inside the fuel cell can be efficiently discharged.The fuel cell system comprises: a fuel cell which receives a supply of anode gas containing hydrogen at an anode and also receives a supply of cathode gas containing oxygen at a cathode, to generate power; a cathode off-gas flow path for flowing cathode off-gas exhausted from the cathode; a pressure regulator for regulating pressure of the cathode, which is arranged in the cathode off-gas flow path; and controlling means for controlling the pressure regulator such that the pressure of the cathode temporarily becomes lower than a prescribed target pressure value in the case of reducing the pressure of the cathode to the target pressure value based upon an output reduction request of the fuel cell. Preferably, pressure at an outlet of the cathode is reduced to the atmospheric pressure during a prescribed time period in a case where an output of the fuel cell changes from a prescribed high output value to a prescribed low output value during a prescribed time period.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种燃料电池系统,其基于燃料电池的负荷降低要求来控制反应气体的压力,使得能够有效地排出燃料电池内的水分。 燃料电池系统包括:燃料电池,其接收在阳极处含有氢的阳极气体供应,并且还在阴极处接收含有氧的阴极气体供应,以产生电力; 用于使从阴极排出的阴极废气流过的阴极废气流动路径; 用于调节阴极的压力的压力调节器,其布置在阴极废气流动路径中; 以及控制装置,用于控制压力调节器,使得在基于燃料电池的输出减少请求将阴极的压力降低到目标压力值的情况下,阴极的压力暂时变得低于规定的目标压力值。 优选地,在规定的时间段内,在规定的时间段内,在规定的时间期间燃料电池的输出从规定的高输出值变化到规定的低的输出值的情况下,阴极的出口处的压力降低到大气压。

    Process For Continuously Producing (Meth)Acrylic Ester Polymer or Copolymer
    34.
    发明申请
    Process For Continuously Producing (Meth)Acrylic Ester Polymer or Copolymer 有权
    用于连续生产(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物或共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080139759A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11659964

    申请日:2005-08-11

    IPC分类号: C08F118/02 C08F2/01

    摘要: A continuous production process, which can allow polymerization to proceed at a milder polymerization temperature and a higher polymerization speed as compared with the conventional method while maintaining a high level of living properties and can produce an (meth)acrylic ester (co)polymer having a narrow molecular weight distribution in a high yield with good productivity. The continuous production process for producing an (meth)acrylic ester (co)polymer comprises the step of continuously feeding an organoaluminum compound-containing polymerization initiator solution and an (meth)acrylic ester into a reactor to continuously obtain a living polymer-containing polymer reaction liquid. The {[molar quantity of methacrylic ester or acrylic ester]/([molar quantity of organoaluminum compound]−[molar quantity of polymerization initiator])} fed into the reactor is regulated to be 15 to 80, and the content of the (meth)acrylic ester in the total feed amount of a polymerization initiator solution and an (meth)acrylic ester fed into the reactor is regulated to not more than 5% by mass.

    摘要翻译: 连续制备方法,其可以在保持高水平的生物性能的同时使聚合在较温和的聚合温度和较高的聚合速度下进行,同时可以生产具有(甲基)丙烯酸酯 窄分子量分布,产率高,生产率高。 制备(甲基)丙烯酸酯(共)聚合物的连续生产方法包括将有机铝化合物的聚合引发剂溶液和(甲基)丙烯酸酯连续进料到反应器中以连续获得含有活性聚合物的聚合物反应 液体。 进入反应器的{[甲基丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸酯的摩尔量] /([有机铝化合物的摩尔数] - [聚合引发剂的摩尔数])}调节为15〜80,并且(甲基 )丙烯酸酯在聚合引发剂溶液和进料到反应器中的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的总进料量中调节至不超过5质量%。

    Block copolymer
    36.
    发明授权
    Block copolymer 有权
    嵌段共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US06894114B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-17

    申请号:US10381198

    申请日:2001-09-17

    摘要: A block copolymer is obtained by anionic polymerization, includes two or more polymer blocks A miscible with each other, and at least one (meth)acrylic ester polymer block B immiscible with the polymer blocks A, has a ratio [Mn(Amax)/Mn(Amin)] of 2 or more, wherein the ratio [Mn(Amax)/Mn(Amin)] is the ratio of the largest number average molecular weight [Mn(Amax)] to the smallest number average molecular weight [Mn(Amin)] among the polymer blocks A, has at least one block bonding including polymer block Amax-polymer block B-polymer block Amin, and has a total content of the polymer blocks A ranging from 20 wt % to 45 wt % based on the total mass of the block copolymer.This invention provides block copolymers having two or more polymer blocks A miscible with each other and at least one (meth)acrylic ester polymer block B immiscible with the polymer blocks A and exhibiting satisfactory flexibility, melt fluidity, moldability, coatability, mechanical properties, and other properties. The block copolymers of the present invention can yield molded articles having reduced anisotropy and surface stickiness and excellent mechanical properties and pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions having excellent adhesive properties.

    摘要翻译: 通过阴离子聚合获得嵌段共聚物,包括彼此可混溶的两种或更多种聚合物嵌段A和与聚合物嵌段A不混溶的至少一种(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物嵌段B的比例[Mn(A < 最大值/ Mn(分钟))为2以上,其中[Mn(A max max)/ Mn(A min min) / SUB>)]是最大数均分子量[Mn(A max max)]与最小数均分子量[Mn(A min min)]之比 在聚合物嵌段A中,具有至少一个嵌段键合,包括聚合物嵌段A聚合物嵌段B-聚合物嵌段A分子,并且具有聚合物嵌段 A的范围为20重量%至45重量%,基于嵌段共聚物的总质量。 本发明提供了具有两个或更多个彼此可混溶的聚合物嵌段A和至少一个与聚合物嵌段A不混溶的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物嵌段B并具有令人满意的柔性,熔融流动性,成型性,可涂布性,机械性能和 其他属性。 本发明的嵌段共聚物可以得到各向异性,表面粘着性降低,机械性能优异,粘合性优异的粘合剂组合物的成型体。

    Preparation process of acrylic acid ester polymer
    37.
    发明授权
    Preparation process of acrylic acid ester polymer 有权
    丙烯酸酯聚合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06878789B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US09960287

    申请日:2001-09-24

    CPC分类号: C08F297/026 C08F20/12

    摘要: A process for the preparation of an acrylic acid ester polymer, includes carrying out polymerization of an acrylic acid ester or block copolymerization of an acrylic acid ester and another (meth)acrylic monomer in the presence of an organolithium compound and an organoaluminum compound represented by the following formula (I): AlR1R2R3  (I) wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having at least 3 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having at least 3 carbon atoms or an aryloxy group, R2 and R3 each independently represent an aryloxy group or may be coupled together to form an arylenedioxy group. The process makes it possible to heighten the reaction rate and living properties upon polymerization and heighten the block formation efficiency upon block copolymerization.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备丙烯酸酯聚合物的方法,包括在有机锂化合物和有机铝化合物的存在下,进行丙烯酸酯的聚合或丙烯酸酯与另一(甲基)丙烯酸类单体的嵌段共聚合 下式(I):其中R 1表示具有至少3个碳原子的烷基,具有至少3个碳原子的烷氧基或芳氧基,R 2和R 3各自独立地表示芳氧基 或可以连接在一起形成亚芳基二氧基。 该方法可以在聚合时提高反应速率和活性,并且在嵌段共聚时提高嵌段形成效率。

    Preparation process of acrylic acid ester polymer
    39.
    发明授权
    Preparation process of acrylic acid ester polymer 有权
    丙烯酸酯聚合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06329480B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09274473

    申请日:1999-03-23

    IPC分类号: C08F446

    CPC分类号: C08F297/026 C08F20/12

    摘要: A process for the preparation of an acrylic acid ester polymer, includes carrying out polymerization of an acrylic acid ester or block copolymerization of an acrylic acid ester and another (meth)acrylic monomer in the presence of an organolithium compound and an organoaluminum compound represented by the following formula (I): AlR1R2R3  (I) wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having at least 3 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having at least 3 carbon atoms or an aryloxy group, R2 and R3 each independently represent an aryloxy group or may be coupled together to form an arylenedioxy group. The process makes it possible to increase the reaction rate and living properties upon polymerization and increase the block formation efficiency upon block copolymerization.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备丙烯酸酯聚合物的方法,包括在有机锂化合物和有机铝化合物的存在下,进行丙烯酸酯的聚合或丙烯酸酯与另一(甲基)丙烯酸类单体的嵌段共聚合 下式(I):其中R 1表示具有至少3个碳原子的烷基,具有至少3个碳原子的烷氧基或芳氧基,R 2和R 3各自独立地表示芳氧基,或者可以连接在一起形成 亚芳基二氧基。 该方法可以提高聚合反应速率和活性,并且增加嵌段共聚时的嵌段形成效率。

    Polymer blend
    40.
    发明授权
    Polymer blend 失效
    聚合物共混物

    公开(公告)号:US06143826A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-07

    申请号:US936599

    申请日:1997-09-24

    摘要: A polymer blend comprising:(A) an acrylic resin;(B) a block copolymer consisting essentially of a polymer block of a polymerized aromatic vinyl compound and/or a polymer block of a polymerized methacrylate monoester and a polyolefin polymer block; and(C) a polymer miscible with the acrylic resin (A) and immiscible with the block copolymer (B),wherein the absolute value (.vertline..eta..sub.AC -.eta..sub.B .vertline.) of the difference between the refractive index (.eta..sub.AC) of the blend of the acrylic resin (A) and the polymer (C) and the refractive index (.eta..sub.B) of the block copolymer (B) is 0.01 or less. This polymer block has excellent transparency, softness and other properties.

    摘要翻译: 一种聚合物共混物,其包含:(A)丙烯酸树脂; (B)主要由聚合的芳族乙烯基化合物的聚合物嵌段和/或聚合的甲基丙烯酸酯单酯和聚烯烃聚合物嵌段的聚合物嵌段组成的嵌段共聚物; 和(C)与丙烯酸树脂(A)可混溶并与嵌段共聚物(B)不混溶的聚合物,其中绝对值(| eta AC- eta B |)的折射率(η) 丙烯酸树脂(A)和聚合物(C)的共混物和嵌段共聚物(B)的折射率(eta B)为0.01以下。 该聚合物嵌段具有优异的透明性,柔软性等特性。