SEPARATOR FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL
    31.
    发明申请
    SEPARATOR FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL 有权
    燃料电池和燃料电池分离器

    公开(公告)号:US20100239957A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12741803

    申请日:2008-11-04

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: A separator has a concavo-convex structure formed in mutually reversed shapes on two opposite sides thereof to define flow paths of different fluids on the respective two sides. The concavo-convex structure includes multiple first projections formed and protruded on one side of the two opposite sides and arranged at intervals having a preset regularity. The concavo-convex structure also includes multiple second projections formed and protruded on the other side of the two opposite sides in a specific area corresponding to an area for formation of the multiple first projections on the one side and arranged at intervals having a preset regularity. The concavo-convex structure further includes reinforcing elements protruded on the one side. Each of the reinforcing elements is formed as a convex in a specific shape of connecting multiple positions where the first projections are expected to be formed according to the preset regularity, while avoiding positions corresponding to the second projections formed on the other side. This arrangement effectively prevents a potential trouble caused by deformation of the separator due to a pressure difference between the flow pressures of the respective fluids flowing on the respective sides of the separator.

    摘要翻译: 分离器具有在其两个相对侧上以相互反转的形状形成的凹凸结构,以限定相应两侧上不同流体的流动路径。 凹凸结构包括在两个相对侧的一侧上形成和突出的多个第一突起并以预定的规则间隔布置。 凹凸结构还包括在对应于一侧上形成多个第一突起的区域的特定区域中在两个相对侧的另一侧上形成和突出的多个第二突起,并且以预定的规则间隔布置。 凹凸结构还包括在一侧突出的增强元件。 每个加强元件形成为具有预定规则性地预期形成第一突起的多个位置的特定形状的凸起,同时避免与形成在另一侧上的第二突起相对应的位置。 这种布置有效地防止了由于在分离器的各个侧面上流动的各个流体的流动压力之间的压力差引起的分离器变形引起的潜在故障。

    Fuel cell component having a retrieval code
    32.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell component having a retrieval code 失效
    具有检索码的燃料电池部件

    公开(公告)号:US07754358B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US10485471

    申请日:2002-07-31

    IPC分类号: H01M8/00 H01M8/10

    摘要: A fuel cell (10) includes a lamination (11) of a plurality of unit cells (30), current collector plates (12, 12) arranged at both ends of the lamination (11), end plates 16, 16 respectively provided outside the current collector plates (12, 12) with 5 insulating plates (14, 14) interposed therebetween, and fastening members (18) for fastening the end plates (16, 16) in the laminating direction to apply desired pressing force to the lamination (11). A barcode (41) corresponding to particular information relating to a unit cell (30) is provided on the exposed side surface of a separator (38) of the unit cell (30). According to this fuel cell (10), the barcode 41 can be easily read requiring no disassembly of the fuel cell (10). Moreover, as the information relating to the fuel cell can be obtained from the barcode (41), the information that cannot be determined from outer appearance can be obtained, resulting in improved service operations.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池(10)包括多个单元电池(30)的层叠体(11),布置在层压体(11)的两端的集电板(12,12),分别设置在层叠体的外侧的端板16,16 具有介于其间的5个绝缘板(14,14)的集电板(12,12)和用于在层叠方向上紧固端板(16,16)的紧固构件(18),以向层压件(11)施加期望的压力 )。 在单体电池(30)的分离器(38)的暴露侧表面上设置与单元(30)有关的特定信息对应的条形码(41)。 根据该燃料电池(10),可以容易地读取条形码41,而不需要拆卸燃料电池(10)。 此外,由于可以从条形码(41)获得与燃料电池有关的信息,因此可以获得从外观不能确定的信息,从而改善了服务操作。

    TELEVISION SET ENABLED PLAYER WITH A PREVIEW WINDOW
    33.
    发明申请
    TELEVISION SET ENABLED PLAYER WITH A PREVIEW WINDOW 审中-公开
    电视设置启用播放器与预览窗口

    公开(公告)号:US20100088642A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-08

    申请号:US12244315

    申请日:2008-10-02

    IPC分类号: G06F3/048

    CPC分类号: G11B27/034 G11B27/34

    摘要: A graphical user interface (GUI) renderable on a television display. The GUI includes a plurality of selectable media categories, wherein the plurality of selectable media categories includes at least one selectable media item. The plurality of selectable media categories may include a photo media category and a music media category. The GUI further includes a workspace window comprising sections, wherein each section is associated with one of the plurality of selectable categories, and wherein the workspace window responsive to a user selecting a media item renders a graphical representation of the user selected media item in its corresponding section. Moreover, the GUI includes a preview window, wherein the preview window graphically displays a content of the user selected media item, wherein the preview occurs automatically and immediately after the user selected media item. Thus, changes as they occur can be viewed without the need to exit the edit mode.

    摘要翻译: 在电视显示器上呈现的图形用户界面(GUI)。 GUI包括多个可选媒体类别,其中多个可选媒体类别包括至少一个可选媒体项目。 多个可选择的媒体类别可以包括照片媒体类别和音乐媒体类别。 GUI还包括包括部分的工作区窗口,其中每个部分与多个可选类别中的一个相关联,并且其中响应于用户选择媒体项目的工作空间窗口呈现其对应的用户选择的媒体项目的图形表示 部分。 此外,GUI包括预览窗口,其中预览窗口以图形方式显示用户选择的媒体项目的内容,其中预览在用户选择的媒体项目之后自动发生。 因此,可以查看它们发生的变化,而不需要退出编辑模式。

    Bush cutter
    34.
    发明授权
    Bush cutter 有权
    布什刀

    公开(公告)号:US07480998B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US11430270

    申请日:2006-05-08

    IPC分类号: B26B7/00

    CPC分类号: A01D34/90

    摘要: A cutter is coupled to a tip of a driven shaft rotatably attached in an operating arm as a main body of a bush cutter, and the other end thereof is provided to a driven side coupling portion selectively coupled with any one of a driving side coupling portion of an engine output shaft and a driving side coupling portion of a motor output shaft. To a driven side joint provided in the other end of the operating arm, any one of an engine output side joint of an engine and an engine output side joint of an electric motor is selectively detachably attached. An engine revolution regulator is connected to the engine through a cable, a motor revolution regulator is connected to the electric motor through an electric cord, and these regulators are detachably attached to a handle of the operating arm.

    摘要翻译: 切割器联接到从动轴的尖端,该从动轴可旋转地附接在作为衬套切割器的主体的操作臂中,并且其另一端设置到从动侧联接部分,该从动侧联接部分选择性地与驱动侧联接部分 的发动机输出轴和电动机输出轴的驱动侧联接部。 对于设置在操作臂的另一端的从动侧接头,可选地可拆卸地安装发动机的发动机输出侧接头和电动机的发动机输出侧接头中的任一个。 发动机转速调节器通过电缆连接到发动机,电动机转动调节器通过电线连接到电动机,并且这些调节器可拆卸地附接到操作臂的手柄。

    Antireflection structure
    36.
    发明授权
    Antireflection structure 有权
    防反射结构

    公开(公告)号:US07297386B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US10368494

    申请日:2003-02-20

    IPC分类号: B32B3/26 G02B1/11 G02B27/44

    摘要: An antireflection structure (10) comprises a base (1), and a finely roughened antireflection part (2) formed in a surface of the base (1). The finely roughened antireflection part (2) includes a plurality of projections and depressions defined by the projections. The projections are distributed such that PMAX≦λMIN, where PMAX is the biggest one of distances between tips (2t) of the adjacent projections and λMIN is the shortest one of wavelengths of visible light rays in a vacuum. The sectional area of each projection in a plane parallel to the surface of the base (1) increases continuously from the tip (2t) toward the bottom (2b) of the depression adjacent to the projection. The shape (2Mt) of a tip part (Mt) of each projection in a plane perpendicular to the surface of the base (1) is sharper than the shape (2Mb) of a bottom part (Mb) of each depression in the same plane vertical to the surface of the base (1).

    摘要翻译: 防反射结构(10)包括基体(1)和形成在基体(1)的表面中的细粗糙化的抗反射部分(2)。 精细粗糙化的抗反射部件(2)包括由突起限定的多个突起和凹陷。 这些投影被分布成使得最大最小值的最大值是最大值(2t)之间的最大距离,其中P 在真空中相邻的投影和λ'MIN是可见光线的波长中最短的一个。 每个突起在与基座(1)的表面平行的平面中的截面积从与凸起相邻的凹陷的尖端(2t)到底部(2b)连续增加。 在垂直于基座(1)的表面的平面中的每个突起的尖端部分(Mt)的形状(2×Mt)比形状(2×Mb

    Gas concentration measuring apparatus designed to enhance response of sensor
    37.
    发明申请
    Gas concentration measuring apparatus designed to enhance response of sensor 审中-公开
    设计用于增强传感器响应的气体浓度测量仪

    公开(公告)号:US20070215470A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11715394

    申请日:2007-03-08

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4065

    摘要: A gas concentration measuring apparatus is provided which may be employed in measuring the concentration of oxygen contained in exhaust emissions of automotive engines. The apparatus includes a gas sensor equipped with a solid electrolyte body and a pair of electrodes affixed to opposed surfaces of the solid electrolyte body. The apparatus includes an applied voltage controller which works to apply the voltage to the electrodes of the gas sensor to create an electric current as a function of a concentration of gas to be measured. The applied voltage controller is designed to have an enhanced gain of the voltage to the value of the current, as produced by the gas sensor, in a predetermined frequency band, thereby increasing the response of the gas sensor without inducing the oscillation of the voltage to be applied to the gas sensor.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种气体浓度测量装置,其可用于测量汽车发动机废气排放中所含的氧浓度。 该装置包括配备有固体电解质体和固定在固体电解质体的相对表面上的一对电极的气体传感器。 该装置包括施加的电压控制器,其工作以将电压施加到气体传感器的电极,以产生作为待测量气体的浓度的函数的电流。 所施加的电压控制器被设计成在预定频带中将电压的增益提高到由气体传感器产生的电流值,从而增加气体传感器的响应而不引起电压的振荡 应用于气体传感器。

    Sealing structure of fuel cell and manufacturing method of same
    38.
    发明授权
    Sealing structure of fuel cell and manufacturing method of same 有权
    燃料电池的密封结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07255944B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-14

    申请号:US10621372

    申请日:2003-07-18

    IPC分类号: H01M8/00 H01M2/00 H01M2/02

    摘要: A stack structure of a fuel cell according to an aspect of the invention includes a plurality of separators of the fuel cell, and a protruding portion which has a tip portion that contacts a reference portion of an assembly jig during assembly of the fuel cell. Since the tip portion of the protruding portion contacts the reference portion of the assembly jig, an adhesive agent does not come out from the tip portion of the protruding portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent positioning accuracy in stacking cells from being reduced. The reduction of the positioning accuracy is due to adhesion of the spreading adhesive agent to the reference portion of the assembly jig. In addition, it is possible to prevent a short-circuit from occurring. The occurrence of the short-circuit is due to deformation of the separator caused by making the separator contact the reference portion of the assembly jig.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面的燃料电池的堆叠结构包括燃料电池的多个分离器和在组装燃料电池期间具有接触组装夹​​具的基准部分的尖端部分的突出部分。 由于突出部分的尖端部分接触组装夹​​具的参考部分,粘合剂不会从突出部分的顶端部分脱出。 因此,可以防止堆积电池的定位精度降低。 定位精度的降低是由于铺展粘合剂与组装夹具的参考部分的粘合。 此外,可以防止发生短路。 短路的发生是由于通过使分离器与组装夹具的基准部分接触引起的分离器的变形。

    Process for manufacturing half-tone phase shifting mask blanks

    公开(公告)号:US07141339B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-28

    申请号:US10689527

    申请日:2003-10-21

    IPC分类号: G03F1/00 C23C14/00

    CPC分类号: G03F1/32 C23C14/0641 G03F1/68

    摘要: For efficiently manufacturing half-tone phase shifting mask blanks having uniform product qualities, which enables the prevention of optical property variations when the blanks are mass-produced, there is provided a process for manufacturing half-tone phase shifting mask blanks each having a phase shifting film containing at least one half-tone film on a transparent substrate, comprising the step of providing a target containing a metal and silicon, and carrying out reactive sputtering in an atmosphere containing a reactive gas, to form said half-tone film on said transparent substrate, wherein the formation of the half-tone film by said reactive sputtering is carried out using, as said target, a target having a metal/silicon compositional ratio selected so as to give a predetermined optical property of the half-tone film, at a reactive gas flow rate selected from a region where a discharge characteristic is stabilized against a change in the flow rate of the reactive gas.

    Gas concentration measuring apparatus designed to ensuring accuracy of determining resistance of gas sensor element
    40.
    发明申请
    Gas concentration measuring apparatus designed to ensuring accuracy of determining resistance of gas sensor element 审中-公开
    气体浓度测量仪设计用于确保确定气体传感器元件电阻的精度

    公开(公告)号:US20060011476A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11181854

    申请日:2005-07-15

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4065

    摘要: A gas concentration measuring apparatus is provided which works to measure the concentration of a gas using a gas sensor element. The apparatus also works to determine the impedance of the gas sensor element through an arithmetic circuit for use in controlling the activation or diagnosis of the gas sensor element. The arithmetic circuit uses a command signal from a sensor controller to determine a sampling time at which a change in voltage applied to the sensor element or current flowing therethrough that is a function of the impedance of the sensor element is to be sampled. This permits the impedance to be calculated accurately in a simplified manner without use of a resource such as a timer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种气体浓度测量装置,其用于使用气体传感器元件测量气体的浓度。 该装置还用于通过用于控制气体传感器元件的激活或诊断的运算电路来确定气体传感器元件的阻抗。 算术电路使用来自传感器控制器的命令信号来确定施加到传感器元件的电压的变化或流过其中的电流是传感器元件的阻抗的函数的采样时间。 这允许以简化的方式精确地计算阻抗,而不使用例如定时器的资源。