摘要:
A method of operating a non-volatile memory having a substrate, a gate, a charge-trapping layer, a source region and a drain region is provided. The charge-trapping layer close to the source region is an auxiliary charge region and the charge-trapping layer close to the drain region is a data storage region. Before prosecuting the operation, electrons have been injected into the auxiliary charge region. When prosecuting the programming operation, a first voltage is applied to the gate, a second voltage is applied to the source region, a third voltage is applied to the drain region and a fourth voltage is applied to the substrate. The first voltage is greater than the fourth voltage, the third voltage is greater than the second voltage, and the second voltage is greater than the fourth voltage to initiate a channel initiated secondary hot electron injection to inject electrons into the data storage region.
摘要:
A method is provided of forming an assisted charge memory (AC-memory) cell. The method uses a two-sided charge trap memory cell that includes a two-sided charge trapping layer. A charge is formed in at least a portion of the two-sided charge trapping layer. One side (AC-side) of the two-sided charge trapping layer always has a fixed high threshold voltage (Vt) level which is the assisted charge for the AC-memory cell. The other side (data-side) is used for memory operations.
摘要:
A memory unit is provided herein. Two non-volatile devices are used to store a logic state of the memory unit into the non-volatile devices. Although a power supply for the memory unit is shut down, the non-volatile devices still keep the data stored therein. The present invention not only has an advantage of high speed operation of a static random access memory (SRAM), but also has a function for storing data of a non-volatile memory.
摘要:
A three-dimensional (3D) semiconductor structure with high density and method of fabricating the same are disclosed. The 3D semiconductor structure comprises at least a first memory cell and a second memory cell stacked on the first memory cell. The first memory cell comprises a first conductive line and a second conductive line. The second memory cell comprises another first conductive line opposite to the first conductive line of the first memory cell, and the second conductive line formed between said two first conductive lines of the first and second memory cells. The first and second memory cells share the second conductive line when the 3D semiconductor structure is programming and erasing, and each of the first and second memory cells has a diode.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory includes a plurality of cells on a substrate of a first conductivity type, each cell including a portion of the substrate, a control gate, a charge-storing layer between the portion of the substrate and the control gate, and two S/D regions of a second conductivity type in the portion of the substrate. A circuit provides a first voltage to the substrate and a second voltage to both S/D regions of each cell, wherein the difference between the first and second voltages is sufficient to cause band-to-band tunneling hot holes. The circuit also provides a voltage to the control gate and the period of applying the voltages are controlled such that the threshold voltages of all the cells converge in a tolerable range.
摘要:
A memory operating method includes the following steps. First, a memory with a charge storage structure is provided. Next, the memory is biased to a first threshold voltage. Then, the memory is biased to a second threshold voltage. Next, the memory is biased to a third threshold voltage. The first threshold voltage is higher than a first level. The second threshold voltage is lower than a second level. The third threshold voltage is approximating or equal to the second level.
摘要:
A method for performing operations on a memory cell is described. The memory cell includes a substrate, a first doping region and a second doping region. The first doping region and the second doping region are formed on the substrate with a channel region therebetween. A dielectric layer is formed above the channel region and a conductive gate is formed over the dielectric layer. The method includes applying a first constant voltage for a first period to the conductive gate followed by applying a second constant voltage for a second period to the conductive gate repeatedly. The value of the first constant voltage is different from the value of the second constant voltage. A third constant voltage and a fourth voltage are applied to the first doping region and the second doping region respectively.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory device comprises a substrate with the dielectric layer formed thereon. A control gate and a floating gate are then formed next to each other on top of the dielectric layer separated by a gap. Accordingly, a non-volatile memory device can be constructed using a single poly process that is compatible with conventional CMOS processes. In addition, assist gates are formed on the dielectric layer next to the control gate and floating gate respectively.
摘要:
An operating method of a memory cell is described, wherein the memory cell has a plurality of threshold voltages. The operating method includes programming the cell from an initial state to a programmed state. The initial state is an erased state having a threshold voltage between the lowest threshold voltage and the highest one among the plurality of threshold voltages.
摘要:
A reset method of a non-volatile memory is described. The non-volatile memory includes a plurality of cells on a substrate of a first conductivity type, each including a portion of the substrate, a control gate, a charge-storing layer between the portion of the substrate and the control gate, and two S/D regions of a second conductivity type in the portion of the substrate. The reset method utilizes a DSB-BTBTHH effect. A first voltage is applied to the substrate and a second voltage to both S/D regions of each cell, wherein the difference between the first and second voltages is sufficient to cause band-to-band tunneling hot holes. A voltage applied to the control gate and the period of applying the voltages are controlled such that the threshold voltages of all the cells converge in a tolerable range.