公开(公告)号：US20210091862A1

公开(公告)日：2021-03-25

申请号：US17024835

申请日：2020-09-18

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Craig E. Hampel ,  Frederick A. Ware ,  Richard E. Perego

IPC: H04B17/11 ,  H04L7/00 ,  H04L7/04 ,  H04L7/10 ,  H04L27/00 ,  H04B17/21 ,  H04B17/00

Abstract: A method and system that provides for execution of a first calibration sequence, such as upon initialization of a system, to establish an operation value, which utilizes an algorithm intended to be exhaustive, and executing a second calibration sequence from time to time, to measure drift in the parameter, and to update the operation value in response to the measured drift. The second calibration sequence utilizes less resources of the communication channel than does the first calibration sequence. In one embodiment, the first calibration sequence for measurement and convergence on the operation value utilizes long calibration patterns, such as codes that are greater than 30 bytes, or pseudorandom bit sequences having lengths of 2N−1 bits, where N is equal to or greater than 7, while the second calibration sequence utilizes short calibration patterns, such as fixed codes less than 16 bytes, and for example as short as 2 bytes long.

公开(公告)号：US10811080B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-20

申请号：US16215275

申请日：2018-12-10

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Craig E. Hampel ,  Richard E. Perego ,  Stefanos Sidiropoulos ,  Ely K. Tsern ,  Frederick A. Ware

IPC: H04L7/00 ,  G11C11/4076 ,  G11C7/10 ,  G11C7/22 ,  G11C11/4078 ,  G06F12/02 ,  G11C11/406 ,  G11C21/00 ,  G06F3/06 ,  G11C11/4072 ,  G11C11/4093 ,  H01L27/11582

Abstract: A memory component includes a memory core comprising dynamic random access memory (DRAM) storage cells and a first circuit to receive external commands. The external commands include a read command that specifies transmitting data accessed from the memory core. The memory component also includes a second circuit to transmit data onto an external bus in response to a read command and pattern register circuitry operable during calibration to provide at least a first data pattern and a second data pattern. During the calibration, a selected one of the first data pattern and the second data pattern is transmitted by the second circuit onto the external bus in response to a read command received during the calibration. Further, at least one of the first and second data patterns is written to the pattern register circuitry in response to a write command received during the calibration.

公开(公告)号：US10771231B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-08

申请号：US16584830

申请日：2019-09-26

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Bret G. Stott ,  Craig E. Hampel ,  Frederick A. Ware

IPC: H04L7/033 ,  H04L7/00 ,  G11C7/10 ,  G11C7/20 ,  G11C7/22 ,  H03L7/081 ,  H04L1/20 ,  G11C7/04

Abstract: A signaling system is disclosed. The signaling system includes a first integrated circuit (IC) chip to receive a data signal and a strobe signal. The first IC includes circuitry to sample the data signal at times indicated by the strobe signal to generate phase error information and circuitry to output the phase error information from the first IC device. The system further includes a signaling link and a second IC chip coupled to the first IC chip via the signaling link to output the data signal and the strobe signal to the first IC chip. The second IC chip includes delay circuitry to generate the strobe signal by delaying an aperiodic timing signal for a first time interval and timing control circuitry to receive the phase error information from the first IC chip and adjust the first time interval in accordance with the phase error information.

公开(公告)号：US10706910B2

公开(公告)日：2020-07-07

申请号：US16284375

申请日：2019-02-25

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Frederick A. Ware ,  Ely K. Tsern ,  Richard E. Perego ,  Craig E. Hampel

IPC: G11C11/24 ,  G11C11/4076 ,  G11C7/10 ,  G06F13/16 ,  G06F13/40 ,  G11C5/06 ,  G11C29/02 ,  G11C29/50 ,  G11C8/18 ,  G11C7/22 ,  G06F1/10 ,  G11C11/409 ,  G11C11/4096 ,  G06F1/06 ,  G06F1/12 ,  G06F3/06 ,  G11C7/04

Abstract: A memory controller component includes transmit circuitry and adjusting circuitry. The transmit circuitry transmits a clock signal and write data to a DRAM, the write data to be sampled by the DRAM using a timing signal. The adjusting circuitry adjusts transmit timing of the write data and of the timing signal such that an edge transition of the timing signal is aligned with an edge transition of the clock signal at the DRAM.

公开(公告)号：US10447465B2

公开(公告)日：2019-10-15

申请号：US15250685

申请日：2016-08-29

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Bret G. Stott ,  Craig E. Hampel ,  Frederick A. Ware

IPC: H04L7/033 ,  G11C7/10 ,  G11C7/20 ,  G11C7/22 ,  H03L7/081 ,  H04L7/00 ,  H04L1/20 ,  G11C7/04

Abstract: A signaling system is disclosed. The signaling system includes a first integrated circuit (IC) chip to receive a data signal and a strobe signal. The first IC includes circuitry to sample the data signal at times indicated by the strobe signal to generate phase error information and circuitry to output the phase error information from the first IC device. The system further includes a signaling link and a second IC chip coupled to the first IC chip via the signaling link to output the data signal and the strobe signal to the first IC chip. The second IC chip includes delay circuitry to generate the strobe signal by delaying an aperiodic timing signal for a first time interval and timing control circuitry to receive the phase error information from the first IC chip and adjust the first time interval in accordance with the phase error information.

公开(公告)号：US20190266113A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-29

申请号：US16351410

申请日：2019-03-12

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Frederick A. Ware ,  Craig E. Hampel

IPC: G06F13/16 ,  G11C11/4093 ,  G11C11/408 ,  G06F13/40 ,  G11C7/10 ,  G11C5/04

Abstract: A memory module includes a substrate, plural memory devices, and a buffer. The plural memory devices are organized into at least one rank, each memory device having plural banks. The buffer includes a primary interface for communicating with a memory controller and a secondary interface coupled to the plural memory devices. For each bank of each rank of memory devices, the buffer includes data buffer circuitry and address buffer circuitry. The data buffer circuitry includes first storage to store write data transferred during a bank cycle interval (tRR). The address buffer circuitry includes second storage to store address information corresponding to the data stored in the first storage.

公开(公告)号：US10331379B2

公开(公告)日：2019-06-25

申请号：US15486068

申请日：2017-04-12

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Frederick A. Ware ,  Craig E. Hampel ,  Wayne S. Richardson ,  Chad A. Bellows ,  Lawrence Lai

IPC: G06F3/06 ,  G11C7/10 ,  G11C7/22 ,  G11C8/06 ,  G11C11/4076 ,  G11C11/4097

Abstract: A micro-threaded memory device. A plurality of storage banks are provided, each including a plurality of rows of storage cells and having an access restriction in that at least a minimum access time interval must transpire between successive accesses to a given row of the storage cells. Transfer control circuitry is provided to transfer a first amount of data between the plurality of storage banks and an external signal path in response to a first memory access request, the first amount of data being less than a product of the external signal path bandwidth and the minimum access time interval.

公开(公告)号：US10320496B2

公开(公告)日：2019-06-11

申请号：US15490627

申请日：2017-04-18

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Craig E. Hampel ,  Frederick A. Ware ,  Richard E. Perego

IPC: H04B17/11 ,  H04L7/00 ,  H04L7/04 ,  H04L7/10 ,  H04L27/00 ,  H04B17/21 ,  H04B17/00

Abstract: A method and system that provides for execution of a first calibration sequence, such as upon initialization of a system, to establish an operation value, which utilizes an algorithm intended to be exhaustive, and executing a second calibration sequence from time to time, to measure drift in the parameter, and to update the operation value in response to the measured drift. The second calibration sequence utilizes less resources of the communication channel than does the first calibration sequence. In one embodiment, the first calibration sequence for measurement and convergence on the operation value utilizes long calibration patterns, such as codes that are greater than 30 bytes, or pseudorandom bit sequences having lengths of 2N−1 bits, where N is equal to or greater than 7, while the second calibration sequence utilizes short calibration patterns, such as fixed codes less than 16 bytes, and for example as short as 2 bytes long.

公开(公告)号：US10192609B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-29

申请号：US15633677

申请日：2017-06-26

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Craig E. Hampel ,  Richard E. Perego ,  Stefanos Sidiropoulos ,  Ely K. Tsern ,  Frederick A. Ware

IPC: G11C11/4076 ,  G11C7/10 ,  G11C7/22 ,  G11C11/4078 ,  G06F12/02 ,  G11C11/406 ,  G11C21/00 ,  G06F3/06 ,  G11C11/4072 ,  G11C11/4093 ,  H04L7/00

Abstract: A memory component includes a memory core comprising dynamic random access memory (DRAM) storage cells and a first circuit to receive external commands. The external commands include a read command that specifies transmitting data accessed from the memory core. The memory component also includes a second circuit to transmit data onto an external bus in response to a read command and pattern register circuitry operable during calibration to provide at least a first data pattern and a second data pattern. During the calibration, a selected one of the first data pattern and the second data pattern is transmitted by the second circuit onto the external bus in response to a read command received during the calibration. Further, at least one of the first and second data patterns is written to the pattern register circuitry in response to a write command received during the calibration.

公开(公告)号：US10191866B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-29

申请号：US15665284

申请日：2017-07-31

Applicant: Rambus Inc.

Inventor： Craig E. Hampel ,  Frederick A. Ware

IPC: G06F13/16 ,  G06F13/28 ,  G06F13/42 ,  G06F12/1081 ,  G11C7/10 ,  H05K1/18 ,  G11C5/04

Abstract: A memory module having reduced access granularity. The memory module includes a substrate having signal lines thereon that form a control path and first and second data paths, and further includes first and second memory devices coupled in common to the control path and coupled respectively to the first and second data paths. The first and second memory devices include control circuitry to receive respective first and second memory access commands via the control path and to effect concurrent data transfer on the first and second data paths in response to the first and second memory access commands.