公开(公告)号：US20110196633A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US13059891

申请日：2010-06-22

申请人： Keiko Abe ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Masahiro Watanabe ,  Hisaaki Takabayashi ,  Yoshikazu Hirose

发明人： Keiko Abe ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Masahiro Watanabe ,  Hisaaki Takabayashi ,  Yoshikazu Hirose

IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  G01R31/36

CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 ,  G01R31/3624 ,  G01R31/3679

摘要： There are implemented a method which allows a present state of charge to be precisely estimated not only for a new battery, but also for a lead accumulator that has deteriorated with the lapse of a certain period since first use thereof, and a lead accumulator which can be increased in lifetime and reduced in cost using information on the precisely determined state of charge. An accumulator device includes an accumulator, a terminal voltage measurement unit for measuring a terminal voltage of the accumulator, a current measurement unit for measuring a current flowing in the accumulator, multi-dimensional characteristic models in which a plurality of relational models each between the measured terminal voltage, current and the state of charge are prepared for each of deterioration degrees, a deterioration degree estimation unit for estimating a present deterioration degree of the accumulator, a corresponding model selective determination unit for selectively determining, based on the deterioration degree determined by the deterioration degree estimation unit, a corresponding model from among the multi-dimensional characteristic models, and a state of charge estimation unit for estimating the present state of charge using the model selectively determined by the corresponding model selective determination unit.

摘要翻译： 实施了一种允许当前的充电状态不仅对于新电池精确估计的方法，而且对于自从首次使用一段时间后已劣化的铅蓄电池，以及可以 使用关于精确确定的充电状态的信息来增加寿命并降低成本。 蓄电装置包括蓄电池，用于测量蓄电池的端子电压的端子电压测量单元，用于测量在蓄电池中流动的电流的电流测量单元，多维特征模型，其中多个关系模型各自在被测量 针对劣化度准备端子电压，电流和充电状态，用于估计蓄电池的劣化程度的劣化度估计单元，用于根据由所述蓄电池的劣化程度确定的劣化程度选择性地确定的对应模型选择确定单元 劣化度估计单元，多维特征模型中的相应模型，以及用于使用由相应模型选择确定单元选择性地确定的模型来估计当前充电状态的充电状态估计单元。

公开(公告)号：US07137880B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-21

申请号：US10911638

申请日：2004-08-05

申请人： Yoshimasa Omiya ,  Daiichiro Kawashima ,  Yasunobu Teramoto ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Tomokazu Inoue

发明人： Yoshimasa Omiya ,  Daiichiro Kawashima ,  Yasunobu Teramoto ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Tomokazu Inoue

IPC分类号： G60H1/24

CPC分类号： B60H1/249 ,  B60H2001/006 ,  Y10S454/906

摘要： A vehicle ventilation duct includes a duct body, a conduit, a sound absorption chamber, a transmission opening communicating the conduit with the sound absorption chamber, and an air-permeable member closing the transmission opening permeably. The duct body is disposed in a vehicle outer hull, and includes a frame having a ventilation opening opened to the outside of a vehicle and a valve element covering the ventilation opening openably and closably. The conduit is formed integrally with or independently of the duct body, is disposed on a vehicle-passenger-room side of the duct body, is communicated with the ventilation opening of the duct body, and is communicated with the inside of a vehicle passenger room, whereby enabling air inside and outside the vehicle to pass therethrough back and forth. Thus, the ventilation duct lets out air in the vehicle passenger room to the outside of the vehicle or vice versa.

摘要翻译： 车辆通风管道包括管道主体，导管，吸声室，将导管与吸声室连通的传输开口，以及可渗透地封闭传输开口的透气部件。 管道主体设置在车辆外壳中，并且包括具有通向车辆外侧的通气开口的框架和可开启和关闭地覆盖通风口的阀元件。 导管与导管体一体形成或独立于管体，设置在管体的车辆乘客室侧，与管体的通气口连通，并与车辆乘客室的内部连通 从而使得车辆内部和外部的空气能够前后穿过。 因此，通风管道将车辆乘客室中的空气排出到车辆的外部，反之亦然。

公开(公告)号：US20050098379A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10959419

申请日：2004-10-07

申请人： Takahiko Sato ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Akihito Yamada ,  Tomokazu Inoue ,  Akira Yamauchi ,  Shigeru Yabuya ,  Masaki Ishiduka

发明人： Takahiko Sato ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Akihito Yamada ,  Tomokazu Inoue ,  Akira Yamauchi ,  Shigeru Yabuya ,  Masaki Ishiduka

IPC分类号： B60R13/08 ,  E04B1/84 ,  G10K11/172 ,  E04B1/82

CPC分类号： B60R13/0815 ,  E04B2001/8485 ,  G10K11/172

摘要： A noise absorbing structure for effectively absorbing noise in a wide frequency range includes a first noise absorbing portion that is hollow and includes one or more first holes. The structure further includes a second noise absorbing portion that is hollow and includes one or more second holes. The total area of the one or more first holes differs from the total area of the one or more second holes.

摘要翻译： 用于在宽频率范围内有效吸收噪声的噪声吸收结构包括中空的第一噪声吸收部分，并且包括一个或多个第一孔。 该结构还包括中空的第二噪声吸收部分，并且包括一个或多个第二孔。 一个或多个第一孔的总面积与一个或多个第二孔的总面积不同。

公开(公告)号：US06553953B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-29

申请号：US09647975

申请日：2000-11-29

申请人： Kazuo Fujihara ,  Yasuo Sakakibara ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Takahiro Komori ,  Hitoshi Kino ,  Zenichi Yasuda ,  Hidetoshi Ishihara ,  Kuniyasu Ito ,  Masaru Hattori

发明人： Kazuo Fujihara ,  Yasuo Sakakibara ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Takahiro Komori ,  Hitoshi Kino ,  Zenichi Yasuda ,  Hidetoshi Ishihara ,  Kuniyasu Ito ,  Masaru Hattori

IPC分类号： F02M3510

CPC分类号： F02M35/10321 ,  F02M35/10144 ,  F02M35/10334 ,  F02M35/10347 ,  F02M35/1272 ,  F02M35/1283 ,  F05C2225/08

摘要： At least a part of a duct wall of a suction duct is formed out of a molded body of non-woven fabric. The non-woven fabric contains a thermoplastic resin binder.

摘要翻译： 抽吸管道的导管壁的至少一部分由无纺布的成型体形成。 无纺布含有热塑性树脂粘合剂。

公开(公告)号：US06209503B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-03

申请号：US09293148

申请日：1999-04-16

申请人： Minoru Komada ,  Kazuo Fujihara ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Takahiro Komori ,  Hitoshi Kino ,  Hidetoshi Ishihara

发明人： Minoru Komada ,  Kazuo Fujihara ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Takahiro Komori ,  Hitoshi Kino ,  Hidetoshi Ishihara

IPC分类号： F02M3512

CPC分类号： F02M35/10013 ,  F02M35/10301 ,  F02M35/1222

摘要： An intake duct capable of reducing intake noise when an engine runs at a low speed and supplying a sufficiently large amount of air when the engine runs at a high speed without using any electron control circuit or electromagnetic valve, which is produced at low costs. The intake duct includes valve adjusting means which restrains the movement of the valve member when the valve member brings a second intake passage from the closed state to the open state, and facilitates the movement of the valve member when the valve member brings the second intake passage from the open state to the closed state. When the second intake passage is brought to the open state from the closed state, the restraining force of the valve adjusting means is great to restrain the movement of the valve member, and when the second intake passage is brought to the closed state from the open state, the valve member readily pivots to open the second intake passage. Thus, the valve member is free from the half-closed state, and consequently, the generation of low-frequency booming noise can be prevented.

摘要翻译： 当发动机低速运转时能够降低进气噪声并且在发动机高速运转时供给足够大量的空气而不使用以低成本生产的任何电子控制电路或电磁阀的进气管。 进气管道包括阀调节装置，当阀构件将第二进气通道从关闭状态引导到打开状态时，该阀调节装置限制阀构件的运动，并且当阀构件带动第二进气通道时促进阀构件的运动 从打开状态到关闭状态。 当第二进气通道从关闭状态进入打开状态时，阀调节装置的约束力大以限制阀构件的运动，并且当第二进气通道从打开状态进入关闭状态 状态，阀构件容易地枢转以打开第二进气通道。 因此，阀构件没有半闭状态，因此可以防止产生低频繁荣的噪声。

公开(公告)号：US5691782A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-25

申请号：US499633

申请日：1995-07-07

申请人： Ryuji Nishikawa ,  Yoshikazu Hirose

发明人： Ryuji Nishikawa ,  Yoshikazu Hirose

IPC分类号： G02F1/1368 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G02F1/1368

摘要： In a liquid-crystal display, a gate line and a gate electrode for a thin film transistor, and constituting a part of the gate line, are formed to be narrower than the line width of an insulating layer disposed below them. A distance from the gate line and the gate electrode to a source electrode and a drain electrode for the thin film transistor, as well as a pixel electrode and a drain line disposed below the insulating layer, is increased by a difference between the line widths of the gate line and the gate electrode and the line width of the insulating layer. Thus, the possibility of a short-circuit occurring between the gate line and the gate electrode due to hillocks is lowered. Further, the line widths of the gate line and the gate electrode are adjusted by adjusting the etching quantity of the side faces of the gate line and the gate electrode.

摘要翻译： 在液晶显示器中，形成用于薄膜晶体管的栅极线和栅电极，并且构成栅极线的一部分，其比设置在其下方的绝缘层的线宽窄。 从栅极线和栅电极到薄膜晶体管的源电极和漏电极以及设置在绝缘层下方的像素电极和漏极线的距离增加了线间宽度之差 栅极线和栅电极以及绝缘层的线宽度。 因此，由于小丘而导致栅极线与栅电极之间发生短路的可能性降低。 此外，通过调节栅极线和栅电极的侧面的蚀刻量来调节栅极线和栅电极的线宽。

公开(公告)号：US4891980A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-09

申请号：US199154

申请日：1988-05-26

申请人： Makoto Kawai ,  Chikahisa Hayashi ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Tatsuya Terayama

发明人： Makoto Kawai ,  Chikahisa Hayashi ,  Yoshikazu Hirose ,  Tatsuya Terayama

IPC分类号： G01F23/62 ,  G01F23/68 ,  G01V3/10

CPC分类号： G01F23/68 ,  G01V3/102

摘要： A liquid level gauge comprising a core disposed inside a liquid container that has a cross sectional configuration that varies in the direction of its height, the core extending in the vertical direction and isolated from the liquid, a coil wound around the core in the direction of the length of the core, the coil comprising a densely wound portion formed at one end of the core and a thinly wound portion wound around the remaining part of the core, a conductor ring disposed around the outer circumference of the coil and is movable in the direction of the length of the coil according to the liquid level inside the container, a detecting portion that detects the change in the inductance of the coil according to the displacement of the conductor ring, a transforming portion that transforms the change in the inductance of the coil to a change in an electric signal, and a display portion that displays the quantity of the liquid inside te container, corresponding to the electric signal, the thinly wound portion having a winding density that varies in steps along the length of the core and the display portion displaying a value proportional to the quantity of the liquid inside the container.

摘要翻译： 一种液位计，包括设置在液体容器内部的芯体，所述芯体具有在其高度方向上变化的横截面形状，所述芯体在垂直方向上延伸并且与液体隔离;线圈， 芯的长度，线圈包括形成在芯的一端处的致密缠绕部分和缠绕在芯的剩余部分上的薄卷绕部分，导体环设置在线圈的外周周围并且可在该线圈的外周移动 根据容器内的液面的线圈长度的方向，检测部，根据导体环的位移检测线圈的电感变化;变换部，其变换电感的变化， 线圈到电信号的变化，以及显示部分，其显示对应于电信号的te容器内的液体的量， 具有卷绕密度的薄卷绕部分，该卷绕密度沿着芯的长度逐步变化，并且显示部分显示与容器内的液体量成比例的值。

公开(公告)号：US4468374A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-28

申请号：US416692

申请日：1982-09-10

申请人： Yushin Kataoka ,  Masaaki Matsuda ,  Hiroshi Yoshitake ,  Yoshikazu Hirose

发明人： Yushin Kataoka ,  Masaaki Matsuda ,  Hiroshi Yoshitake ,  Yoshikazu Hirose

IPC分类号： C01G15/00 ,  C22B58/00

CPC分类号： C01G15/003 ,  C22B3/24 ,  C22B58/00 ,  Y02P10/234

摘要： Gallium contained in a solution, especially a strongly basic aqueous solution can be effectively recovered by contacting the solution with a chelate resin having (A) .dbd.NOH group and (B) functional group capable of forming a chelate bond with said functional group (A) through gallium or a chelate resin having metal salt of said functional group to adsorb gallium to the resin.

摘要翻译： 通过使溶液与具有（A）= NOH基的螯合树脂和（B）能够与所述官能团（A）形成螯合键的官能团接触，可以有效地回收包含在溶液中，特别是强碱性水溶液中的镓。 通过镓或具有所述官能团的金属盐的螯合树脂将镓吸附到树脂上。