Automatic choke
    31.
    发明授权
    Automatic choke 有权
    自动扼流圈

    公开(公告)号:US07284522B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-23

    申请号:US11075668

    申请日:2005-03-10

    IPC分类号: F02D41/06

    摘要: A choke valve is controlled finely suited to the running state of an engine. A throttle valve 8 and a choke valve 9 are provided in series on an intake pipe 6, and the opening degree of the choke valve 9 is controlled by a stepping motor 11. A choke valve opening degree upon start of engine (start opening degree) and a driving pulse rate of a stepping motor 11 are determined depending on the engine temperature. When lower than the engine temperature TL, the pulse rate is set at first rate, or the lowest rate in a specified range. Depending on the engine temperature, the pulse rate is set higher gradually up to second rate TH. When releasing the choke gradually in warm-up operation, the pulse rate is lowered so as to obtain a choke opening degree of high precision by a high torque.

    摘要翻译: 控制阀适合发动机的运行状态。 节流阀8和阻风门9串联设置在进气管6上,阻尼阀9的开度由步进电动机11控制。发动机启动时的阻气门开度(起动开度) 并且根据发动机温度确定步进电机11的驱动脉冲率。 当低于发动机温度TL时,将脉搏率设定为第一速率,或将速度设定在指定范围内。 根据发动机的温度,脉冲速率逐渐增加到第二速率TH。 当在预热操作中逐渐释放扼流器时,脉冲率降低,从而通过高扭矩获得高精度的阻塞开度。

    Method and apparatus for digital signal processing and method of providing extension function
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for digital signal processing and method of providing extension function 失效
    用于数字信号处理的方法和装置以及提供扩展功能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07096461B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-22

    申请号:US09889459

    申请日:2000-11-17

    IPC分类号: G06F9/45 G06F9/44 G06F15/00

    摘要: Elements necessary for a digital television receiver are structured as blocks that are a plurality of digital signal processing blocks and a host arithmetic operation processing block. The blocks are connected through a general-purpose bus. Commands for controlling operations of the blocks and data of streams are transferred through the bus. An extension plug-in card for a new service can be attached and detached to/from the bus. The extension plug-in card has hardware that accomplishes an extension function and a script for commands of the hardware. When the extension plug-in card is attached to the bus through an interface, the script for the commands is automatically uploaded to the host arithmetic operation processing block side. The host arithmetic operation processing block can operate the extension plug-in card corresponding to the transferred script for the commands.

    摘要翻译: 数字电视接收机所需的元件被构造为多个数字信号处理块和主算术运算处理块的块。 这些块通过通用总线连接。 用于控制流的块和数据的操作的命令通过总线传送。 用于新服务的扩展插件卡可以连接到/从总线分离。 扩展插件卡具有实现扩展功能的硬件和用于硬件命令的脚本。 当扩展插件卡通过接口连接到总线时,命令的脚本将自动上传到主机算术运算处理模块侧。 主机算术运算处理块可以对与命令的传送脚本相对应的扩展插件卡进行操作。

    Data processing apparatus, data processing method, and recording medium
    33.
    发明授权
    Data processing apparatus, data processing method, and recording medium 失效
    数据处理装置,数据处理方法和记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US06779198B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US09677567

    申请日:2000-10-02

    IPC分类号: H04N7173

    摘要: A transport stream is received and recorded, and the recorded transport stream is reproduced normally. A cycle timer generates a time stamp based on a clock generated by means of a clock generation circuit that is independent of the system clock generated by means of a built-in PLL of an AV decoder, a receiver adds the time stamp to a TS packet, and the TS packet is recorded in a hard disk. On the other hand, a transmitter supplies the TS packet read out from the hard disk to the AV decoder by way of a switch, MVLink-IC, DEMUX, and FIFO memory at the timing so that the time interval between adjacent TS packets is coincident with that of the time when it was received based on the time stamp added to the TS packet.

    摘要翻译: 接收和记录传输流,并且正常地再现所记录的传输流。 周期定时器基于通过与AV解码器的内置PLL产生的系统时钟独立的时钟产生电路产生的时钟产生时间戳,接收机将时间戳添加到TS分组 ,并且TS包被记录在硬盘中。 另一方面,发射机通过交换机,MVLink-IC,DEMUX和FIFO存储器将从硬盘读出的TS分组提供给AV解码器,使得相邻TS分组之间的时间间隔一致 与根据添加到TS数据包的时间戳收到的时间。

    Liquid crystal drive circuit and liquid crystal display apparatus
    34.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal drive circuit and liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    液晶驱动电路和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06448976B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09044522

    申请日:1998-03-19

    IPC分类号: G09G502

    摘要: A liquid crystal drive circuit, which makes it possible to display low resolution display data on a high resolution liquid crystal panel while expanding and/or centering the display data, is provided. A multiscan control signal is inputted to a latch address control circuit and a data control circuit to control latch signals and the display data so as to latch single pixel data into a plurality of latches at the same time. The display data are latched with the expanding and/or centering operation, and outputted in synchronization with a line clock after being converted to gray scale voltages. Accordingly, it is possible to realize the lateral expansion and/or the centering operation. Further, it is also possible to realize a longitudinal expansion by adding a latch circuit between a latch circuit and a liquid crystal applied voltage generation circuit, and by outputting the data in synchronization with an expanded line clock.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种液晶驱动电路,其能够在扩大和/或使显示数据居中的同时在高分辨率液晶面板上显示低分辨率显示数据。 多存储控制信号被输入到锁存地址控制电路和数据控制电路,以控制锁存信号和显示数据,以将单个像素数据同时锁存在多个锁存器中。 显示数据以扩展和/或定心操作被锁存,并且在被转换成灰度级电压之后与行时钟同步地输出。 因此,可以实现横向膨胀和/或定心操作。 此外,还可以通过在锁存电路和液晶施加电压产生电路之间添加锁存电路,并且通过与扩展的线时钟同步地输出数据来实现纵向扩展。

    Method of producing elliptic core type polarization-maintaining optical
fiber
    36.
    发明授权
    Method of producing elliptic core type polarization-maintaining optical fiber 失效
    椭圆型偏振保持光纤的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5482525A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-09

    申请号:US068645

    申请日:1993-05-28

    摘要: A method of producing an elliptic core type polarization-maintaining optical fiber comprises the steps of providing a glass rod comprising a cladding glass layer around the periphery of a core glass layer, the cladding glass layer having a softening point higher than the softening point of the core glass layer, removing two side surface portions of the glass rod by machining along the axial direction of the glass rod to form a machined rod noncircular in cross section, outside depositing fine silica glass particles on the periphery of the machined rod, followed by sintering to provide a support glass layer having a softening point higher than the softening point of the cladding glass layer, and drawing the thus obtained glass rod body as an optical fiber preform. Since the portion for constituting the core of the optical fiber is formed by machining, the core is permitted to have a high ellipticity. An optical fiber with the desired size and birefringence index is obtained by regulating the conditions of production.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造椭圆型偏振保持光纤的方法包括以下步骤:在芯玻璃层的周围设置包括包层玻璃层的玻璃棒,所述包层玻璃层的软化点高于软化点 芯玻璃层,通过沿着玻璃棒的轴向的机械加工来除去玻璃棒的两个侧面部分,以形成横截面为非圆形的加工棒,在加工棒的周围沉积细二氧化硅玻璃颗粒,然后烧结 提供软化点高于包层玻璃层的软化点的支撑玻璃层,并且将由此获得的玻璃棒体拉制成光纤预制件。 由于通过机械加工形成用于构成光纤的芯的部分,所以允许芯具有高的椭圆率。 通过调节生产条件获得具有所需尺寸和双折射指数的光纤。

    Generator having automatic parallel operation function
    37.
    发明授权
    Generator having automatic parallel operation function 失效
    发电机具有自动并联运行功能

    公开(公告)号:US5426578A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-20

    申请号:US014634

    申请日:1993-02-08

    摘要: An invertor-controlled generator unit is connectible with at least one other generator for parallel operation. The invertor-controlled generator has an invertor circuit which performs switching operation to convert a direct current power into an alternating current power based on a reference sinusoidal signal. Voltage and current of the alternating current power from the invertor circuit are detected. A difference in phase between the detected voltage and current is detected, and a signal indicative of the phase difference is formed. A reference pulse signal is formed in response to the signal indicative of the phase difference for varying the frequency of the signal indicative of the target output waveform in a manner such that the phase difference is decreased. Upon starting of the generator, when the above-mentioned voltage is detected, the signal indicative of the target output waveform is generated at timing dependent on the waveform of the detected voltage, whereas when the voltage is not detected, the signal indicative of the target output waveform is generated at timing independent of the voltage.

    摘要翻译: 逆变器控制的发电机单元可与至少一个其他发电机连接,用于并联运行。 逆变器控制的发生器具有逆变器电路,其执行开关操作以基于参考正弦信号将直流电力转换成交流电力。 检测来自逆变器电路的交流电力的电压和电流。 检测出检测到的电压和电流之间的相位差,形成表示相位差的信号。 响应于指示相位差的信号,以使得相位差减小的方式改变指示目标输出波形的信号的频率的信号形成参考脉冲信号。 在启动发电机时,当检测到上述电压时,指示目标输出波形的信号是根据检测到的电压的波形的定时产生的,而当没有检测到电压时,指示目标的信号 在与电压无关的定时产生输出波形。

    Method for bleaching cloths
    38.
    发明授权
    Method for bleaching cloths 失效
    漂白布的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5366509A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US989880

    申请日:1992-12-11

    CPC分类号: D06L3/063 D06P5/153

    摘要: A method for bleaching a cloth dyed with an indigo dye by using a processing solution containing a bleaching agent, wherein said processing solution is an aqueous solution of a dichloroisocyanuric acid salt, is disclosed. According to the invention, the degree of bleaching can be easily controlled and, after the bleaching, neither yellowing nor deterioration of fibers occurs.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过使用含有漂白剂的处理溶液漂白用靛蓝染料染色的布的方法,其中所述处理溶液是二氯异氰脲酸盐的水溶液。 根据本发明,可以容易地控制漂白度,并且在漂白后,不会发生纤维发黄或变质。

    Curing agent-free water based coating composition
    39.
    发明授权
    Curing agent-free water based coating composition 失效
    无固化剂水性涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5344857A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-06

    申请号:US911933

    申请日:1992-07-10

    CPC分类号: C09D167/00

    摘要: A water based coating composition which has excellent shelf stability and can be cured by ordinary baking in the absence of a sulfonic acid-containing acid catalyst and which gives a coating having excellent adhesion and excellent water resistance. The water based coating composition can be obtained by dissolving or dispersing50 to 80% by weight, as a solid content, of a water-soluble polyester resin prepared by polycondensing a carboxylic acid component containing 10 to 60 mol % of a polycarboxylic acid having 3 to 4 carboxyl groups per molecule and 40 to 90 mol % of a dicarboxylic acid and 1.1 to 2.0 mol, per mole of the carboxylic acid component, of a glycol component, to obtain a polyester resin having a free carboxyl group, and dissolving the polyester resin in water in the presence of a base,5 to 20% by weight, as a solid content, of a water based bisphenol type epoxy resin, and15 to 45% by weight, as a solid content of an alkyl-etherified amino resin, in an aqueous medium.

    摘要翻译: 一种水性涂料组合物,其具有优异的储存稳定性,并且在不存在含磺酸的酸催化剂的情况下可通过普通烘烤固化,并且得到具有优异粘合性和优异耐水性的涂料。 水性涂​​料组合物可以通过将50〜80重量%的固体成分溶解或分散在水溶性聚酯树脂中而获得,所述水溶性聚酯树脂通过将含有10〜60摩尔%的具有3个碳原子的多元羧酸的羧酸组分 相对于每摩尔羧酸成分为二醇成分,每分子具有4个羧基和40〜90摩尔%的二羧酸和1.1〜2.0摩尔,得到具有游离羧基的聚酯树脂,并将该聚酯 在碱存在下,在水的存在下,以水基双酚型环氧树脂5至20重量%,固体含量为15至45重量%,作为固体含量的烷基醚化氨基树脂 ,在水性介质中。

    Chloroisocyanurate composition
    40.
    发明授权
    Chloroisocyanurate composition 失效
    氯异氰脲酸酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5230903A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-27

    申请号:US802710

    申请日:1991-12-06

    IPC分类号: A01N59/00 C02F1/76

    摘要: Chloroisocyanurate compositions for disinfection and sterilization comprise a dichloroisocynurate and at least one alkaline substance selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide and sodium carbonate. The chloroisocyanurate compositions can prevent an increase in hydrogen ion concentration often caused by continuous use of dichloroisocyanurates in closed water systems and have excellent stability in a wet state and stability during storage over long periods of time.

    摘要翻译: 用于消毒和杀菌的氯异氰脲酸酯组合物包括二氯异氰尿酸盐和至少一种选自氧化镁,氢氧化镁,氢氧化钙和碳酸钠的碱性物质。 氯异氰脲酸酯组合物可以防止在封闭水体系中连续使用二氯异氰尿酸酯时常引起的氢离子浓度增加,并且在湿润状态下具有优异的稳定性以及在长时间储存​​期间的稳定性。