摘要:
Provided is an apparatus and method for video encoding and decoding, in which video encoding and decoding are performed using blocks of a predetermined shape that increases the number of adjacent blocks that can be used for intraprediction. A video encoder includes a picture division unit and an encoding unit. The picture division unit divides a picture to be encoded into blocks of the predetermined shape that allows at least three adjacent blocks to be used in intraprediction. The encoding unit performs encoding in a predetermined scanning order that allows at least three adjacent blocks to be used in intraprediction of the divided blocks.
摘要:
Provided are a method and apparatus for predicting frequency transform coefficients in a video codec, a video encoder and decoder having the apparatus, and an encoding and decoding method using the method. The method of predicting the frequency transform coefficients in a frequency transform domain includes: calculating a cost between a DC coefficient of a current frequency transformed block that is to be predicted and DC coefficients of frequency transformed blocks adjacent in horizontal, vertical, and diagonal directions with respect to the current frequency transformed block; and selecting an adjacent block with the smallest calculated cost, and predicting DC and AC coefficients of the current frequency transformed block using coefficients of the selected adjacent block. Accordingly, compression efficiency can be improved, and video data can be effectively encoded reflecting the characteristics of various patterns by calculating prediction values of numerous patterns.
摘要:
A decoding method, medium, and apparatus capable of preventing error propagation and implementing parallel processing. A decoding method includes comparing encoding information with decoding information at synchronization points for detecting a transmission error, and continuing to decode the encoded data if both the encoding and decoding information match, or continuing to decode remaining data located beyond the corresponding synchronization point by limiting a transmission error region to between the corresponding synchronization point and an immediately previous synchronization point, with reference to the encoding information if the encoding and decoding information do not match. Furthermore, the encoded data of a plurality of regions are simultaneously decoded in parallel, with reference to the encoding information of a plurality of synchronization points. Therefore, it is possible to prevent error propagation by limiting the transmission error within a smallest possible length and to reduce a decoding time by using a parallel processing.
摘要:
An image encoding and decoding method includes dividing an input image into a plurality of sub-planes by sub-sampling the input image, selecting one of the divided sub-planes and performing interprediction-encoding on the selected sub-plane, and performing interprediction-encoding on the remaining sub-planes based on motion vectors selected in interprediction-encoding of the selected sub-plane.
摘要:
An intraprediction method which improves compression efficiency using the symmetry of a video in the intraprediction of the video and a video encoding and decoding method and apparatus using the intraprediction method. The intraprediction method includes performing intraprediction by predicting a first region to be encoded in a video based on axial symmetry of a second region of the video with respect to a predetermined axis.
摘要:
A color image encoding and decoding method and apparatus use a correlation between chrominance components in order to improve coding efficiency. The color image decoding method includes: transforming chrominance components of a color image in each of two or more inter-prediction modes, calculating costs for the conversion values in each of the two or more inter-prediction modes using a predetermined cost function, selecting one of the two or more inter-prediction modes based on the calculation result, and outputting conversion values of the selected inter-prediction mode; entropy encoding the output conversion values.
摘要:
A decoding method of detecting a transmission error region and recovering correctly decoded data and a decoding apparatus using the same. The decoding method includes comparing encoding status information with decoding status information by receiving encoded data and the encoding status information of at least one synchronization point set in every predetermined period to detect a transmission error and to obtain the decoding status information of a corresponding synchronization point while decoding the encoded data, and continuing to decode the received data if the encoding status information of the at least one synchronization point is the same as the decoding status information of the corresponding synchronization point, and recovering previously decoded data before a previous synchronization point by detecting a transmission error region between the corresponding synchronization point and the previous synchronization point if the encoding status information is different from the decoding status information. It is possible to detect an error for each synchronization point and recover data positioned in a region having no error.
摘要:
An image encoding and decoding method includes dividing an input image into a plurality of sub-planes by sub-sampling the input image, selecting one of the divided sub-planes and performing interprediction-encoding on the selected sub-plane, and performing interprediction-encoding on the remaining sub-planes based on motion vectors selected in interprediction-encoding of the selected sub-plane.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method for video prediction encoding and decoding to improve video compression efficiency are provided. A video encoding method includes dividing an input video into a plurality of sub-planes, generating a reference sub-plane based on the divided sub-planes, performing intraprediction on the generated reference sub-plane, and performing interprediction on the divided sub-planes using the generated reference sub-plane as a reference plane.
摘要:
An intraprediction encoding and decoding apparatus and method, and a recording medium having recorded thereon a program for performing the methods are provided. The image encoding method includes dividing an input image into at least two sub-planes; performing transformation and quantization on the sub-planes; performing intraprediction encoding on at least one of the transformed and quantized sub-planes; and performing interprediction encoding on at least one remaining transformed and quantized sub-plane that has not been intraprediction encoded by using the at least one intraprediction encoded sub-plane as a reference sub-plane. The decoding method includes receiving an encoded bitstream; entropy decoding the received bitstream; performing intraprediction decoding on at least one intraprediction encoded sub-plane included in the entropy decoded image data; performing interprediction decoding on at least one remaining sub-plane included in the entropy encoded image data using the intraprediction decoded sub-plane as a reference sub-plane; and performing inverse quantization and inverse transformation on the decoded sub-planes.