OPTICAL DESIGNS FOR ZERO ORDER REDUCTION

    公开(公告)号:US20110075259A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12955939

    申请日:2010-11-30

    申请人: Alexander Shpunt

    发明人: Alexander Shpunt

    IPC分类号: G02B27/44

    摘要: Apparatus for projecting a pattern includes a first diffractive optical element (DOE) configured to diffract an input beam so as to generate a first diffraction pattern on a first region of a surface, the first diffraction pattern including a zero order beam. A second DOE is configured to diffract the zero order beam so as to generate a second diffraction pattern on a second region of the surface such that the first and the second regions together at least partially cover the surface.

    REFERENCE IMAGE TECHNIQUES FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL SENSING
    34.
    发明申请
    REFERENCE IMAGE TECHNIQUES FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL SENSING 有权
    三维感应参考图像技术

    公开(公告)号:US20100225746A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12707678

    申请日:2010-02-18

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02 G03B21/14

    摘要: A method including providing a device that projects a pattern of coherent radiation. The method further includes capturing a reference image of the pattern using an image sensor by projecting the pattern of the coherent radiation onto a reference surface and engendering a relative motion between the reference surface and the image sensor while capturing the reference image. The method also includes storing the reference image in a memory associated with the device.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法,包括提供投影相干辐射图案的装置。 该方法还包括通过将相干辐射的图案投影到参考表面上并使用图像传感器捕获图案的参考图像,并在捕获参考图像的同时产生参考表面和图像传感器之间的相对运动。 该方法还包括将参考图像存储在与该设备相关联的存储器中。

    DEPTH RANGING WITH MOIRE PATTERNS
    35.
    发明申请
    DEPTH RANGING WITH MOIRE PATTERNS 有权
    深度范围与MOIRE模式

    公开(公告)号:US20100201811A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US12703794

    申请日:2010-02-11

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18

    CPC分类号: G01B11/2513 G01B11/254

    摘要: A method for three-dimensional mapping of an object, including projecting with a projector a set of fringes on the object and capturing an image of the object in a camera. The method further includes processing the captured image so as to detect a Moiré pattern associated with the object and so as to extract depth information from the Moiré pattern, and configuring the projector and the camera so that a locally unambiguous characteristic of the Moiré pattern is related to a depth of the object.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于物体的三维映射的方法,包括用投影仪投影物体上的一组边缘并在相机中捕获物体的图像。 该方法还包括处理所捕获的图像以便检测与对象相关联的莫尔图案,并且从莫尔图案中提取深度信息,以及配置投影仪和相机,使得莫尔图案的局部明确特征相关 到物体的深度。

    Constructive method of peak power reduction in multicarrier transmission
    36.
    发明申请
    Constructive method of peak power reduction in multicarrier transmission 失效
    多载波传输峰值功率降低的建设性方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090034649A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US11458691

    申请日:2006-07-20

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2615

    摘要: A plurality of bits is transmitted by partitioning the bits among n subsets; encoding each subset as a respective symbol; selecting a balancing vector, in accordance with the symbols, from a set of size 2p of codewords of length n in {−1,1}; multiplying each symbol by a corresponding element of the balancing vector; and transmitting the symbols substantially simultaneously. Preferably, the set of codewords has a strength of at most about 2 ln └i┘. The balancing vector is selected either deterministically or probabilistically.

    摘要翻译: 通过划分n个子集中的比特来发送多个比特; 将每个子集编码为相应的符号; 从{-1,1}中的长度为n的码字的大小2p的集合中,根据符号选择平衡向量; 将每个符号乘以平衡矢量的相应元素; 并且基本上同时发送符号。 优选地,所述码字集合的强度至多约为2π。 选择平衡向量确定性或概率。

    Objective optics with interference filter
    37.
    发明授权
    Objective optics with interference filter 有权
    具有干涉滤光片的物镜

    公开(公告)号:US08717488B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US13351242

    申请日:2012-01-17

    IPC分类号: H04N5/225 G02B5/28

    摘要: Optical apparatus includes an image sensor and an optical assembly, which is configured to focus optical radiation via an aperture stop onto the image sensor. The optical assembly includes a plurality of optical surfaces, consisting of a first, curved surface through which the optical radiation enters the assembly, a final surface through which the rays exit the assembly toward the image sensor, and at least two intermediate surfaces between the first and final surfaces. An interference filter, which has a center wavelength and a passband no greater than 4% of the center wavelength, and includes a coating formed on one of the optical surfaces. All rays of the optical radiation passing through the aperture stop are incident on the coating over a range of incidence angles with a half-width that is no greater than three fourths of the numerical aperture of the optical assembly.

    摘要翻译: 光学设备包括图像传感器和光学组件,其被配置为将光学辐射经由孔径光阑聚焦到图像传感器上。 所述光学组件包括多个光学表面,所述多个光学表面包括第一弯曲表面,所述光学辐射穿过所述弯曲表面进入所述组件,所述光线通过所述弯曲表面射出所述组件朝向所述图像传感器;以及至少两个中间表面, 和最终表面。 一种干涉滤光器,其具有中心波长和不大于中心波长的4%的通带,并且包括形成在其中一个光学表面上的涂层。 通过孔径光阑的光学辐射的所有光线在不大于光学组件的数值孔径的四分之三的半宽度的入射角范围内入射到涂层上。

    DEPTH MAPPING USING TIME-CODED ILLUMINATION
    38.
    发明申请
    DEPTH MAPPING USING TIME-CODED ILLUMINATION 有权
    深度映射使用时间编码的照明

    公开(公告)号:US20140022348A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US13885688

    申请日:2011-11-17

    申请人: Alexander Shpunt

    发明人: Alexander Shpunt

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02

    摘要: A method for depth mapping includes illuminating an object with a time-coded pattern and capturing images of the time-coded pattern on the object using a matrix of detector elements. The time-coded pattern in the captured images is decoded using processing circuitry embedded in each of the detector elements so as to generate respective digital shift values, which are converted into depth coordinates.

    摘要翻译: 用于深度映射的方法包括使用时间编码图案来照亮对象,并且使用检测器元件的矩阵在对象上捕获时间编码图案的图像。 使用嵌入在每个检测器元件中的处理电路来对拍摄图像中的时间编码图案进行解码,以便产生被转换成深度坐标的相应数字移位值。

    Depth mapping using optical elements having non-uniform focal characteristics
    39.
    发明授权
    Depth mapping using optical elements having non-uniform focal characteristics 有权
    使用具有不均匀焦点特性的光学元件的深度映射

    公开(公告)号:US08494252B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12522176

    申请日:2008-06-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: A method for mapping includes projecting a pattern onto an object (28) via an astigmatic optical element (38) having different, respective focal lengths in different meridional planes (54, 56) of the element. An image of the pattern on the object is captured and processed so as to derive a three-dimensional (3D) map of the object responsively to the different focal lengths.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于映射的方法包括通过在元件的不同子午面(54,56)中具有不同的相应焦距的像散光学元件(38)将图案投影到物体(28)上。 拍摄和处理对象上的图案的图像,以便响应于不同焦距导出对象的三维(3D)图。