摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations iucluding the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
Di-N-substituted piperazine or 1,4 di-substituted piperadine compounds in accordance with formula I (including all isomers, salts, esters, and solvates) ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.21, R.sup.27, R.sup.28, X, Y, and Z are as defined herein are muscarinic antagonists useful for treating cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of preparation are also disclosed. Also disclosed are synergistic combinations of compounds of the above formula with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
摘要:
4-[(Heterocycloalkyl or heteroaromatic)-substituted phenyl]-2-azetidinone hypocholesterolemic agents of the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: A is optionally substituted heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, benzofused heterocycloalkyl, or benzofused heteroaryl;Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are optionally substituted aryl;Q is a bond or, with the 3-position ring carbon of the azetidinone, forms a spiro group; andR.sup.1 is alkylene; alkylene wherein a carbon in the chain is replaced by --O--, --C(O)--, phenylene, --NR.sup.8 --, --S(O).sub.0-2 -- or cycloalkylene; or alkenylene; or, when Q is a bond, R.sup.1 can be alkylene substituted by one or two hydroxy groups or hydroxy derivatives, wherein the alkylene chain can optionally be joined to Ar.sup.1 through --O-- or --S(O).sub.0-2 -- or joined to the azetidinone ring through a --S(O).sub.0-2 -- group;a method of lowering serum cholesterol by administering said compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and the combination of a substituted azetidinone and a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor for the treatment and prevention of atherosclerosis.
摘要:
Novel bicyclic amides of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are phenyl, R.sup.2 -substituted phenyl, heteroaryl or R.sup.2 -substituted heteroaryl, wherein R.sup.2 is 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogeno, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amino, lower alkylamino and lower dialkylamino;X, Y and Z are --CH.sub.2 --, --CH(alkyl)--, --C(alkyl).sub.2 --, --NH--, --N(alkyl)--, --O-- or --SO.sub.r, wherein r is 0, 1 or 2, and m, n and p are 0 or 1;R.sup.1 is an alkyl chain of 1 to 25 carbon atoms; an alkyl chain substituted by one or more optionally substituted phenyl or heteroaryl groups; an alkyl chain --O--, --SO.sub.r, phenylene, R.sup.2 -substituted phenylene, heteroarylene or R.sup.2 -substituted heteroarylene groups; an interrupted alkyl chain substituted by one or more optionally substituted phenyl or heteroaryl groups; an alkyl chain of 4 to 25 carbon atoms, interrupted by one or more --NH--, --C(O)-- or --N(lower alkyl)-- groups; an interrupted alkyl chain of 4 to 25 carbon atoms substituted by one or more phenyl, R.sup.2 -substituted phenyl, heteroaryl or R.sup.2 -substituted heteroaryl groups; a diphenylamino group; a di-(R.sup.2 -substituted phenyl)amino group; a diheteroarylamino group; or a di-(R.sup.2 -substituted heteroaryl)amino group;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, useful in the treatment of artherosclerosis are disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein *B is ##STR2## Y is O or S, *A is *--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --(X).sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --, n or r, independently, are integers from 0 to 3, m is an integer from 0 to 1, provided that when m is 1, then n must be at least 1, X is O or S, R.sub.1 and R.sub.4, independently, are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy or lower alkoxy, provided that when *B is other than ##STR3## at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.4, and one of R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 must be hydrogen, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl or aryl, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, independently are hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sub.7 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, Het is a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered hetero aromatic or a bicyclic heteroaromatic radical containing one or two hetero atoms selected from nitrogen oxygen and sulfur, which radical may be substituted by lower alkyl, halogen or aryl, and the asterisk denotes the point of attachment, and when R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are different, their enantiomers and racemic mixtures thereof, and pharmaceutical acceptable acid addition salts thereof.The compounds of formula I exhibit activity as Platelet Activating Factor (PAF) antagonists and are, therefore, useful as agents for the prevention and treatment of vascular diseases, pulmonary diseases, dermatological disorders, transplant rejection, immunological disorders and inflammatory conditions.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel gamma secretase inhibitors of the formula: Also disclosed are methods for inhibiting gamma secretase, for treating one or more neurodegenerative diseases, for inhibiting the deposition of beta amyloid protein, and for treating Alzheimer's disease using the compounds of formula (I).
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.