Abstract:
The present invention is a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (1): and an antibody to BSH obtained by using the compound as a hapten and using a complex of the hapten and a high-molecular compound as an antigen. By using the present invention, it becomes possible to provide a hapten compound for preparing an antibody recognizing BSH highly sensitively and highly selectively, an antibody to BSH, as well as a kit for measuring BSH and an immunological measuring method having high sensitivity and excellent in quantitative property using the antibody.
Abstract:
A rare earth fluoride solid solution material (polycrystal and/or single crystal) characterized in that the material is obtained by mutually combining a plurality of rare earth fluorides having phase transitions and having different ion radii, respectively, so that the rare earth fluoride solid solution material is free of phase transitions. A rare earth fluoride solid solution material (polycrystal and/or single crystal) characterized in that the material is represented by (REyRE′1−y)F3 (0.0000
Abstract:
A hydrogen containing material comprises a first compound including hydrogen containing material and fluoride, and a second compound including a metal which becomes highly reactive with hydrogen when the metal becomes a compound including fluorine, and a compound including fluorine. The first compound and the second compound are integrally formed into a one-piece layer on the surface of the hydrogen containing material. The metal which becomes highly reactive with hydrogen when the metal becomes a compound including fluorine is at least one metal selected from a rare earth metal, rare earth alloy, Fe, Al, Mg, Ca, Mn, Zn, Zr, Li, or alloys comprising these elements.
Abstract:
Provided is a neutron shielding material having good light transparency and excellent shielding performance against thermal neutron rays, and a method for producing the same. A neutron shielding material according to the present invention includes a light transmitting material and a boron compound enriched in a boron isotope having a mass number of 10, the neutron shielding material being formed of a molded product having light transparency. Shielding performance against thermal neutron rays is improved by containing a boron compound enriched in a boron isotope having a mass number of 10. As a result, the neutron shielding material can be widely applied to members requiring visibility and neutron blocking properties.
Abstract:
Provided are a micromachining processing agent and a micromachining processing method that enable favorable micromachining while suppressing remaining of fine particles on an object to be processed having at least a silicon-containing insulating film. The micromachining processing agent according to the present invention is a micromachining processing agent for micromachining an object to be processed having at least a silicon-containing insulating film, the micromachining processing agent containing: a compound represented by a chemical formula (1) below; hydrogen fluoride; ammonium fluoride; and water,
wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and M+ represents a hydrogen ion or an ammonium ion, wherein a content of the compound is 0.001 mass % or more and 0.5 mass % or less with respect to a total mass of the micromachining processing agent, a content of the hydrogen fluoride is 0.05 mass % or more and 25 mass % or less with respect to a total mass of the micromachining processing agent, a content of the ammonium fluoride is 0.5 mass % or more and 40 mass % or less with respect to a total mass of the micromachining processing agent, and the content of the hydrogen fluoride and the content of the ammonium fluoride satisfy a relational expression (1) below:
Y ≦
-
0 . 8
X
+
4 0
( 1 )
wherein X represents a concentration (mass %) of hydrogen fluoride and Y represents a concentration (mass %) of ammonium fluoride.
Abstract:
A nonaqueous electrolytic solution for a secondary battery exhibits excellent cycle characteristics even in high-temperature environments. The solution includes at least one of boric acid esters, acid anhydrides, cyclic carbonates having an unsaturated bond, cyclic carbonates having a halogen atom, cyclic sulfonic acid esters, and amines having an acetoacetyl group. A secondary battery having a positive electrode and a negative electrode makes use of this electrolytic solution.
Abstract:
A fuel cell catalyst which has high power output characteristics and suppresses degradation of power generation performance due to starting, stopping or load variation; a manufacturing method thereof; a membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell; and a fuel cell including the same. The fuel cell catalyst includes at least catalytically active species and a carrier supporting the catalytically active species. The catalytically active species are at least one selected from the group consisting of platinum, a platinum alloy, and a core-shell catalyst in which a core of a metal different from platinum is coated with a shell containing platinum, the carrier is a carbon material, and at least one of the catalytically active species and the carrier contain(s) fluorine atoms.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a phosphoric acid diester salt which can suppress deterioration of charge-discharge characteristics of a power storage element, and can suppress the rise in internal resistance after storage at high temperature, a production method therefor, a non-aqueous electrolytic solution for a power storage element, and a power storage element. Disclosed is a phosphoric acid diester salt represented by the following chemical formula (1): wherein Mn+ represents a hydrogen ion, an alkali metal ion, an alkali earth metal ion, an aluminum ion, a transition metal ion, or an onium ion; R1 and R2 are different from each other and represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and having at least one of a halogen atom, a heteroatom, and an unsaturated bond; and n represents a valence.
Abstract:
A nitrogen-containing carbon material to the present invention comprises a carbon material having a carbon skeleton formed of carbon atoms and nitrogen atoms introduced into the carbon material, wherein part of carbon atoms in the carbon skeleton are substituted with nitrogen atoms. The nitrogen-containing carbon material according to the present invention can be produced by a production method including the steps of bringing the carbon material into contact with a first treatment gas containing a fluorine-containing gas to subject a surface of the carbon material to a fluorination treatment; and bringing the carbon material after being subjected to the fluorination treatment into contact with a second treatment gas containing a nitrogen-containing gas with heating to perform a nitriding treatment.
Abstract:
Provided is a method for producing a difluorophosphate, which can simply and easily produce a high-purity difluorophosphate in an industrially advantageous manner. The method includes steps of: reacting an aqueous hydrofluoric acid solution with an oxyhalide of phosphorous (except phosphoric trifluoride) to produce a crude difluorophosphoric acid; reacting the crude difluorophosphoric acid with a halide of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, aluminum or an onium to produce a difluorophosphate in the crude difluorophosphoric acid; and heating and drying the crude difluorophosphoric acid containing the difluorophosphate to distill away the crude difluorophosphoric acid, or precipitating the difluorophosphate in the crude difluorophosphoric acid by crystallization, subsequently separating the difluorophosphate by solid-liquid separation, and further distilling away the crude difluorophosphoric acid contained in the difluorophosphate after solid-liquid separation.