Abstract:
An apparatus for coating internally threaded fasteners, particularly closed end fasteners, such as flanged weld nuts, which includes a powder spray arrangement, has a spray nozzle within a spray cylinder. The spray nozzle arrangement is actuated by an air cylinder to be in abutting relationship with a fastener seated in the spray position. The spray nozzle is tapped for the supply of air and for the supply of powder to the fastener threads. The spray block on which the nut is sprayed has a vacuum line that exhausts excess powder that does not adhere to the threads.
Abstract:
Single ply paperboard containers are wax-coated by directing a relatively narrow spray band of atomized wax towards the interior surfaces of the containers being treated. The spray band is volumetrically asymmetrical and is oriented relative to the interior surfaces of the container such that its volumetric asymmetry is directed towards the bottom circumferential seam between the tubular side wall and bottom wall of the containers. In this manner, a minimal (but fluid-impervious effective) nonsaturating amount of wax will be applied to the interior surfaces of the container so as to preserve the vivid appearance of color graphics and/or indicia that may be printed on the exterior surface of the container. At the same time, the volumetric asymmetry and orientation of the spray band ensures that a maximum amount of wax will be applied at or near the circumferential bottom seam so that a fluid-impervious fillet seal may be established thereat. The appearance of the color graphics and/or indicia may optionally be further improved by the electrostatic spray application of a suitable lacquer. The applied lacquer, when dried, will thereby enhance the "glossy" exterior appearance of the interior wax-coated containers.
Abstract:
Inverted DI cans are fed by a conveyer having partitions in a plurality of rows such that they are spaced apart in each row, and treatment liquid is sprayed against the travelling cans from above and below the center of each row. The liquid is sprayed from above in a uniform and a full-cone pattern greater in area than the top surface of the can and from below also in a full-cone pattern or in a fan-shaped pattern narrow in the widthwise direction of the conveyer and greater in length than the can open end diameter. The liquid is further sprayed against the travelling cans from side nozzles on the opposite sides of and symmetric with respect to the center of each row. The side walls of the cans are thus washed without contact of adjacent cans in the direction of travel of the cans. The washing force is increased in the space between adjacent cans in the direction of travel to prevent washing irregularities and thus permit uniform surface treatment of the inner and outer surfaces of the cans.
Abstract:
Single ply paperboard containers are wax-coated by directing a relatively narrow spray band of atomized wax towards the interior surfaces of the containers being treated. The spray band is volumetrically asymmetrical and is oriented relative to the interior surfaces of the container such that its volumetric asymmetry is directed towards the bottom circumferential seam between the tubular side wall and bottom wall of the containers. In this manner, a minimal (but fluid-impervious effective) nonsaturating amount of wax will be applied to the interior surfaces of the container so as to preserve the vivid appearance of color graphics and/or indicia that may be printed on the exterior surface of the container. At the same time, the volumetric asymmetry and orientation of the spray band ensures that a maximum amount of wax will be applied at or near the circumferential bottom seam so that a fluid-impervious fillet seal may be established thereat. The appearance of the color graphics and/or indicia may optionally be further improved by the electrostatic spray application of a suitable lacquer. The applied lacquer, when dried, will thereby enhance the "glossy" exterior appearance of the interior wax-coated containers.
Abstract:
A process and apparatus for high pressure impact coating of portions of workpieces such as the threaded openings in fasteners in avoidance of contaminating undesired portions of the workpieces with the coating material. A metered quantity of coating material is charged into a passageway and moved by low pressure air to a chamber ahead of an atomizing nozzle. High pressure air is introduced to the passageway and the coating material is fogged into a chamber defined by the workpiece and cooling. Proliferation and impingement of the cloud on the selected surfaces follows under vented conditions. A constriction in the vent line achieves the necessary delay and sets the system for accomplishing the coating. The machine structure facilitates use of the coating device with a wide range of female threaded fasteners and achieves the process steps while providing for flushing the lines and drying the working structure.
Abstract:
A process and apparatus for high pressure impact coating of portions of workpieces such as the threaded openings in fasteners in avoidance of contaminating undesired portions of the workpieces with the coating material. A metered quantity of coating material is charged into a passageway and moved by low pressure air to a chamber ahead of an atomizing nozzle. High pressure air is introduced to the passageway and the coating material is fogged into a chamber defined by the workpiece and tooling. Proliferation and impingement of the cloud on the selected surfaces follows under vented conditions. A constriction in the vent line achieves the necessary delay and sets the system for accomplishing the coating. The machine structure facilitates use of the coating device with a wide range of female threaded fasteners and achieves the process steps while providing for flushing the lines and drying the working structure.
Abstract:
Apparatus and process for applying locking patches of resilient, heat softenable resin to internally threaded articles having openings at both ends, in which the threaded portions of the articles, heated to a temperature above the softening point of the resin to be applied, are moved on a conveyor as a uniform succession at a uniform continuous speed in a path for application of particles of the resin with the openings at the ends of the articles substantially uncovered, a stream of resin particles entrained in a gaseous jet is directed by a resin particle stream guide through the openings in successive moving articles against threaded areas of the articles where the particles adhere and melt to form locking patches, flow of the gaseous jet is controlled relative to movement of a repeating feature of the articles on the conveyor to supply the stream of resin particles when the stream guide is in, and to interrupt the stream of particles when it is out of particle applying relation to the articles, and a suction device is applied adjacent the upper openings in the articles during powder application to improve flow of the resin particles and to draw off resin particles which have passed through the articles and preferably also to keep the resin particle supply system clear.In a preferred system, the guide is moved into and out of stream directing relation to successive articles on the conveyor and is moved along with successive articles when in stream directing relation to such articles for a time to deposit a thickness of resin to give desired locking ability, the in and out movement of the stream guide being controlled relative to movement of a repeating feature of the articles, and the conveyor is a pair of spaced belts on which hex headed fasteners are arranged in flat to flat continuous succession with their axes in generally up and down position and with the lower openings of the fasteners left uncovered by the space between the belts.
Abstract:
A system for cleaning, rinsing, coating and drying cans having a circular side wall and a closed end wall at a high rate of speed as the cans emerge from the apparatus by which they are formed. The system basically comprises a washing stage, at least one rinsing stage and a drying stage, with one or more coating stages provided if desired. Each stage is housed in its respective housing and having a can entrance location and a can exit location, with the exit location of one stage being connected to the entrance location of the next succeeding stage by conveyor means. The stages are of a generally similar construction and basically comprise a carrier assembly disposed within the housing for receipt of the formed cans. The carrier rotates about a main longitudinal axis for carrying the cans from the entrance location to the exit location through a circular orbit and in planetary motion, wherein the cans are rotated about their own longitudinal axis as they orbit about the main longitudinal axis of the housing. Reciprocating spray means are provided to reciprocate into and out of the cans as they orbit to spray the interior of the cans while stationary spray means disposed adjacent to the orbit path spray the closed end of the cans as they orbit. Other rotating spray means is disposed about the main longitudinal axis of the housing to radially direct spray at the circular outside walls of the cans as they orbit.
Abstract:
A turret type conveyor machine for metal bodies to be spray coated, the turret having pockets for holding the bodies provided with magnetic means adapted to restrain the bodies, and the machine having cam means for automatically retracting the magnetic means at an advanced station to release the bodies.