Pneumatic size separator for nickle-containing particles
    31.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic size separator for nickle-containing particles 失效
    含镍颗粒的气体尺寸分离器

    公开(公告)号:US5073252A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-17

    申请号:US526177

    申请日:1990-05-21

    申请人: Gary F. Ouig

    发明人: Gary F. Ouig

    CPC分类号: B22F9/305 B07B4/02 C22B5/20

    摘要: A device for separating particles by size having a substantially vertical conduit. The vertical conduit has an open upper end and a closed lower end. A gas supply inlet is located between the upper end and the lower end to supply an upward flow of gas through the vertical conduit to the open end. The downwardly sloped conduit supplies a stream of various size particles to the vertical conduit. The downwardly sloped conduit has a lower side connected to the open end of the vertical conduit to form an opening in the lower side of the sloped pipe. The opening has an upstream edge and a downstream edge. The downwardly sloped conduit has a particle dam extending partially into the downwardly sloped conduit from the downstream edge of the opening. Coarser particles fall against the upward flow of gas falling down the vertical conduit to the closed end for collection. Finer particles are being lifted over the particle dam by the upward flow of gas and transported down the downwardly sloped conduit.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离具有基本上垂直导管的尺寸的颗粒的装置。 垂直导管具有敞开的上端和封闭的下端。 气体供应入口位于上端和下端之间,以通过竖直管道将气体向上流动到开口端。 向下倾斜的管道将各种尺寸的颗粒流提供给垂直导管。 向下倾斜的导管具有连接到垂直导管的开口端的下侧,以在倾斜管的下侧形成开口。 开口具有上游边缘和下游边缘。 向下倾斜的管道具有从开口的下游边缘部分地延伸到向下倾斜的管道中的颗粒坝。 较粗的颗粒抵抗从垂直导管下落到封闭端的气体的向上流动用于收集。 更细的颗粒被向上的气流提升到颗粒坝上,并沿向下倾斜的管道传送。

    Method and apparatus for the manufacture of metallic filaments
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the manufacture of metallic filaments 失效
    用于制造金属丝的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4853030A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-01

    申请号:US181968

    申请日:1988-04-15

    IPC分类号: C22B5/20

    CPC分类号: C22B5/20 Y10S75/952

    摘要: A method and apparatus for the manufacture of metallic filaments is provided. The method and apparatus are used in the continuous manufacture and production of metallic filaments. The apparatus comprises a vertical reactor having a vertical chamber and having three mixing nozzles disposed at the top of the chamber and three vapor lines connecting to the respective three mixing nozzles along the axes of the nozzles, and three gas lines connecting to the respective three mixing nozzles in respective tangential directions. The apparatus also has twelve ring magnets, which are coaxially disposed, and which are mounted on the outside of the vertical ractor. The apparatus also has an outlet duct at the bottom of the chamber. The three vapor lines are supplied through three respective steam-heated heat exchangers from a feed vessel for supplying iron pentacarbonyl vapor to the mixing nozzles. The three gas lines are supplied from a nitrogen receiver tank. Three secondary gas lines, which connect to the top of the reactor, are also supplied by the nitrogen receiver tank. The method of manufacture includes feeding the iron carbonyl vapor to the mixing nozzles, feeding the nitrogen to the mixing nozzles and to the top of the vessel, providing a coaxial magnetic field, and continuously carrying away a continuous supply of iron filaments.

    Pellet segregation and apparatus therefor
    34.
    发明授权
    Pellet segregation and apparatus therefor 失效
    颗粒分离及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US3866754A

    公开(公告)日:1975-02-18

    申请号:US30830972

    申请日:1972-11-21

    申请人: INT NICKEL CO

    发明人: EVANS DAVID

    摘要: Fully-grown nickel pellets are separated from the circulating load in a pellet carbonyl decomposer by discharging the load on to a conical pile of pellets formed between a horizontal circular dam and a circular feed nozzle, a flexible curtain being mounted with its lower edge touching the surface of the pile. The fullygrown pellets roll preferentially down the pile and overflow the dam with some undersize pellets, which are separated by screening and returned to circulation.

    摘要翻译: 通过将负载排放到形成在水平圆形坝和圆形进料喷嘴之间的圆锥形小球上,将完全生长的镍颗粒与颗粒羰基分解器中的循环负载分离,柔性帘安装在其下边缘接触 堆的表面。 完全生长的颗粒优先在桩下方滚动,并且用一些尺寸过小的颗粒溢出,其通过筛选分离并返回循环。

    Decomposition of metal carbonyls
    35.
    发明授权
    Decomposition of metal carbonyls 失效
    金属碳的分解

    公开(公告)号:US3839077A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-01

    申请号:US15485371

    申请日:1971-06-21

    申请人: INT NICKEL CO

    发明人: ROBINSON R

    IPC分类号: B22F9/30 C22B5/20 C23C11/02

    CPC分类号: B22F9/305 C22B5/20

    摘要: Fluid bed reactors for decomposing metal carbonyls and comprising a vertically disposed, elongated vessel for confining a bed of fluidized particulate material are provided with heating coils, that can be heat exchange coils through which heating fluid is passed or electrical resistance heating coils, in the lower part of the reactor and fluidized bed so that the lower portion of the fluidized bed functions as a heating region while the upper portion functions as a decomposing zone. The lower and upper portions of the fluidized bed are volumetrically proportioned to provide substantially equal gas velocities to promote conveyance of heated particulate material from the heating region to the decomposing region. A process for decomposing metal carbonyls is also disclosed in which separate heating and decomposing regions in a fluidized bed are established and a metal carbonyl is introduced into the decomposing region via a water-cooled lance to be decomposed on heated particulate material.

    摘要翻译: 用于分解金属羰基并且包括用于限制流化颗粒材料床的垂直布置的细长容器的流化床反应器设置有加热线圈,其可以是加热流体通过的热交换盘管或电阻加热盘管 反应器和流化床的一部分,使得流化床的下部用作加热区,而上部用作分解区。 流化床的下部和上部的体积成比例地提供基本相等的气体速度,以促进加热的颗粒材料从加热区域向分解区域的输送。 还公开了一种用于分解金属羰基化物的方法,其中在流化床中建立单独的加热和分解区域,并且通过水冷喷枪将金属羰基引入分解区域,以在加热的颗粒材料上分解。

    Coupling of organic compounds
    36.
    发明授权
    Coupling of organic compounds 失效
    有机化合物的偶联

    公开(公告)号:US3759983A

    公开(公告)日:1973-09-18

    申请号:US3759983D

    申请日:1971-12-09

    发明人: ONSAGER O

    CPC分类号: C22B5/20 C07C255/00 C07F17/00

    摘要: A process for the reductive coupling of a compound having the formula

    D R A W I N G

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的化合物的还原偶联的方法其中X是C 1,Br或I,R是H或低级烷基,A是或-CONR 2,使用作为还原剂的零价还原金属或其化合物的组合 与启动子盐。 本发明特别涉及通过首先进行卤化反应生成下式化合物的线性二聚体,然后进行还原性偶联的总体方法。

    Separation of nickel from cobalt
    37.
    发明授权
    Separation of nickel from cobalt 失效
    从钴中分离镍

    公开(公告)号:US3672873A

    公开(公告)日:1972-06-27

    申请号:US3672873D

    申请日:1970-03-11

    申请人: INT NICKEL CO

    CPC分类号: C22B23/065 C22B5/20

    摘要: DIRECTED TO A PROCES FOR SEPARATELY RECOVERING NICKEL AND COBALT FROM AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION CONTAINING THE SAME WHEREIN THE NICKEL AND COBALT CONTENTS ARE PRECIPITATED AS REDUCIBLE COMPOUNDS, E.G., BASIC CARBONATES, SEPARATING AND DRYING THE RESULTING PRECIPITATES, REDUCING THE COMPOUNDS AT A TEMPERATURE BELOW ABOUT 400*C. AND THEN TREATING THE REDUCED METAL PRODUCTS WITH CARBON MONOXIDE AT SUPERATMOSPHERIC PRESSURES AND A TEMPERATURE BELWO 100*C. TO EVOLVE NICKEL CARBONYL THEREBY SEPARTING THE NICKEL FROM THE COBALT IN THE REDUCED PRODUCT.

    Production of adiponitrile
    38.
    发明授权
    Production of adiponitrile 失效
    生产ADIPONITRILE

    公开(公告)号:US3644477A

    公开(公告)日:1972-02-22

    申请号:US3644477D

    申请日:1969-10-29

    发明人: ONSAGER OLAV T

    CPC分类号: C07C255/00 C22B5/20

    摘要: X-CH2-CH(-R)-A

    WHEREIN X IS CL, BR,OR I,R IS H OR LOWER ALKYL, AND A IS

    -CN, -COO-R, -CO-R, OR -CO-N(-R)2

    USING AS REDUCING AGENT A ZERO VALENT REDUCING METAL OR COMPOUND THEREOF IN COMBINATION WITH A PROMOTER SALT. THE INVENTION ESPECIALLY RELATES TO AN OVERALL PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LINEAR DIMERS OF COMPOUNDS OF THE FORMULA

    CH2=C(-R)-A

    BY FIRST HYDROHALOGENATION TO

    X-CH2-CH(-R)-A

    FOLLOWED BY THE REDUCTIVE COUPLING.
    A PROCESS FOR THE REDUCTIVE COUPLING OF A COMPOUND HAVING THE FORMULA