摘要:
An electric machine, including a set of at least six windings, voltage supply devices capable of supplying an electrical phase, and a circuit for controlling the voltage supply devices controlling phase shifts between the phases supplied by the voltage supply devices, each voltage supply device supplying a phase at the end common to two windings, the other end of the two windings being supplied by one of the two voltage supply devices supplying a phase of which the phase shift with the phase supplied by the voltage supply device is one of the two lowest, in terms of absolute value, among the phase shifts supplied by the voltage supply devices and the phase supplied by the voltage supply device.
摘要:
A control apparatus and method are provided for a load energized by an inverter coupled with a DC power source. The lag current angle between the current and the load voltage is utilized to determine when the output current is positive and when the output current is negative. The conduction times of the respective upper and lower gate turn off thyristors of each pole of the inverter are controlled in relation to the established current angle, with a provided modification of those conduction times being phased out in response to the desired output voltage for said load.
摘要:
An electric-motor-driven circulating pump for heating systems reduces power consumption of the motor, whereby the reduction ensues by means of periodic interruption of a line feed by means of electronic switch means so that switch-on and pause intervals follow one another. The switch means interrupt or close current flow at a zero-axis crossing of the voltage of the line feed.
摘要:
A variable motor speed control arrangement of the tachogenerator feedback loop type comprises a triac (5) connected in series with the motor (M). The triac is fired in each half cycle of the AC mains supply. The firing angle of the triac is varied to provide the required control. The arrangement employs a single cycling counter (CT) to time the interval between two output pulses of the tachogenerator (T) in order to determine the current motor speed and also to provide a count-down from the beginning of each half cycle to the required firing instant. The control processes are carried out in periods beginning at each counter overflow instant. This breaking up of the processing, together with the use of the single counter allows a microcomputer (1), which is running other programs to provide the speed control in addition.
摘要:
An electric sewing machine has an A.C. driving motor controlled by a triac; a controlling circuit for the triac includes a thyristor powered by a lower-voltage battery via an adjustable RC-circuit; the controlling circuit is electrically insulated from the A.C. power-supply circuit by an optoelectric coupler, the optical part of which is connected to the A.C. circuit and the electric part of which controls the gate of the thyristor in synchronism with the A.C. voltage; the thyristor in the controlling circuit is coupled to the triac by means of an insulating pulse transformer.
摘要:
A sewing machine control circuit is disclosed in which acceleration or deceleration of the machine is effected by the operator in such a way as to gradually increase or decrease motor speed during periods of operator intervention and to maintain whatever speed exists at the time operator intervention ceases. Improved circuitry is utilized to perform these functions.
摘要:
A circuit for processing the a.c. output of a tachogenerator whose frequency is proportional to the speed of a rotor of the tachogenerator, said circuit including voltage level detection means responsive to said a.c. output, key pulse producing means responsive to at least one output of the detection means to produce a key pulse whose duration is inversely proportional to the rotational speed, first gating means responsive to an output of the detection means and an output of the key pulse producing means to produce a reset pulse after a predetermined period in the interval between each key pulse, and a voltage generator responsive to each reset pulse to provide a predetermined output level and responsive to each key pulse to ramp that output level at a predetermined rate for the duration of that key pulse, whereby the output level of the voltage generator during each said predetermined period is a predetermined function of the rotational speed.
摘要:
In a hand-held electric power tool, a combination including an electromotor, and an electric circuit for controlling the speed of the motor, including a pressure switch for controlling the motor speed, a first control potentiometer operatively associated with said pressure switch for adjusting the motor speed from zero up to a predetermined motor operating speed.
摘要:
A motor control circuit is provided for controlling the acceleration, speed, deceleration, stopping and direction of rotation of a drive motor which drives a mechanized filing cabinet. The control circuit is packaged so that it may be connected through electrical connectors to the drive motor, safety interlocks, and automatic and manual controls available on existing mechanized filing cabinets. It may be used with existing mechanized filing cabinets having manual, automatic, or both manual and automatic controls for driving the carrier bins in a cabinet in the shortest direction around an orbital path to a position opposite an access door. Under automatic control, the drive motor is accelerated to a fast speed and maintains this speed until the desired carrier bin approaches the access door. The drive motor is then driven at a slower rate as it comes into the desired position. A two-step braking circuit stops the motor in such a manner that the contents of the carrier bins are not thrown about. A feedback signal from the motor is used to regulate the speed of the motor and prevent excessive speed when an unbalanced load is carried in the carrier bins. Circuits are provided for preventing the inadvertent application of a reverse voltage to the motor while it is rotating.