Manufacturing method of metal product and metal product
    31.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method of metal product and metal product 有权
    金属制品和金属制品的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08439998B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US11791231

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: B22F9/20

    摘要: In sintering a metal powder after pressure molding into a given configuration, random amorphous flaky metal fine powders (10) are used as metal powder materials. In addition, spherical particulate metal powders 11 are used as main materials, and random amorphous flaky metal fine powders 10 having finer particle size than the metal powders 11 and produced by fracturing a metal fracture material by means of high-velocity gas swirling flow are used as sub-materials, and molding and sintering are performed in a state of dispersing the sub-materials (10) in the main materials (11). Thus, despite being a power metallurgical product, it is possible to obtain a metal product having a dense metallographic structure and excellent in properties such as mechanical strength.

    摘要翻译: 在将压模成型后的金属粉末烧结成规定的构造之后,使用随机的无定形片状金属细粉末(10)作为金属粉末材料。 此外,使用球形颗粒金属粉末11作为主要材料,并且使用具有比金属粉末11更细的粒度并且通过高速气体旋转流压裂金属断裂材料而制备的无规非晶片状金属细粉末10 作为子材料,并且在将副原料(10)分散在主材料(11)中的状态下进行成型和烧结。 因此,尽管是电力冶金产品,但是可以获得具有致密的金相组织的金属产品,并且具有优异的性能例如机械强度。

    STABILIZED METAL NANOPARTICLES AND METHODS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF
    32.
    发明申请
    STABILIZED METAL NANOPARTICLES AND METHODS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
    稳定的金属纳米颗粒及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120114521A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13228411

    申请日:2011-09-08

    申请人: Alfred A. ZINN

    发明人: Alfred A. ZINN

    IPC分类号: B22F9/20 C22C9/00 B82Y40/00

    摘要: Processes for synthesizing metal nanoparticles, particularly copper nanoparticles, are described. The processes can involve reacting an insoluble complex of a metal salt with a reducing agent in a reaction mixture containing a primary amine first surfactant, a secondary amine second surfactant, and a diamine chelating agent third surfactant. More specifically, processes for forming copper nanoparticles can involve forming a first solution containing a copper salt, a primary amine first surfactant, a secondary amine second surfactant, and a diamine chelating agent third surfactant; allowing an insoluble complex of the copper salt to form from the first solution; combining a second solution containing a reducing agent with the insoluble complex; and forming copper nanoparticles from the insoluble complex. Such copper nanoparticles can be about 10 nm or smaller in size, more particularly about 3 nm to about 6 nm in size, and have a fusion temperature of about 200° C. or lower.

    摘要翻译: 描述了合成金属纳米颗粒,特别是铜纳米颗粒的方法。 该方法可以包括在含有伯胺第一表面活性剂,仲胺第二表面活性剂和二胺螯合剂第三表面活性剂的反应混合物中使金属盐的不溶性络合物与还原剂反应。 更具体地,形成铜纳米颗粒的方法可以包括形成含有铜盐,伯胺第一表面活性剂,仲胺第二表面活性剂和二胺螯合剂第三表面活性剂的第一溶液; 允许从第一溶液形成铜盐的不溶性络合物; 将含有还原剂的第二溶液与不溶性络合物组合; 并从不溶性络合物形成铜纳米颗粒。 这种铜纳米颗粒的尺寸可以为约10nm或更小,更特别地约3nm至约6nm,熔融温度为约200℃或更低。

    ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS, PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    34.
    发明申请
    ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS, PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    有机化合物,其制备方法及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110206864A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13101328

    申请日:2011-05-05

    CPC分类号: C07F17/00

    摘要: This invention relates to organometallic precursor compounds represented by the formula (Cp(R′)x)yM(H)z-y, a process for producing the organometallic precursor compounds, and a method for depositing a metal and/or metal carbide layer, e.g., Ta metal and/or TaC layer, on a substrate by the thermal or plasma enhanced disassociation of the organometallic precursor compounds, e.g., by CVD or ALD techniques. The metal and/or metal carbide layer is useful as a liner or barrier layer for conducting metals and high dielectric constant materials in integrated circuit manufacturing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由式(Cp(R')x)yM(H)zy表示的有机金属前体化合物,有机金属前体化合物的制备方法,以及沉积金属和/或金属碳化物层的方法, Ta金属和/或TaC层,通过有机金属前体化合物的热或等离子体增强的分离,例如通过CVD或ALD技术在基底上。 金属和/或金属碳化物层可用作集成电路制造中用于导电金属和高介电常数材料的衬垫或阻挡层。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING GRANULAR METALLIC IRON
    35.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING GRANULAR METALLIC IRON 审中-公开
    生产颗粒金属铁的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110023656A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12937054

    申请日:2009-04-06

    IPC分类号: B22F9/20

    摘要: A method for producing granular metallic iron by heating and reducing a raw material mixture which includes an iron oxide-containing material, a carbonaceous reductant and a Li2O supplying material in a thermal reduction furnace, wherein the iron oxide-containing material includes a hematite-containing material, and the raw material mixture includes at least Fe, Ca, Mg, Si and Li as constituent elements in such a manner that slag which forms as a by-product during heating and reduction contains CaO, MgO, SiO2 and Li2O, has a Li2O content of 0.05% by mass or more, and the slag has a basicity [(CaO+MgO)/SiO2] in a range of from 1.5 to 1.9. This method enables granular metallic iron to be produced at a high productivity even when a hematite-containing material is used as the iron oxide-containing material.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过在热还原炉中加热还原包含含氧化铁的材料,碳质还原剂和Li2O供应材料的原料混合物来生产颗粒状金属铁的方法,其中含氧化铁的材料包括含赤铁矿的材料 原料混合物至少包含Fe,Ca,Mg,Si和Li作为构成元素,使得在加热和还原期间作为副产物形成的炉渣含有CaO,MgO,SiO 2和Li 2 O,具有 Li2O含量为0.05质量%以上,炉渣的碱度[(CaO + MgO)/ SiO2]为1.5〜1.9。 这种方法使得即使使用含赤铁矿的材料作为含铁氧化物的材料也能以高生产率生产粒状金属铁。

    Producing metallic articles by reduction of nonmetallic precursor compounds and melting
    37.
    发明授权
    Producing metallic articles by reduction of nonmetallic precursor compounds and melting 有权
    通过还原非金属前体化合物并熔化生产金属制品

    公开(公告)号:US07766992B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11059715

    申请日:2005-02-16

    IPC分类号: B22F9/20

    摘要: A metallic article is produced by furnishing one or more nonmetallic precursor compound comprising the metallic constituent element(s), and chemically reducing the nonmetallic precursor compound(s) to produce an initial metallic particle, preferably having a size of no greater than about 0.070 inch, without melting the initial metallic particle. The initial metallic particle is thereafter melted and solidified to produce the metallic article. By this approach, the incidence of chemical defects in the metal article is minimized. The melted-and-solidified metal may be used in the as-cast form, or it may be converted to billet and further worked to the final form.

    摘要翻译: 通过提供一种或多种包含金属构成元素的非金属前体化合物和化学还原非金属前体化合物以产生初始金属颗粒,优选具有不大于约0.070英寸 ,而不熔化初始金属颗粒。 然后将初始金属颗粒熔化并固化以制备金属制品。 通过这种方法,金属制品中的化学缺陷的发生率被最小化。 熔融和固化的金属可以铸造形式使用,或者可以转化成坯料并进一步加工成最终形式。

    Magnesium removal from magnesium reduced metal powders
    40.
    发明授权
    Magnesium removal from magnesium reduced metal powders 有权
    从镁中除去镁还原金属粉末

    公开(公告)号:US07431751B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-07

    申请号:US10953163

    申请日:2004-09-29

    IPC分类号: B22F9/20

    摘要: A method of producing a refractory metal powder that includes providing a metal powder containing magnesium tantalate or magnesium niobate; and heating the powder in an inert atmosphere in the presence of magnesium, calcium and/or aluminum to a temperature sufficient to remove magnesium tantalate or magnesium niobate from the powder and/or heating the powder under vacuum to a temperature sufficient to remove magnesium tantalate or magnesium niobate from the powder, the heating steps being performed in any order. The metal powder can be formed into pellets at an appropriate sintering temperature, which can be formed into electrolytic capacitors.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造难熔金属粉末的方法,其包括提供含有钽酸镁或铌酸镁的金属粉末; 并在镁,钙和/或铝的存在下在惰性气氛中加热粉末至足以从粉末中除去钽酸镁或铌酸镁的温度和/或在真空下加热粉末至足以除去钽酸镁或 从粉末中获得铌酸镁,加热步骤以任何顺序进行。 金属粉末可以在可以形成为电解电容器的适当烧结温度下形成粒料。