Aqueous polyurethane emulsion composition and polyurethane film using the same
    43.
    发明授权
    Aqueous polyurethane emulsion composition and polyurethane film using the same 有权
    水性聚氨酯乳液组合物和使用其的聚氨酯膜

    公开(公告)号:US08017685B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-13

    申请号:US11571979

    申请日:2005-06-16

    Abstract: Provided is an aqueous polyurethane emulsion composition having a urethane-urea bond, which is obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate, a polyester polyol and an ionic compound to prepare a polyurethane prepolymer, neutralizing it with an alkali or trialkylamine, dispersing it in water and reacting it with an amine, which is a chain extender. Polyurethane gloves manufactured with the aqueous polyurethane emulsion composition of the present invention have superior antistatic property, which is maintained even after washing, and wearing comfort similar to that of gloves made of natural latex and do not cause allergic reactions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有氨基甲酸酯 - 脲键的水性聚氨酯乳液组合物,其通过使多异氰酸酯,聚酯多元醇和离子性化合物反应制备聚氨酯预聚物,用碱或三烷基胺中和,将其分散在水中并使其反应 与胺,其是扩链剂。 使用本发明的水性聚氨酯乳液组合物制造的聚氨酯手套具有优异的抗静电性,即使在洗涤后仍保持,并且具有类似于由天然胶乳制成的手套的穿着舒适性,并且不引起过敏反应。

    Platinum based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reaction and its use
    44.
    发明授权
    Platinum based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reaction and its use 有权
    用于氧化/还原反应的铂基催化剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US07919424B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-05

    申请号:US12512676

    申请日:2009-07-30

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are a platinum-based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reactions and the use thereof. The platinum-based catalyst is prepared by loading a catalyst composition comprising a water soluble salt of at least one metal selected from among cerium (Ce), zirconium (Zr) and rhenium (Re), on a support comprising at least one selected from among alumina, silica and titania. The disclosed catalyst can be prepared in a simple manner without any particular limitation as to the kind of usable water soluble platinum salt, and when it is applied to various oxidation reactions, including water gas shift reactions of carbon monoxide, three-way catalytic reactions, and selective oxidation reactions of carbon monoxide, and to reduction reactions, such as reactions of removing nitrogen oxide (NOx), it will show excellent catalytic activity. In particular, the disclosed catalyst shows excellent performance even in a specific temperature range in which it is difficult to apply the prior high-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst and low-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst. Also, it can remove carbon monoxide even at high temperatures without the loss of hydrogen caused by methanataion, and thus is particularly useful in a hydrogen production process of producing high-purity hydrogen for fuel cells.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于氧化/还原反应的铂基催化剂及其用途。 通过将包含选自铈(Ce),锆(Zr)和铼(Re))的至少一种金属的水溶性盐的催化剂组合物载载在包含选自下列的至少一种的载体上来制备铂基催化剂: 氧化铝,二氧化硅和二氧化钛。 所公开的催化剂可以以简单的方式制备,对可用的水溶性铂盐的种类没有特别限制,并且当它被应用于各种氧化反应时,包括一氧化碳的水煤气变换反应,三元催化反应, 和一氧化碳的选择性氧化反应,以及还原反应,如去除氮氧化物(NOx)的反应,将显示出优异的催化活性。 特别地,所公开的催化剂即使在难以应用现有的高温水煤气变换反应催化剂和低温水煤气变换反应催化剂的特定温度范围内也显示出优异的性能。 此外,即使在高温下也可以除去一氧化碳,而不会由于甲烷化引起的氢损失,因此特别适用于制造用于燃料电池的高纯度氢气的氢气生产方法。

    Apparatus and method for testing mechanical endurance of surface of optical disc, the optical disc of same kind as the tested optical disc
    45.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for testing mechanical endurance of surface of optical disc, the optical disc of same kind as the tested optical disc 有权
    用于测试光盘表面的机械耐久性的装置和方法,与测试光盘相同类型的光盘

    公开(公告)号:US07864643B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US11520629

    申请日:2006-09-14

    CPC classification number: G01N3/56 G11B7/00375 G11B7/268

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for testing mechanical endurance of a surface of an optical disc is disclosed, which includes a rotating plate on which the optical disc is fixed to generate scratch thereon, and rotating the fixed optical disc; and a plurality of abrasion wheels disposed in perpendicular to the rotating plate, and being in contact with the surface of the optical disc, to generate the scratch on the surface of the optical disc, wherein, the scratches generate when the optical disc rotates a predetermined turn, e.g. below ten turns for applying a predetermined load generated from the abrasion wheel on the optical disc.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于测试光盘表面的机械耐久性的装置和方法,其包括旋转板,光盘固定在该旋转板上以在其上产生划痕,并旋转固定光盘; 以及与旋转板垂直设置并与光盘的表面接触的多个磨轮,以在光盘的表面上产生划痕,其中当光盘旋转预定的时刻产生划痕 转,例如 低于10圈,用于将从磨轮产生的预定负载施加在光盘上。

    RECORDING MEDIUM AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF RECORDING MEDIUM
    46.
    发明申请
    RECORDING MEDIUM AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF RECORDING MEDIUM 审中-公开
    记录介质和记录介质的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100215891A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12738465

    申请日:2008-10-16

    Abstract: A recording medium and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. More particularly, a recording medium having a high density and high energy transfer efficiency and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The recording medium includes a substrate, a recording layer formed on the substrate, a first cover layer having a first hardness formed on the recording layer, and a second cover layer having a second hardness arranged on the first cover layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种记录介质及其制造方法。 更具体地,公开了具有高密度和高能量转移效率的记录介质及其制造方法。 记录介质包括基板,形成在基板上的记录层,具有形成在记录层上的第一硬度的第一覆盖层和布置在第一覆盖层上的具有第二硬度的第二覆盖层。

    Reducing equalizer error propagation with a low complexity soft output Viterbi decoder
    47.
    发明授权
    Reducing equalizer error propagation with a low complexity soft output Viterbi decoder 失效
    降低均衡器误差传播与低复杂度软输出维特比解码器

    公开(公告)号:US07697642B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11405349

    申请日:2006-04-17

    Applicant: Jin Hong Kim

    Inventor: Jin Hong Kim

    CPC classification number: H03M13/4169 H03M13/41 H03M13/6331

    Abstract: Novel systems and methods are described in which performance of equalizers can be improved by reducing the effects of error propagation in equalizers that use a Viterbi Decoder. Systems and methods of symbol correction in prediction decision feedback equalization architectures are described including systems and methods that include an enhanced Viterbi decoder and novel methods of symbol correction to obtain better system performance. The use of a blending algorithm is described to reduce errors in symbol decoding. Histories of deep trace back depth symbols can be maintained to enable more accurate decisions. Systems and methods described can provide advantage in the feedback path of adaptive equalizers in trellis decoders. The invention provides novel techniques for improving the performance of equalizers by reducing the effects of error propagation in equalizers that use a Viterbi Decoder.

    Abstract translation: 描述了新颖的系统和方法,其中可以通过减少使用维特比解码器的均衡器中的误差传播的影响来改善均衡器的性能。 描述了预测判决反馈均衡架构中的符号校正的系统和方法,其包括包括增强维特比解码器和符号校正的新颖方法以获得更好的系统性能的系统和方法。 描述使用混合算法来减少符号解码中的错误。 可以维护深回溯深度符号的历史,以实现更准确的决策。 所描述的系统和方法可以在网格解码器中的自适应均衡器的反馈路径中提供优点。 本发明提供了通过减少使用维特比解码器的均衡器中的误差传播的影响来提高均衡器的性能的新技术。

    Stacked semiconductor device and related method
    48.
    发明授权
    Stacked semiconductor device and related method 有权
    叠层半导体器件及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US07682450B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US11485323

    申请日:2006-07-13

    Abstract: A stacked semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the stacked semiconductor device are disclosed. The stacked semiconductor device includes a first insulating interlayer having an opening that partially exposes a substrate, wherein the substrate includes single crystalline silicon, and a first seed pattern that fills the opening, wherein the first seed pattern has an upper portion disposed over the opening, and the upper portion is tapered away from the substrate. The stacked semiconductor device further includes a second insulating interlayer formed on the first insulating interlayer, wherein a trench that exposes the upper portion of the first seed pattern penetrates the second insulating interlayer, and a first single crystalline silicon structure that fills the trench.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种叠层半导体器件及其制造方法。 堆叠半导体器件包括具有部分地暴露衬底的开口的第一绝缘中间层,其中衬底包括单晶硅,以及填充开口的第一种子图案,其中第一种子图案具有设置在开口上方的上部, 并且上部部分与基板成锥形。 层叠半导体器件还包括形成在第一绝缘中间层上的第二绝缘中间层,其中暴露第一种子图案的上部的沟槽穿透第二绝缘夹层,以及填充沟槽的第一单晶硅结构。

    Super resolution optical disc
    49.
    发明授权
    Super resolution optical disc 失效
    超分辨率光盘

    公开(公告)号:US07651752B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-26

    申请号:US11132215

    申请日:2005-05-19

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a super resolution optical disc. The super resolution optical disc comprises dielectric layers, and a mask layer formed between the dielectric layers, in which the mask layer is constructed as a complex mask layer comprising a metallic oxide (MOx) or metallic nitride (MNy), and a metallic thin film formed thereon. A size of the cavities and an amount of metallic particles in cavities created by illumination of recording laser can be controlled to increase a level of a reproduction signal for recording marks and to enhance the quality of the reproduction signal.

    Abstract translation: 这里公开了一种超分辨率光盘。 超分辨率光盘包括电介质层和形成在电介质层之间的掩模层,其中掩模层被构造为包含金属氧化物(MOx)或金属氮化物(MNy)的复合掩模层,以及金属薄膜 形成在其上。 可以控制空腔的大小和通过照射记录激光器产生的空腔中的金属颗粒的量,以增加用于记录标记的再现信号的电平并提高再现信号的质量。

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