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公开(公告)号:US07111070B2
公开(公告)日:2006-09-19
申请号:US10899166
申请日:2004-07-26
Applicant: William E. Bennett , Ken J. Beoughter , Robert B. Havekost , John R. Shepard , Dwight D. Jennings
Inventor: William E. Bennett , Ken J. Beoughter , Robert B. Havekost , John R. Shepard , Dwight D. Jennings
IPC: G06F15/16
CPC classification number: H04L47/27 , H04B7/18593 , H04L1/1685 , H04L1/188 , H04L1/1887 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/283 , H04L69/324
Abstract: A communication technique enables the efficient transmission of data through a low bandwidth and/or time delayed communication link and minimizes the idle time of the communication link by using a deferred acknowledgment of message bundles to temporally pack the communication link. The transmitting system stores messages to be transmitted in a pending message queue and applies a dynamic window to the pending message queue to define a message bundle to be sent through the slow communication link. The transmitting system requests an acknowledgment for at least one message within the bundle, but does not require an acknowledgment for every message within the bundle. Transmitted messages are temporarily stored as outstanding messages in a retransmission queue until the transmitted messages are acknowledged or until a time-out period associated with the messages has lapsed. When the transmitting station receives a timely acknowledgment in response to a requested acknowledgment, the transmitting station removes all outstanding messages associated with that acknowledgment from the retransmission queue.
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公开(公告)号:USD489848S1
公开(公告)日:2004-05-11
申请号:US29169219
申请日:2002-10-16
Applicant: Robert R. Shepard, II , Brett R. Dickerson , Timothy R. Hall
Designer: Robert R. Shepard, II , Brett R. Dickerson , Timothy R. Hall
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公开(公告)号:US06216620B1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-17
申请号:US09301167
申请日:1999-04-28
Applicant: Daniel R. Shepard
Inventor: Daniel R. Shepard
IPC: B65B2904
CPC classification number: D04G5/00 , A61F13/2085 , B65B29/04
Abstract: An apparatus for high speed attachment of a cord to a piece of receiving material is characterized by one or more pins which engage the cord, pierce the receiving material and draw the cord through the receiving material from the first side to a second side thereof so that open loops are formed in the cord on the second side of the receiving material. The pins may be implemented as a push pin and spreader pin pairs movably mounted relative to each other and each of which are adapted to grasp the cord and penetrate the receiving material. The loop(s) are formed as the push pin and spreader pin move relative to each other. The apparatus further comprises a floating shuttle, not attached to the frame of the apparatus but supported by a series of gear assemblies. The pins move relative to the shuttle in a single direction causing the shuttle to engage an end portion of the cord, drawing the cord through the open loops so as to complete the lacing stitch of the cord through the receiving material. The apparatus operates without any significant reciprocating motion, resulting in a process that can attach a cord to a piece of receiving material at extremely high speeds. The floating shuttle may be applied in any situation where a strand of material such as cord, thread, wire, or fiber is to be attached to a receiving piece of material.
Abstract translation: 用于将绳索高速地附接到一件接收材料的装置的特征在于,一个或多个销接合绳索,刺穿接收材料并将帘线从接收材料从第一侧拉到第二侧,使得 在接收材料的第二侧上的帘线中形成开环。 销可以实现为相对于彼此可移动地安装的推销和吊架销,并且每个销适于抓住绳索并穿透接收材料。 一个或多个回路形成为推销和吊销相对于彼此移动。 该装置还包括浮动梭,其不附接到装置的框架,但由一系列齿轮组件支撑。 销在单个方向上相对于梭子移动,导致梭子接合绳索的端部,将绳索拉过开环,以便通过接收材料完成绳索的系带线圈。 该装置在没有任何显着的往复运动的情况下操作,导致可以以非常高的速度将绳索附接到接收材料片的过程。 浮动梭可以应用于任何情况,其中一条材料如绳索,线,线或纤维将被附接到接收件材料上。
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公开(公告)号:US06213040B1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-10
申请号:US09301241
申请日:1999-04-28
Applicant: Daniel R. Shepard
Inventor: Daniel R. Shepard
IPC: D05B1300
CPC classification number: D04G5/00 , A61F13/2085 , B65B29/04
Abstract: A apparatus for high speed attachment of a cord to a piece of receiving material is characterized by one or more pins which engage the cord, pierce the receiving material and draw the cord through the receiving material from the first side to a second side thereof so that an open loop is formed in the cord on the second side of the receiving material. The pins may be implemented as a push pin and a spreader pin pairs movably mounted relative to each other and each of which are adapted to grasp the cord and penetrate the receiving material. The loop(s) are formed as the push pin and spreader pin move relative to each other. The apparatus further comprises a floating shuttle, not attached to the frame of the apparatus but supported by a series of gear assemblies, which moves relative to the pins and engages an end portion of the cord, drawing the cord through the open loop so as to complete the lacing stitch of the cord through the receiving material. Accordingly, the apparatus operates without any significant reciprocating motion, resulting in a process that can attach a cord to a piece of receiving material at extremely high speeds. The floating shuttle may be applied in any situation where a strand of material such as cord, thread, wire, or fiber is to be attached to a receiving piece of material.
Abstract translation: 用于将绳索高速地附接到一件接收材料的装置的特征在于一个或多个接合绳索的销,刺穿接收材料并将绳索从接收材料从第一侧拉到第二侧,使得 在接收材料的第二侧上的帘线中形成开环。 销可以被实现为推销,并且吊销相对于彼此可移动地安装,并且每个销适于抓住绳索并且穿透接收材料。 一个或多个回路形成为推销和吊销相对于彼此移动。 该装置还包括浮动梭,其未附接到装置的框架,但由一系列齿轮组件支撑,该组合件相对于销移动并与绳的端部接合,并将绳索拉过开环,从而 通过接收材料完成电线的系带线圈。 因此,该装置在没有任何显着的往复运动的情况下操作,导致可以以非常高的速度将绳索附接到接收材料片的过程。 浮动梭可以应用于任何情况,其中一条材料如绳索,线,线或纤维将被附接到接收件材料上。
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公开(公告)号:US5277810A
公开(公告)日:1994-01-11
申请号:US682478
申请日:1991-04-09
Applicant: Joel R. Shepard
Inventor: Joel R. Shepard
Abstract: Structure and method for extracting juice from fruit and vegetable matter. The container comprises a flexible pleated body that tends to an expanded configuration. Each end of the body has rigid caps screwably attached that are flat on their exterior ends for receiving an axial force imparted by a press. The straining cap is perforated thereby allowing the extracted juice to pass from the container. A means for filtering the juice is placed upon the straining cap. A plug is attached as an integral part of either cap. Said plug evacuates the volume of the collapsed container in the final stages of extraction.
Abstract translation: 从果蔬植物提取果汁的结构和方法。 容器包括倾向于扩展构型的柔性折叠体。 主体的每个端部均具有螺栓连接的刚性盖,它们在其外端上是平的,用于承受由压力机施加的轴向力。 应变帽被穿孔,从而允许提取的果汁从容器中通过。 将过滤果汁的方法放置在应变盖上。 一个塞子作为两个盖子的组成部分。 所述塞子在提取的最后阶段排空收缩的容器的体积。
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公开(公告)号:US4999264A
公开(公告)日:1991-03-12
申请号:US440954
申请日:1989-11-24
Applicant: Vance R. Shepard, Jr. , Michelle Wolf
Inventor: Vance R. Shepard, Jr. , Michelle Wolf
CPC classification number: H01M2/08 , H01M2/0421
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a gelling agent between the plastic seal and the outer cover of an electrochemical cell.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在塑料密封件和电化学电池的外覆盖层之间使用胶凝剂。
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公开(公告)号:US09070878B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-30
申请号:US14283714
申请日:2014-05-21
Applicant: Daniel R. Shepard
Inventor: Daniel R. Shepard
IPC: H01L45/00 , H01L27/24 , H01L21/28 , H01L29/788
CPC classification number: H01L45/1683 , H01L21/28273 , H01L27/2409 , H01L29/788 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1246 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/1608
Abstract: The present invention is a method for forming a vertically oriented element having a narrower area near its center away from either end. The present invention will find applicability in other memory cell structures. The element will have a narrow portion towards its center such that current density will be higher away from the ends of the element. In this way, the heating will occur away from the ends of the storage element. Heating in a phase-change or resistive change element leads to end of life conditions, including the condition whereby contaminants from the end point contacts are enabled to migrate away from the end point and into the storage element thereby contaminating the storage element material and reducing its ability to be programmed, erased and/or read back. By keeping the greatest heating towards the center of the element where it is surrounded by more of the same material and away from the ends of the element where end point contact material can be heated and potentially activated, the lifetime of the element will be increased.
Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于形成垂直定向元件的方法,该元件具有在远离任一端的中心附近具有较窄区域的方法。 本发明将发现其它存储单元结构的适用性。 元件将具有朝向其中心的窄部分,使得电流密度将远离元件的端部。 以这种方式,加热将远离存储元件的端部。 相变或电阻变化元件中的加热导致寿命终止状态,包括使来自端点接触的污染物能够远离端点迁移到存储元件的状况,从而污染存储元件材料并减少其 编程,擦除和/或回读的能力。 通过将最大的加热保持在元件的中心,在其中被更多的相同材料包围并远离元件的端部,其中端点接触材料可以被加热并潜在地被激活,元件的寿命将增加。
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公开(公告)号:US09054031B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-09
申请号:US14306801
申请日:2014-06-17
Applicant: Daniel R. Shepard , Mac D. Apodaca , Thomas Michael Trent , James Juen Hsu
Inventor: Daniel R. Shepard , Mac D. Apodaca , Thomas Michael Trent , James Juen Hsu
IPC: H01L27/24 , H01L45/00 , H01L21/8238 , H01L27/04 , H01L27/102
CPC classification number: H01L27/2463 , H01L21/8238 , H01L27/04 , H01L27/1021 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2436 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1253 , H01L45/14 , H01L45/141 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/16 , H01L45/1683
Abstract: The present invention is a method of incorporating a non-volatile memory into a CMOS process that requires four or fewer masks and limited additional processing steps. The present invention is an epi-silicon or poly-silicon process sequence that is introduced into a standard CMOS process (i) after the MOS transistors' gate oxide is formed and the gate poly-silicon is deposited (thereby protecting the delicate surface areas of the MOS transistors) and (ii) before the salicided contacts to those MOS transistors are formed (thereby performing any newly introduced steps having an elevated temperature, such as any epi-silicon or poly-silicon deposition for the formation of diodes, prior to the formation of that salicide). A 4F2 memory array is achieved with a diode matrix wherein the diodes are formed in the vertical orientation.
Abstract translation: 本发明是将非易失性存储器并入到需要四个或更少的掩模和有限的附加处理步骤的CMOS工艺中的方法。 本发明是在形成MOS晶体管的栅极氧化物并且沉积栅极多晶硅之后引入到标准CMOS工艺(i)中的外延硅或多晶硅工艺序列(从而保护晶体管的精细表面积 MOS晶体管)和(ii)在形成与这些MOS晶体管的接触水银之前(因此,在进行二氧化硅的形成之前,执行任何新引入的具有升高温度的步骤,例如用于形成二极管的任何外延硅或多晶硅沉积) 形成那个自杀者)。 使用二极管矩阵实现4F2存储器阵列,其中二极管以垂直取向形成。
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公开(公告)号:US20150155033A1
公开(公告)日:2015-06-04
申请号:US14576909
申请日:2014-12-19
Applicant: Daniel R. Shepard
Inventor: Daniel R. Shepard
IPC: G11C13/00
CPC classification number: G11C13/003 , G11C8/08 , G11C8/14 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0023 , G11C13/004 , G11C13/0069 , G11C29/026 , G11C29/028 , G11C2213/71 , G11C2213/77
Abstract: The present invention is a means and method for constructing and operating a 3-D array and, more particularly, a 3-D memory array. This array can be manufactured as a monolithic integrated circuit at low cost by virtue of the limited number of steps per layer of memory elements. The low number of steps results by having the storage elements separated by a resistive component as opposed to an active component. The 3-D array is in essence, an array of 2-D resistive arrays (row-planes) having a long dimension (typically along the rows) and a short dimension (typically in the direction of the stacked layers). Any one row-plane can be isolated from the rest and be accessed independently from all of the other row-planes in the 3-D array. This makes it possible to operate and analyze a single row-plane as a mostly stand-alone circuit. The present invention lends itself to single bit accesses as well as simultaneous multiple bit accesses.
Abstract translation: 本发明是用于构建和操作3-D阵列,更具体地,3-D存储器阵列的方法和方法。 凭借每层存储器元件的有限数量的步骤,该阵列可以以低成本制造为单片集成电路。 通过使存储元件被电阻性元件分离而不是有源元件而导致低步数。 3-D阵列本质上是具有长尺寸(通常沿着行)和短尺寸(通常在堆叠层的方向)上的2-D电阻阵列(行平面)的阵列。 任何一个行平面可以与其余行隔离,并独立于3-D数组中的所有其他行平面进行访问。 这使得可以将单行平面作为主要独立电路进行操作和分析。 本发明适用于单位访问以及同时多位访问。
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公开(公告)号:US08766227B1
公开(公告)日:2014-07-01
申请号:US13373205
申请日:2011-11-08
Applicant: Daniel R. Shepard
Inventor: Daniel R. Shepard
IPC: H01L29/04 , H01L29/792
CPC classification number: H01L45/1683 , H01L21/28273 , H01L27/2409 , H01L29/788 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1246 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/1608
Abstract: A vertically oriented memory element having a narrower area near its center away from its ends is formed. Current density and heating are higher away from the ends of the memory element, thus increasing its lifetime.
Abstract translation: 形成了一个垂直方向的存储元件,其具有在其远离其端部的中心附近的较窄区域。 电流密度和加热距离记忆元件的端部更高,从而增加其寿命。
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