Thermal mass transfer of metallic images
    42.
    发明授权
    Thermal mass transfer of metallic images 失效
    金属图像的热质传递

    公开(公告)号:US4985321A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US427042

    申请日:1989-10-25

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for thermal mass transfer of metallic images, the process comprising the steps of(a) providing(1) a toner fluid dispersion comprising electrostatically charged, colloidal elemental metal particles dispersed in an electrically nonconductive organic carrier liquid and an amount of a soluble surfactant effective to charge and stabilize said dispersion,(2) a dielectric or photoconductive substrate, and(3) a thermoplastic receptor substrate,(b) electrophoretically depositing the charged colloidal elemental metal particles of the toner fluid in a uniform or imagewise fashion on the dielectric or photoconductive substrate using standard electrographic techniques to provide a donor substrate bearing an electrically nonconductive, colloidal, elemental metal coating thereon;(c) transferring, by application of energy, said metal coating from said donor substrate to said thermoplastic receptor substrate, to provide a metallic image on said receptor substrate,(d) optionally, subjecting the colloidal, elemental metal coated donor or receptor substrate to an electroless metal plating solution to provide a second elemental metal coating which is electrically conductive on said substrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于金属图像的热质量传递的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供(1)包含分散在非导电有机载体液体中的带静电的胶体元素金属颗粒的调色剂流体分散体, 的可溶性表面活性剂,其有效地充电和稳定所述分散体,(2)电介质或光导基材,和(3)热塑性受体底物,(b)将均匀或成像的调色剂流体的带电胶体元素金属颗粒电泳沉积 使用标准电摄影技术在电介质或光导衬底上提供在其上提供不导电的胶体元素金属涂层的施主衬底; (c)通过施加能量将所述金属涂层从所述供体基底转移到所述热塑性受体底物,以在所述受体底物上提供金属图像,(d)任选地使胶态金属被覆的供体或受体底物经受 一种无电金属电镀溶液,以提供在所述衬底上导电的第二元素金属涂层。

    GLASS-LIKE POLYMERIC ANTIREFLECTIVE FILMS COATED WITH SILICA NANOPARTICLES, METHODS OF MAKING AND LIGHT ABSORBING DEVICES USING SAME
    47.
    发明申请
    GLASS-LIKE POLYMERIC ANTIREFLECTIVE FILMS COATED WITH SILICA NANOPARTICLES, METHODS OF MAKING AND LIGHT ABSORBING DEVICES USING SAME 审中-公开
    用二氧化硅纳米粒子涂覆的玻璃状聚合物抗反射膜,使用相同的制造方法和光吸收装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130258483A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:US13990172

    申请日:2011-12-13

    CPC classification number: G02B1/118 G02B1/111 G02B5/003 G02B5/045

    Abstract: A transparent anti-reflective structured film comprising a structured film substrate having a structured face, with anti-reflective structures defining a structured surface. The structured face is anti-reflective to light, with at least a substantial portion of the structured surface comprising a glass-like surface. At least the anti-reflective structures comprise a cross-linked silicone elastomeric material, and the glass-like surface comprises an SiO2 stoichiometry. The glass-like surface is coated with a coating of at least one layer of agglomerates of silica nanoparticles, with the agglomerates comprising a three-dimensional porous network of silica nanoparticles, and the silica nanoparticles being bonded to adjacent silica nanoparticles. A light energy absorbing device comprising the transparent anti-reflective structured film disposed so as to be between a source of light energy and a light energy receiving face of a light absorber, when light energy is being absorbed by the light absorber.

    Abstract translation: 一种透明的抗反射结构膜,其包括具有结构化面的结构化膜基底,其具有限定结构化表面的抗反射结构。 结构化面对光进行抗反射,至少大部分结构化表面包括玻璃状表面。 至少抗反射结构包含交联的有机硅弹性体材料,并且玻璃状表面包括SiO 2化学计量。 玻璃状表面涂覆有至少一层二氧化硅纳米颗粒附聚物的涂层,附聚物包含二氧化硅纳米颗粒的三维多孔网络,并且二氧化硅纳米颗粒结合到相邻的二氧化硅纳米颗粒。 一种光能吸收装置,其特征在于,在所述光吸收体吸收光能的同时,所述光能吸收装置具有设置在光能源与光吸收体的光能接收面之间的透明抗反射结构膜。

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