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公开(公告)号：US20130014649A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13545731
申请日：2012-07-10
申请人： Daniel Fischer , Christian Brendle
发明人： Daniel Fischer , Christian Brendle
IPC分类号： A47J31/46
CPC分类号： A47J31/3609 , A47J31/4496 , A47J31/46 , Y10T137/87265
摘要： A brewing unit (1) of an espresso coffee machine including a brewing chamber (25) and at least one spring-loaded pressure valve (16) which is flow-technically arranged between the brewing chamber (25) and a coffee beverage outlet and which opens when the brewing chamber pressure exceeds a structurally predetermined value. In order to produce by means of the coffee machine one kind of coffee beverage selected from at least two kinds of coffee beverages, an atmospheric coffee beverage bypass channel (21) flow-wisely disposed in parallel relative to the pressure valve (16) between the brewing chamber (25) and the coffee beverage outlet (23) may be locked depending on the kind of coffee beverage selected.
摘要翻译： 一种包括酿造室（25）和至少一个弹簧加载的压力阀（16）的浓咖啡咖啡机的冲泡单元（1），其在技术上布置在煮泡室（25）和咖啡饮料出口之间， 当酿造室压力超过结构上预定值时打开。 为了通过咖啡机生产一种选自至少两种咖啡饮料的咖啡饮料，大气咖啡饮料旁通通道（21）相对于压力阀（16）流动地平行设置在 煮泡室（25）和咖啡饮料出口（23）可以根据所选择的咖啡饮料的种类而被锁定。
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公开(公告)号：US08326480B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12666104
申请日：2008-04-25
申请人： Andreas Köbe , Frank Schreiner , Daniel Fischer
发明人： Andreas Köbe , Frank Schreiner , Daniel Fischer
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： B60C23/061
摘要： Method for monitoring the state of a tire, in which at least one analysis value (UR i), from which the state of a tire is determined, is formed from wheel speed signals (ωrot i) of the vehicle wheels, wherein the analysis value (UR i) is an absolute rolling circumference of a tire or a variable which represents the absolute rolling circumference of a tire, in particular a dynamic tire radius which is determined by evaluating wheel speed signals (ωrot i) and signals from at least one sensor in order to measure the speed of the vehicle over an underlying surface, and the analysis value (UR i) is used to determine a loss of pressure and/or working loads of the tire, as well as a device for monitoring the state of the tire.
摘要翻译： 一种用于监视轮胎状态的方法，其中，确定轮胎状态的至少一个分析值（UR i）由车轮的车轮速度信号（ωroti）形成，其中分析值 （UR i）是表示轮胎的绝对滚动周长的轮胎或变量的绝对滚动圆周，特别是通过评估轮速信号（ωroti）和来自至少一个传感器的信号确定的动态轮胎半径 为了测量车辆在下面的表面上的速度，并且使用分析值（UR i）来确定轮胎的压力和/或工作负载的损失，以及用于监视轮胎的状态的装置 胎。
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公开(公告)号：US08184770B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12354414
申请日：2009-01-15
申请人： Daniel Fischer , Michael Hall , Carina Hofmann , Katrin Johansson
发明人： Daniel Fischer , Michael Hall , Carina Hofmann , Katrin Johansson
CPC分类号： A61B6/12 , A61B6/022 , A61B6/504 , A61B90/11 , A61B2090/376
摘要： In a method and an associated device for generation of digital x-ray image exposures of an examination subject with an x-ray source and a digital x-ray detector for a stereotactic biopsy, wherein, for one or more x-ray image acquisitions of the examination subject with a biopsy device, acquisition and image processing parameters are used that have been determined from an x-ray image exposure of the examination subject without the biopsy device (7). The influences that are disruptive for an optimal x-ray image, for example of metallic biopsy devices, can thereby be avoided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于利用x射线源和用于立体定向活检的数字X射线检测器产生检查对象的数字X射线图像曝光的方法和相关联的装置，其中，对于一次或多次x射线图像采集 使用活检装置的检查对象，使用从没有活检装置（7）的检查对象的X射线图像曝光确定的采集和图像处理参数。 因此，可以避免对最佳x射线图像（例如金属活检装置）具有破坏性的影响。
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44.发明申请METHOD OF REDUCING EROSION OF A METAL CAP LAYER DURING VIA PATTERNING IN SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES 有权通过半导体器件中的方式减少金属层的腐蚀的方法公开(公告)号：US20120003832A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13109639
申请日：2011-05-17
IPC分类号： H01L21/28 , H01L21/306
CPC分类号： H01L21/76844 , H01L21/76805 , H01L21/76807 , H01L21/76814 , H01L21/76834 , H01L21/76883
摘要： During the patterning of via openings in sophisticated metallization systems of semiconductor devices, the opening may extend through a conductive cap layer and an appropriate ion bombardment may be established to redistribute material of the underlying metal region to exposed sidewall portions of the conductive cap layer, thereby establishing a protective material. Consequently, in a subsequent wet chemical etch process, the probability for undue material removal of the conductive cap layer may be greatly reduced.
摘要翻译： 在半导体器件的复杂金属化系统中的通路开口的图案化期间，开口可以延伸穿过导电盖层，并且可以建立适当的离子轰击以将下面的金属区域的材料重新分布到导电盖层的暴露的侧壁部分，由此 建立保护材料。 因此，在随后的湿式化学蚀刻工艺中，导电盖层过度去除材料的可能性可能会大大降低。
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公开(公告)号：US08011480B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12114161
申请日：2008-05-02
申请人： Daniel Fischer
发明人： Daniel Fischer
IPC分类号： B66B1/34
CPC分类号： B66B1/3476 , B66B11/02
摘要： An elevator installation and a method for arranging a load sensor in the elevator installation includes a car, a support device for supporting the car, the load sensor and a deflecting roller unit. The deflecting roller unit is arranged at the car and has at least two deflecting rollers which are rotatable about a common axle. The load sensor is arranged on the common axle between the two deflecting rollers.
摘要翻译： 电梯安装和用于在电梯设置中布置负载传感器的方法包括轿厢，用于支撑轿厢的支撑装置，负载传感器和偏转辊单元。 偏转辊单元布置在轿厢处，并且具有至少两个可绕公共轴旋转的偏转辊。 负载传感器布置在两个偏转辊之间的公共轴上。
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46.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100081277A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12555844
申请日：2009-09-09
IPC分类号： H01L21/768
CPC分类号： H01L21/76814 , H01L21/321 , H01L21/7684 , H01L21/76849
摘要： When forming sophisticated metallization systems, surface integrity of an exposed metal surface, such as a copper-containing surface, may be enhanced by exposing the surface to a vapor of a passivation agent. Due to the corresponding interaction with the metal surface, enhanced integrity may be accomplished, while at the same time damage of exposed dielectric surface portions may be significantly reduced compared to conventional aggressive wet chemical cleaning processes that are typically used in conventional patterning regimes.
摘要翻译： 当形成复杂的金属化系统时，可以通过将表面暴露于钝化剂的蒸汽来增强暴露的金属表面（例如含铜表面）的表面完整性。 由于与金属表面的相应的相互作用，可以实现增强的完整性，同时与常规图案化方案中通常使用的常规侵蚀性湿化学清洁方法相比，暴露的电介质表面部分的损伤可能显着降低。
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47.发明申请METHOD AND MEDICAL SYSTEM FOR ASSISTING A MEDICAL MEASURE IMPLEMENTED BY THE MEDICAL SYSTEM 有权用于辅助医疗系统实施的医疗措施的方法和医疗系统公开(公告)号：US20100014635A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12438567
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Daniel Fischer , Jasmina Ludwig
发明人： Daniel Fischer , Jasmina Ludwig
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61M2021/0044 , A61M2021/005
摘要： In a method and a medical installation for assisting in a medical measure implemented by a medical device, a lighting element generates light that uniformly illuminates the medical device or its environment, the illumination being designed to reduce stress on the part of a patient undergoing the medical measure.
摘要翻译： 在用于辅助由医疗装置实施的医疗措施的方法和医疗设备中，照明元件产生均匀地照亮医疗装置或其环境的光，该照明被设计成减少经历医疗的患者的部分的压力 测量。
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48.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090319196A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12417787
申请日：2009-04-03
CPC分类号： G01N21/84 , G01N21/3563 , G01N2021/3595 , G01N2021/8416 , H01L22/12
摘要： By using powerful data analysis techniques, such as PCR, PLS, CLS and the like, in combination with measurement techniques providing structural information, gradually varying material characteristics may be determined during semiconductor fabrication, thereby also enabling the monitoring of complex manufacturing sequences. For instance, the material characteristics of sensitive dielectric materials, such as ULK material, may be detected, for instance with respect to an extension of a damage zone, in order to monitor the quality of metallization systems of sophisticated semiconductor devices. The inline measurement data may be obtained on the basis of infrared spectroscopy, for instance using FTIR and the like, which may even allow directly obtaining the measurement data at process chambers, substantially without affecting the overall process throughput.
摘要翻译： 通过使用强大的数据分析技术，例如PCR，PLS，CLS等，结合提供结构信息的测量技术，可以在半导体制造期间确定逐渐变化的材料特性，从而也可以监测复杂的制造顺序。 例如，为了监测复杂半导体器件的金属化系统的质量，可以例如相对于损伤区域的延伸部分来检测诸如ULK材料的敏感电介质材料的材料特性。 可以基于红外光谱法获得在线测量数据，例如使用FTIR等，其甚至可以允许在处理室处直接获得测量数据，基本上不影响整个工艺处理量。
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公开(公告)号：US07591351B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US10968679
申请日：2004-10-19
申请人： Daniel Fischer
发明人： Daniel Fischer
IPC分类号： B60T13/04
摘要： A self-centering brake for a lift provides for the same braking moment in the case of normal operation and in the case of failure of a brake half. The brake consists of a housing which is U-shaped in cross-section, wherein a limb of the U corresponds with a brake half. The brake halves are of identical construction. An active brake lining and a passive brake lining are provided for each brake half. The active brake lining is loaded by a spring force of a compression spring. In the case of failure of a brake half the passive brake lining takes over the function of the active brake lining.
摘要翻译： 用于电梯的自定心制动器在正常操作的情况下以及在制动器一半失效的情况下提供相同的制动力矩。 制动器由横截面为U形的壳体组成，其中U形的肢体与制动器一半对应。 制动器半部具有相同的结构。 为每个制动器半部提供主动制动衬片和被动制动衬片。 主动制动衬片由压缩弹簧的弹簧力加载。 在制动器半失败的情况下，被动制动衬片承担主动制动衬片的功能。
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公开(公告)号：US20090190819A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12354414
申请日：2009-01-15
申请人： Daniel Fischer , Michael Hall , Carina Hofmann , Katrin Johansson
发明人： Daniel Fischer , Michael Hall , Carina Hofmann , Katrin Johansson
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/12 , A61B6/022 , A61B6/504 , A61B90/11 , A61B2090/376
摘要： In a method and an associated device for generation of digital x-ray image exposures of an examination subject with an x-ray source and a digital x-ray detector for a stereotactic biopsy, wherein, for one or more x-ray image acquisitions of the examination subject with a biopsy device, acquisition and image processing parameters are used that have been determined from an x-ray image exposure of the examination subject without the biopsy device (7). The influences that are disruptive for an optimal x-ray image, for example of metallic biopsy devices, can thereby be avoided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于利用x射线源和用于立体定向活检的数字X射线检测器产生检查对象的数字X射线图像曝光的方法和相关联的装置，其中，对于一次或多次x射线图像采集 使用活检装置的检查对象，使用从没有活检装置（7）的检查对象的X射线图像曝光确定的采集和图像处理参数。 因此，可以避免对最佳x射线图像（例如金属活检装置）具有破坏性的影响。
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