Variable displacement pump
    41.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement pump 失效
    可变排量泵

    公开(公告)号:US06709242B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10095502

    申请日:2002-03-11

    IPC分类号: F04B4900

    CPC分类号: F04C14/226

    摘要: In a variable displacement pump, a pressurizing cylinder is provided on an opposite side of the first fluid pressure chamber, holding the cam ring there between, and a piston inserted to the pressurizing cylinder collides with the cam ring. An oil chamber of the pressurizing cylinder is interposed in a pump discharge side passage, and wherein a pressure in an upstream side of the main throttle provided in the pump discharge side passage is introduced to the first fluid pressure chamber and the oil chamber of the pressurizing cylinder, and a pressure in a downstream side of the main throttle is introduced to the second fluid pressure chamber.

    摘要翻译: 在可变排量泵中,加压缸设置在第一流体压力室的相对侧上,将凸轮环保持在其间,并且插入加压缸的活塞与凸轮环相撞。 加压缸的油室插入泵排出侧通道中,其中设置在泵排出侧通道中的主节气门的上游侧的压力被引入到第一流体压力室和加压缸的油室 并且主节气门的下游侧的压力被引入第二流体压力室。

    Variable displacement pump
    42.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement pump 失效
    可变排量泵

    公开(公告)号:US06616419B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US10091947

    申请日:2002-03-06

    IPC分类号: F04B4900

    CPC分类号: F04C14/226

    摘要: In a variable displacement pump, a pressurizing cylinder is provided in an opposite side of the first fluid pressure chamber, holding the cam ring there between, and a piston inserted to the pressurizing cylinder collides with the cam ring. A pressure in an upstream side of both throttle passages comprising the variable throttle passage and the fixed throttle passage provided in the pump discharge side passage is introduced to the first fluid pressure chamber and the oil chamber of the pressurizing cylinder, and a pressure in a downstream side of the both throttle passages is introduced to the second fluid pressure chamber.

    摘要翻译: 在可变排量泵中,加压缸设置在第一流体压力室的相对侧,将凸轮环保持在其间,并且插入加压缸的活塞与凸轮环相撞。 在包括可变节流通道和设置在泵排出侧通道中的固定节流通道的两个节流通道的上游侧的压力被引入到加压缸的第一流体压力室和油室以及下游的压力 两个节流通道的一侧被引入第二流体压力室。

    Active matrix liquid crystal display device, method of manufacturing the same, and method of driving the same
    44.
    发明授权
    Active matrix liquid crystal display device, method of manufacturing the same, and method of driving the same 有权
    有源矩阵液晶显示装置及其制造方法及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US06563481B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09501685

    申请日:2000-02-10

    IPC分类号: E09G336

    摘要: An active matrix liquid crystal display device includes a pair of substrates that seal a liquid crystal, thin film transistors, display pixel electrodes, m/s (s and m are natural numbers that render m/s a natural number) drain bus lines, s×n gate bus lines, and a controller. The thin film transistors are arranged on one of said substrates to form a matrix of n rows×m columns. The display pixel electrodes are connected to source electrodes of said thin film transistors in one-to-one correspondence. The drain bus lines are connected to drain electrodes of the matrix-type thin film transistors in s-to-1 correspondence. The gate bus lines are connected to gate electrodes of the thin film transistors on each row in one-to-one correspondence. The controller selects n gate bus lines in each of s frames starting from an (s×t(t is an arbitrary positive integer)+1)th frame and ended with an (s×t+s)th frame to perform one-screen display with the s frames. A method of manufacturing this display device, and a method of driving the same are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 有源矩阵液晶显示装置包括一对液晶密封的基板,薄膜晶体管,显示像素电极,m / s(s和m是呈现m / sa自然数的自然数)漏极总线,sxn门 总线和控制器。 薄膜晶体管布置在所述基板中的一个上以形成n行x列的矩阵。 显示像素电极以一一对应的方式连接到所述薄膜晶体管的源电极。 漏极总线与s-1对应的矩阵型薄膜晶体管的漏极连接。 栅极总线与每一行的薄膜晶体管的栅极电极一一对应连接。 控制器从(sxt(t是任意正整数)+1)帧开始的每个帧中选择n个门总线,并以(sxt + s)帧结束,以s(sxt + s)帧执行一屏显示 框架。 还公开了一种制造该显示装置的方法及其驱动方法。

    Liquid crystal display device having wiring layer and semiconductor layer crossing each other

    公开(公告)号:US06529258B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09971220

    申请日:2001-10-04

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/136286 G02F1/1368

    摘要: Liquid crystal display device includes a lower-level layer such a scan line running in a first direction and an upper-level layer such a signal (data) line running in a second direction intersecting the first direction, these two layers crossing each other. An island region such a semiconductor layer is provided at the crossing portion of the lower-level and upper-level layers to intervene between the lower-level and upper-level layers. The island region has a first edge that extends in the first direction and a second edge that extends in the first direction and is different in coordinate in the second direction from the first edge. The upper-level layer being formed such that a pair of side edges defining the width of the upper-level layer cross respectively with the first and second edges of the island region. The island region may further have a third edge that extends in the second direction to connect the first and second edges.

    Liquid crystal display device and method for its production
    47.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device and method for its production 有权
    使用横向电动驱动系统的有源矩阵型液晶装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06285429B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09234115

    申请日:1999-01-19

    IPC分类号: G02F11345

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134363 G02F1/13363

    摘要: In a liquid crystal display device of a lateral electric field driving system, coloring problem in display is prevented in all the white, intermediate tone and the black display mode. In this liquid crystal display device: one of an incident side polarizing plate and an exit side polarizing plate has its polarizing axis substantially coincide with the direction of the orientation of a liquid crystal layer; an optical compensating layer is interposed between at least one of transparent substrates and the incident side polarizing plate or the exit side polarizing plate both disposed outside the at least one of the transparent substrates, the optical compensating layer having a refractive index anisotropy with the other polarity other than that in the refractive index of the liquid crystal layer; and, the optical compensating layer has the direction of its anisotropy axis substantially coincide with the direction of the orientation of the liquid crystal layer, provided that the orientation direction includes a predetermined pre-tilt angle.

    摘要翻译: 在横向电场驱动系统的液晶显示装置中,在白色,中间色调和黑色显示模式下,防止显示中的着色问题。 在该液晶显示装置中,入射侧偏振片和出射侧偏振片之一的偏振轴与液晶层的取向方向基本一致; 在至少一个透明基板和至少一个透明基板的外侧的入射侧偏振片或出射侧偏振片之间插入光学补偿层,光学补偿层具有另一极性的折射率各向异性 除了液晶层的折射率之外; 并且,如果取向方向包括预定的倾斜角,则光学补偿层的各向异性轴的方向基本上与液晶层的取向方向一致。

    Optical recording medium and method for manufacture thereof
    48.
    发明授权
    Optical recording medium and method for manufacture thereof 失效
    光记录介质及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06277462B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US09455171

    申请日:1999-12-06

    IPC分类号: B32B302

    摘要: In an optical recording medium in which at least a heat diffusion layer, a first dielectric layer, an information recording layer and a second dielectric layer are formed in this order on a substrate and signals are recorded and/or reproduced by the light illuminated from the side of the second dielectric layer, it is desirable to optimize recording and/or reproducing characteristics. With this in view, an under layer 3 for optimizing surface properties of a heat diffusion layer 4 is formed between a disc substrate 2 and the heat diffusion layer 4.

    摘要翻译: 在其中在基板上依次形成至少一个热扩散层,第一介电层,信息记录层和第二介电层的光记录介质,并且通过从基板上照射的光来记录和/或再现信号 第二电介质层的侧面,期望优化记录和/或再现特性。 鉴于此,在盘基板2和热扩散层4之间形成用于优化热扩散层4的表面特性的底层3。

    Brake booster
    49.
    发明授权
    Brake booster 失效
    制动助力器

    公开(公告)号:US06205905B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09167139

    申请日:1998-10-06

    IPC分类号: F15B1316

    CPC分类号: B60T13/573 B60T13/575

    摘要: Reaction transmitting means of a brake booster includes a parallel combination of a first and a second reaction transmitting path each transmitting a brake reaction from a reaction disc to a valve plunger. The first reaction transmitting path includes a spring charged to a preset load, and the second reaction transmitting path includes a viscoelastic member as may be formed of rubber. With this construction, a hysteresis is obtained in both a low range of servo ratio during an initial phase of operation of a brake booster and a higher range of servo ratio during a later phase of operation, which occur before and after the spring in the reaction transmitting mechanism is compressed, thus allowing a good brake feeling to be maintained.

    摘要翻译: 制动助力器的反作用传递装置包括第一和第二反作用传递路径的并联组合,每个反作用传递路径将来自反作用盘的制动反作用于阀柱塞。 第一反应传递路径包括充电到预设负载的弹簧,并且第二反应传递路径包括可以由橡胶形成的粘弹性构件。 通过这种结构,在制动助力器的初始运行阶段的伺服比的低范围内以及在反应后期发生的后期运转阶段的伺服比范围较高时,都能获得迟滞 传动机构被压缩,从而能够保持良好的制动感。

    Liquid crystal display with means for varying intensity of applied
electric field
    50.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display with means for varying intensity of applied electric field 有权
    液晶显示屏,具有改变施加电场强度的手段

    公开(公告)号:US6111626A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US168693

    申请日:1998-10-09

    摘要: A parallel field active matrix liquid crystal display comprising a means for varying the intensity of an applied electric field. The intensity of the applied electric field is varied by insulating film slits or electric field shield pixel electrodes. Insulating film slits are defined by removing an insulating film between electrode pairs, in any one or more of a plurality of pairs of electrodes including pixel electrodes and common electrodes within a unit pixel of a display pixel. Alternatively, electric field shield pixel electrodes for shielding part of an electric field are patterned in the same layer as pixel electrodes above several common electrodes of a plurality of pairs of electrodes including pixel electrodes and common electrodes within a unit pixel of a display pixel.

    摘要翻译: 一种平行场有源矩阵液晶显示器,包括用于改变施加电场强度的装置。 施加电场的强度由绝缘膜狭缝或电场屏蔽像素电极变化。 通过在显示像素的单位像素内的包括像素电极和公共电极的多对电极中的任何一个或多个中去除电极对之间的绝缘膜来限定绝缘膜狭缝。 或者,用于屏蔽电场的一部分电场的电场屏蔽像素电极在与显示像素的单位像素内的包括像素电极和公共电极的多对电极的多个公共电极之上的像素电极相同的层中被图案化。