3D ARCHITECTURE FOR BIPOLAR MEMORY USING BIPOLAR ACCESS DEVICE
    41.
    发明申请
    3D ARCHITECTURE FOR BIPOLAR MEMORY USING BIPOLAR ACCESS DEVICE 有权
    使用双极性访问设备的双极存储器的3D架构

    公开(公告)号:US20130039110A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13209405

    申请日:2011-08-14

    IPC分类号: G11C5/02 H01L21/02

    摘要: Memory device and method for fabricating a memory device on two layers of a semiconductor wafer. An example device includes bit lines and word lines fabricated at one layer of a semiconductor wafer and re-writable nonvolatile memory cells that include a two-terminal access device with a bidirectional voltage-current characteristics for positive and negative voltages applied at the terminals. Additionally, a drive circuit electrically coupled to the memory cells and configured to program the memory cells is fabricated at another layer of the semiconductor wafer. Another example embodiment includes a memory device where a plurality of memory arrays are fabricated at one layer of a semiconductor wafer and a plurality of drive circuits electrically coupled to the memory cells and configured to read the memory cells are fabricated at a second layer of the semiconductor wafer.

    摘要翻译: 用于在两层半导体晶片上制造存储器件的存储器件和方法。 示例性器件包括在半导体晶片的一个层处制造的位线和字线以及包括具有用于在端子处施加的正电压和负电压的双向电压 - 电流特性的双端子存取器件的可重写非易失性存储器单元。 此外,在半导体晶片的另一层处制造电耦合到存储器单元并被配置为对存储器单元进行编程的驱动电路。 另一示例性实施例包括存储器件,其中在半导体晶片的一个层处制造多个存储器阵列,并且电耦合到存储器单元并被配置为读取存储器单元的多个驱动电路在半导体的第二层处制造 晶圆。

    Method and system for a traffic management system based on multiple classes
    42.
    发明授权
    Method and system for a traffic management system based on multiple classes 有权
    基于多个类的流量管理系统的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08370053B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US11945650

    申请日:2007-11-27

    申请人: Jing Li

    发明人: Jing Li

    IPC分类号: G08G1/00 G08G1/123 G06F19/00

    摘要: A method of method of assigning routes for a plurality of users allocated to different classes is provided. A first group of users is identified based on a user classification, wherein each user of the first group of users has a first user classification. A second group of users is identified based on the user classification, wherein each user of the second group of users has a second user classification. The first user classification is different from the second user classification. A disutility value is calculated for each user of the first group of users and for each user of the second group of users using a travel disutility function based on an origin and a destination of each user of the first group of users and each user of the second group of users. A bi-level problem solver is executed to optimize the disutility value based on the user classification. A route is recommended for each user of the first group of users and for each user of the second group of users based on the bi-level problem execution.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种为分配给不同类别的多个用户分配路由的方法的方法。 基于用户分类来识别第一组用户,其中第一组用户的每个用户具有第一用户分类。 基于用户分类来识别第二组用户,其中第二组用户的每个用户具有第二用户分类。 第一用户分类与第二用户分类不同。 对于第一组用户的每个用户以及基于第一组用户的每个用户的来源和目的地以及第一组用户的每个用户使用旅行不明性功能的第二组用户的每个用户计算不利值 第二组用户 执行双层问题求解器,以根据用户分类优化不利性值。 建议基于双层次问题执行的第一组用户的每个用户和第二组用户的每个用户的路由。

    Switchable conference multicast streaming with dynamic asymmetry
    43.
    发明授权
    Switchable conference multicast streaming with dynamic asymmetry 有权
    具有动态不对称性的可切换会议组播流

    公开(公告)号:US08335172B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US12797716

    申请日:2010-06-10

    IPC分类号: H04L12/18

    摘要: Techniques are provided herein to add multicast media streams to teleconferencing sessions without the unwanted side effects that occur when a speaker's own media is echoed back to the speaker. Multicast and unicast media streams are generated by a network device, e.g., a conference bridge, and distributed to any number of endpoints, e.g., conference endpoints. A media selector is provided that selects the appropriate multicast or unicast media stream for forwarding to an associated network endpoint.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供技术来将多媒体媒体流添加到电话会议会话中,而不会在将扬声器的自己的媒体回传到扬声器时发生不想要的副作用。 组播和单播媒体流由网络设备(例如,会议桥)生成,并且被分发到任何数量的端点,例如会议端点。 提供了一种媒体选择器,其选择适当的多播或单播媒体流以转发到相关联的网络端点。

    Configurable radio front end
    45.
    发明授权
    Configurable radio front end 有权
    可配置无线电前端

    公开(公告)号:US08254862B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12649006

    申请日:2009-12-29

    IPC分类号: H04B1/18

    CPC分类号: H04B1/28 H04B1/18

    摘要: In one embodiment, the present invention includes a single chip radio tuner, which may be adapted within an integrated circuit (IC). The tuner may be provided with a configurable front end to receive and process a radio frequency (RF) signal via a signal path. This configurable front end may be differently controlled depending on a particular radio implementation in which the tuner is adapted.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,本发明包括可以在集成电路(IC)内部适配的单芯片无线电调谐器。 调谐器可以设置有可配置的前端,以经由信号路径接收和处理射频(RF)信号。 取决于调谐器所适用的特定无线电实施方式,该可配置前端可以被不同地控制。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INDICATING FRAME MAPPING MODES
    46.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INDICATING FRAME MAPPING MODES 有权
    用于指示帧映射模式的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120213168A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13378345

    申请日:2009-11-12

    申请人: Xinhui Wang Jing Li

    发明人: Xinhui Wang Jing Li

    IPC分类号: H04W72/04

    摘要: A method for indicating a frame mapping way is provided, including: a network side notifying a mobile station of information of a SACCH frame mapping way used by the mobile station. An apparatus for indicating a frame mapping way is further provided, including a determination unit and a notification unit, wherein the determination unit is for determining a used SACCH frame mapping way for a mobile station; the notification unit is for notifying the mobile station of information of a SACCH frame mapping way used by the mobile station. With the invention, the network side can notify the mobile station of the information of which frame mapping way is used determined for the mobile station, thereby solving the problem that the mobile station does not know which frame mapping way is used, greatly improving the performance of the communication system after the mobile station uses the determined frame mapping way.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于指示帧映射方式的方法,包括:网络侧向移动台通知移动台使用的SACCH帧映射方式的信息。 还提供了一种用于指示帧映射方式的装置,包括确定单元和通知单元,其中所述确定单元用于确定用于移动台的所使用的SACCH帧映射方式; 通知单元用于向移动台通知移动台使用的SACCH帧映射方式的信息。 利用本发明,网络侧可以向移动台通知为移动台确定哪种帧映射方式的信息,从而解决移动台不知道使用哪种帧映射方式的问题,大大提高了性能 在移动台使用确定的帧映射方式之后的通信系统。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING LOCAL CALL LOCAL SWITCH
    47.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING LOCAL CALL LOCAL SWITCH 有权
    用于实施本地呼叫本地开关的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120142338A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13390216

    申请日:2009-12-25

    IPC分类号: H04W40/38 H04W24/00

    摘要: A method for implementing local call local switch (LCLS) is provided in the present invention, and the method includes that: a mobile switching center (MSC) at a calling side receives a call establishment request of a calling user, and a MSC at a calling side transmits the local reference to a base station system (BSS) at the calling side and a MSC at the called side; the MSC at the called side transmits the received local reference to the BSS at the called side; and a BSS judges whether the local switch can be triggered according to the received local reference, and executes the local switch when determining that the local switch can be triggered. The present invention also provides a system for implementing LCLS. With the method and system provided by the present invention, the problem of unsuccessful local switch resulted by the BSS connecting multiple MSCs is solved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种实现本地呼叫本地交换机(LCLS)的方法,该方法包括:主叫侧的移动交换中心(MSC)接收主叫用户的呼叫建立请求, 呼叫方向主叫侧的基站系统(BSS)和被叫侧的MSC发送本地参考; 被叫侧的MSC将被接收的本地引用发送到被叫侧的BSS; BSS判断本地交换机是否可以根据接收到的本地参考进行触发,并在确定可以触发本地交换机时执行本地交换机。 本发明还提供了一种用于实现LCLS的系统。 利用本发明提供的方法和系统,解决了通过连接多个MSC的BSS导致的本地交换不成功的问题。

    Production process for an interface unit and a group of such interface units
    48.
    发明申请
    Production process for an interface unit and a group of such interface units 失效
    接口单元和一组这样的接口单元的生产过程

    公开(公告)号:US20120080617A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US12894305

    申请日:2010-09-30

    IPC分类号: A61N5/00 B23P11/00 B32B37/00

    摘要: A process for producing an interface unit and also a group of such interface units are specified. The interface unit exhibits a first reference surface for beaming in radiation, a second reference surface for emitting the radiation, and an axis extending in the direction from the first to the second reference surface. The production process comprises the steps of setting an optical path length of the interface unit between the first and second reference surfaces along the axis and the fixing of the set optical path length of the interface unit. The optical path length of the interface unit is set in such a way that radiation of a defined numerical aperture beamed in at the first reference surface exhibits a focus location that is predetermined with respect to the second reference surface in the direction of the axis. A precise and uniform focus location with respect to the second reference surface is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 指定了用于生成接口单元以及一组这样的接口单元的处理。 接口单元呈现用于辐射辐射的第一参考表面,用于发射辐射的第二参考表面和沿从第一参考表面到第二参考表面的方向延伸的轴线。 生产过程包括以下步骤:沿着轴线设置第一和第二参考表面之间的界面单元的光路长度以及固定接口单元的设定的光程长度。 接口单元的光路长度被设定为使得在第一基准表面上射出的限定数值孔径的辐射表现出相对于第二参考表面在轴线方向上预定的聚焦位置。 获得相对于第二参考表面的精确且均匀的焦点位置。

    Data Retransmission Method and User Equipment
    49.
    发明申请
    Data Retransmission Method and User Equipment 有权
    数据重传方法和用户设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120044798A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13285898

    申请日:2011-10-31

    IPC分类号: H04L12/24

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention provide a data retransmission method and user equipment, where the method includes: if a network indicates switching from a dual stream transmission mode to a single stream transmission mode, stopping data transmission of one data stream and clearing data in an HARQ process of the stopped data stream; or if a network indicates switching from a single stream transmission mode to a dual stream transmission mode, transmitting retransmission data in an HARQ process of the original data stream without changing the HARQ process number, and transmitting new data in the HARQ process of a new data stream; or using the retransmission data of the original data stream as new data to transmit in the HARQ process of either the original data stream or new data stream.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供一种数据重传方法和用户设备,其中,所述方法包括:如果网络指示从双流传输模式切换到单流传输模式,则停止一个数据流的数据传输并清除HARQ中的数据 停止的数据流的处理; 或者如果网络指示从单流传输模式切换到双流传输模式,则在原始数据流的HARQ处理中发送重传数据而不改变HARQ进程号,并且在HARQ进程中发送新数据 流; 或者使用原始数据流的重传数据作为新数据,以在原始数据流或新数据流的HARQ过程中进行发送。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SENDING UPSTREAM TRANSFER FRAME IN PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK
    50.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SENDING UPSTREAM TRANSFER FRAME IN PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK 有权
    用于在被动光网络中发送上行传输帧的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120027407A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US13270035

    申请日:2011-10-10

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to the Passive Optical Network (PON) technology, and a method for sending an upstream transfer frame in a PON is provided, so as to improve flexibility of a system and satisfy a requirement that an error probability is reduced as low as possible. The method includes: after success of link, sending a preamble according to an allocated time slot, sending a burst synchronization delimiter, and then sending successively a burst header, a Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Network (GPON) Transmission Convergence (GTC) frame header, and GTC frame data. In the sent synchronization delimiter, the number of non-zeros is the same as the number of zeros, and in a delimiter sequence, the number of non-zeros on odd bits is equal to the number of zeros on even bits, and the number of non-zeros on even bits is equal to the number of zeros on odd bits.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及无源光网络(PON)技术,并且提供了一种在PON中发送上行传输帧的方法,以提高系统的灵活性并满足将错误概率降低到低至 可能。 该方法包括:在链路成功之后,根据分配的时隙发送前导码,发送突发同步定界符,然后连续发送突发报头,千兆位能力无源光网络(GPON)传输收敛(GTC)帧报头 ,和GTC帧数据。 在发送的同步分隔符中,非零的数量与零的数目相同,并且在分隔符序列中,奇数位上的非零数等于偶数位上的零数, 偶数位上的非零等于奇数位的零数。