Use of fatty acid esters based on fatty acids containing alicyclic structural elements as solvents for printing inks
    41.
    发明申请
    Use of fatty acid esters based on fatty acids containing alicyclic structural elements as solvents for printing inks 审中-公开
    使用基于脂肪酸脂肪酸脂肪酸酯的脂肪酸酯作为印刷油墨的溶剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050120909A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US10952117

    申请日:2004-09-28

    CPC分类号: C09D11/033

    摘要: Fatty acid esters of which the fatty acid constituents are saturated and/or mono- or polyolefinically unsaturated fatty acids containing a total of 12 to 22 carbon atoms and of which the alcohol constituents are saturated and/or mono- or polyolefinically unsaturated monoalcohols containing a total of 1 to 22 carbon atoms, with the additional proviso that the fatty acid constituents of the esters contain an alicyclic group which may optionally be substituted by an aliphatic group, are suitable as solvents for printing inks.

    摘要翻译: 脂肪酸组分是饱和脂肪酸酯和/或含有总共12-22个碳原子的单 - 或聚烯烃不饱和脂肪酸,其中醇成分是饱和的和/或含有总量的单 - 或聚烯烃不饱和一元醇 具有1至22个碳原子,另外条件是酯的脂肪酸组分含有可任选被脂族基团取代的脂环基,适用作印刷油墨的溶剂。

    Pourable liquid surfactant concentrate
    43.
    发明授权
    Pourable liquid surfactant concentrate 失效
    可浇注液体表面活性剂浓缩物

    公开(公告)号:US5346973A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US927626

    申请日:1992-10-28

    CPC分类号: B01F17/0092

    摘要: A pourable aqueous liquid surfactant concentrate containing from about 50 to about 90% by weight of a surfactant mixture comprising:A) from about 10 to about 90% by weight of at least one compound of the formulaR.sup.1 --O--(CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 O).sub.n --H (I) in which R.sup.1 is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical of a primary C.sub.8-22 alcohol attached by carbon and n is a number of from 10 to 60; and B) from about 90 to about 10% by weight of at least one compound of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.2 is a saturated or unsaturated C.sub.6-14 radical attached by carbon, and p and q are each a number of from 0 to 25, the sum of p and q being a number from of 5 to 25.The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of the above surfactant concentrate and to the use of the concentrate in emulsion polymerization reactions.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 00310 Sec。 371日期:1992年10月28日 102(e)日期1992年10月28日PCT 1991年2月19日PCT PCT。 出版物WO91 / 日本1991年9月5日。一种可倾倒的含水液体表面活性剂浓缩物,其含有约50至约90重量%的表面活性剂混合物,其包含:A)约10至约90重量%的至少一种式R1- O-(CH 2 -CH 2 O)n H(I)其中R 1是由碳连接的伯C 22-22醇的饱和或不饱和烃基,n是10至60的数; 和B)约90至约10重量%的至少一种式(II)化合物,其中R2是由碳连接的饱和或不饱和的C6-14自由基,p和q各自为数 为0至25,p和q的总和为5至25的数。本发明还涉及制备上述表面活性剂浓缩物的方法以及浓缩物在乳液聚合反应中的用途。

    Alkylene oxide block polymers usable as defoamers
    44.
    发明授权
    Alkylene oxide block polymers usable as defoamers 失效
    可用作消泡剂的环氧烷嵌段聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US4745231A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-17

    申请号:US893756

    申请日:1986-08-06

    摘要: Block polymers usable as defoamers have the following formula ##STR1## in which R represents a glycerol or polyglycerol function having a degree of polymerization x of from 1 to 6 and the indices y is equal to (x-z+2), z is equal to (x-y+2), a is equal to 1 to 15, b is equal to 50 to 200 c is equal to 1 to 15, d is equal to 20 to 150 and e is equal to 1 to 15, with the proviso that the sums (a+c+e) is equal to 2 to 20, (b+d) is equal to 50 to 250 and (c+e) is equal to 1 to 15, and y has a value of at least 1.The block polymers are prepared by reaction of glycerol or polyglycerol having a degree of polymerization x with ethylene oxide, then with propylene oxide and, finally, again with ethylene oxide, preferably in the presence of alkaline etherification catalysts.

    摘要翻译: 可用作消泡剂的嵌段聚合物具有下式(IMAGE),其中R表示聚合度x为1至6且指数y等于(x-z + 2)的甘油或聚甘油官能团,z等于 至(x-y + 2),a等于1至15,b等于50至200c等于1至15,d等于20至150,e等于1至15,其中 条件是(a + c + e)之和等于2至20,(b + d)等于50至250,(c + e)等于1至15,y至少为 嵌段聚合物通过具有聚合度x与环氧乙烷然后与环氧丙烷的甘油或聚甘油反应制备,最后再次与环氧乙烷反应,优选在碱性醚化催化剂的存在下进行。

    Fatty acid esters based on branched fatty acids and their use as printing ink solvents
    46.
    发明授权
    Fatty acid esters based on branched fatty acids and their use as printing ink solvents 有权
    基于支链脂肪酸的脂肪酸酯及其作为印刷油墨溶剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US07214261B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US10955517

    申请日:2004-09-30

    IPC分类号: C09D11/00

    CPC分类号: C09D11/033

    摘要: Fatty acid esters of which the fatty acid constituents are fatty acids containing a total of 12 to 22 carbon atoms and of which the alcohol constituents are saturated and/or mono- or polyolefinically unsaturated monoalcohols containing a total of 1 to 22 carbon atoms, with the additional proviso that the fatty acid constituents of the esters contain saturated and/or mono- or polyolefinically unsaturated fatty acids and have a branched structure, isostearic acid being excluded as the fatty acid constituent of the esters, are suitable as solvents for printing inks.

    摘要翻译: 脂肪酸组分是含有总共12-22个碳原子的脂肪酸,其中醇组分是饱和的和/或含有总共1至22个碳原子的单或多烯不饱和一元醇的脂肪酸酯,其中 另外的条件是酯类的脂肪酸组分含有饱和和/或单一或聚烯烃不饱和脂肪酸并具有支链结构,作为酯的脂肪酸组分被排除的异硬脂酸酯是适合作为印刷油墨的溶剂。

    Use of fatty acid esters based on fatty acids containing aromatic structural elements as solvents for printing inks
    47.
    发明申请
    Use of fatty acid esters based on fatty acids containing aromatic structural elements as solvents for printing inks 审中-公开
    使用基于含有芳族结构元素的脂肪酸的脂肪酸酯作为印刷油墨的溶剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050092207A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-05

    申请号:US10946202

    申请日:2004-09-21

    IPC分类号: C09D11/02 C09D11/00 C08K3/00

    CPC分类号: C09D11/033

    摘要: Fatty acid esters of which the fatty acid constituents are saturated and/or mono- or polyolefinically unsaturated fatty acids containing a total of 12 to 22 carbon atoms and of which the alcohol constituents are saturated and/or mono- or polyolefinically unsaturated monoalcohols containing a total of 1 to 22 carbon atoms, with the additional proviso that the fatty acid constituents of the esters contain an aryl group which may optionally be substituted by an aliphatic group, are suitable as solvents for printing inks.

    摘要翻译: 脂肪酸组分是饱和脂肪酸酯和/或含有总共12-22个碳原子的单 - 或聚烯烃不饱和脂肪酸,其中醇成分是饱和的和/或含有总量的单 - 或聚烯烃不饱和一元醇 具有1至22个碳原子,另外附加条件是酯的脂肪酸组分含有可任选被脂族基团取代的芳基,适合作为印刷油墨的溶剂。

    Epoxy resin hardener compositions
    48.
    发明授权
    Epoxy resin hardener compositions 失效
    环氧树脂固化剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06881813B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-19

    申请号:US10338443

    申请日:2003-01-08

    摘要: The invention relates to epoxy resin hardener compositions containing at least one mercaptan hardener and at least one metal salt of C8-24 carboxylic acids. These hardeners are distinguished in particular by the fact that catalyzed resins containing epoxy resins and the hardener compositions according to the invention give high-gloss molding compounds, more particularly coatings, after hardening by crosslinking.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有至少一种硫醇硬化剂和至少一种C 8-24羧酸金属盐的环氧树脂固化剂组合物。 特别地,这些硬化剂的特征在于,含有环氧树脂的催化树脂和根据本发明的固化剂组合物在通过交联硬化后得到高光泽模塑料,更具体地说是涂层。

    Method for production of radically post-cured polymers by addition of diallyl phthalates
    49.
    发明授权
    Method for production of radically post-cured polymers by addition of diallyl phthalates 有权
    通过加入邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯生产自由基后固化聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06825242B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10182473

    申请日:2002-10-30

    IPC分类号: C08G1862

    摘要: Radically post-crosslinked polymers are made by a process comprising the steps of: (1) forming a polyurethane (at) by reacting a compound (a) with an aliphatic and/or an aromatic isocyanate and a compound (c) wherein compound (a) is the product of the reaction of an epoxidized fatty acid ester and/or an epoxidized triglyceride with acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid and wherein compound (c) is a diallyl phthalate; (2) forming a crosslinked polyurethane by reacting the polyurethane (a*) with a radical initiator (b). The polymers are useful as components in composites comprised of natural and/or synthetic fibers.

    摘要翻译: 自由基后交联聚合物通过包括以下步骤的方法制备:(1)通过使化合物(a)与脂族和/或芳族异氰酸酯和化合物(c)反应形成聚氨酯(a),其中化合物 )是环氧化脂肪酸酯和/或环氧化甘油三酯与丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸的反应的产物,其中化合物(c)是邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯; (2)通过使聚氨酯(a *)与自由基引发剂(b)反应形成交联聚氨酯。 聚合物可用作由天然和/或合成纤维组成的复合材料中的组分。