摘要:
Provided is an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection diode that is formed on an input/output pad of an integrated circuit (IC), the ESD protection diode including: an N-type semiconductor that constitutes a first diode and is connected to a pad for a power supply voltage; a P-type semiconductor that constitutes the first diode and is connected to a signal line; an N-type semiconductor that constitutes a second diode and is connected to the signal line; a P-type semiconductor that constitutes the second diode and is connected to a pad for grounding; and a third diode that is formed by contacting the N-type semiconductor of the first diode and the P-type semiconductor of the second diode.
摘要:
A control knob for a vehicle has an improved outward appearance by forming a boundary line between two different materials in a portion that is not visible and preventing abrupt differences in color due to light refraction. The control knob is produced by dual injection molding of two different materials, is installed on one end of a shift lever, and functions as a handgrip. The control knob includes an portion of opaque and transparent materials, an overlapping portion opaque and transparent materials, and a coated portion formed of paint applied to portions of the transparent portion that do not overlap with the opaque portion. A boundary surface between the opaque and transparent portions is such that a refractive index of light passing through the transparent portion from the overlapping portion is close to a refractive index of light passing through the transparent portion from the coated portion.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for reducing backlash vibrations in a hybrid electric vehicle, in which the backlash vibrations generated between a motor and a driving wheel can be easily reduced by slipping a clutch in an automatic transmission when the direction of a motor driving torque is changed while the hybrid electric vehicle is running in electric vehicle (EV) mode.
摘要:
Provided is an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection diode that is formed on an input/output pad of an integrated circuit (IC), the ESD protection diode including: an N-type semiconductor that constitutes a first diode and is connected to a pad for a power supply voltage; a P-type semiconductor that constitutes the first diode and is connected to a signal line; an N-type semiconductor that constitutes a second diode and is connected to the signal line; a P-type semiconductor that constitutes the second diode and is connected to a pad for grounding; and a third diode that is formed by contacting the N-type semiconductor of the first diode and the P-type semiconductor of the second diode.
摘要:
A control unit (101), such as a remote control device, includes a profile selector (104). The profile selector (104), which may be a single profile selector button integrated into the side or top of a remote control, allows quick and simple selection of an operating mode or user profile. The control unit (101) includes an indicator (107) that provides indicia of the currently selected mode or profile. Examples of indicators include multicolored lights and display devices. Where multicolored lights are used as the indicator (107), actuation of the profile selector (104) causes the indicator (107) to change from a first color to a second color.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of compensating for auxiliary loads of a hybrid vehicle, which divides the auxiliary loads into a mechanical auxiliary load and an electrical auxiliary load and performs an appropriate auxiliary load compensation according to the kind of auxiliary loads, thus improving system efficiency as well as power performance of the vehicle.
摘要:
A manufacturing method of an active matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) display and an apparatus for manufacturing the AMOLED display, where the display has improved surface flatness and thickness uniformity as well as an improved image quality at edge regions of a pattern. According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an anode electrode is formed on a lower structure of a substrate, an organic layer is formed on the anode electrode by imaging a complex laser beam on a donor film disposed on the substrate having light emitting materials, the complex laser beam having energy distribution inclination over 2%/μm at a threshold energy. The donor film is removed, and a cathode electrode is formed on the organic layer.
摘要:
A distributed content item recommendation system comprises a central recommendation server (101) and a plurality of remote recommendation devices (103) coupled to the central recommendation server (101) via a communication network (105). The central recommendation server (101) stores content item set correlation data for sets of content items. The correlation data is used for item based collaborative filtering in recommendation processors (303) of the recommendation devices (103). A computation task processor (207) maintains a task list of content item correlation computation tasks which can be independently executed to generate content item set correlation data. A task assignment processor (209) can assign the computation tasks to remote recommendation devices (103) which comprise a processing unit (307) that calculates the associated correlation data and returns it to the recommendation server (101). The distributed recommendation system thus uses distributed computation of centrally stored correlation data thereby substantially reducing the cost and complexity of the recommendation server and/or improves the recommendations.
摘要:
A method of fabricating an organic electroluminescent display by forming a lower electrode on a substrate and forming an insulating film with an opening part for exposing a portion of the lower electrode. An organic thin film is formed on the substrate and a surface of a portion of the organic thin film layer is selectively treated. A luminescent layer is formed on another portion of the organic thin film layer; and an upper electrode is formed on the front of the substrate.
摘要:
An SRAM cell and method for fabricating the same including first and second access transistors, first and second drive transistors, and first and second load resistors. A first terminal of the first access transistor, a gate terminal of the second drive transistor, and a first load resistor terminal are connected to one another to form a first cell node terminal. A first terminal of the second access transistor, a gate terminal of the first drive transistor, and a second load resistor terminal are connected to one another to form a second cell node terminal. The SRAM cell includes a gate electrode of each of the first and second drive transistors arranged over a semiconductor substrate in a first direction, and a gate electrode of each of the first and second access transistors arranged in the first direction overlapped with portions of the gate electrodes of the first and second drive transistors.