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公开(公告)号：US6072693A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US184337
申请日：1998-11-02
摘要： An electric double layer capacitor having an electrolyte solution impregnated to an element including a positive electrode and a negative electrode facing each other with a separator interposed therebetween, wherein an electrode containing a carbon material having a specific surface area of at least 500 m.sup.2 /g is used as the positive electrode and/or the negative electrode, and the separator is made of a glass fiber sheet containing from 2 to 60 wt % of glass fibers having fiber diameters of at most 1 .mu.m.
摘要翻译： 一种双电层电容器，其具有浸渍到包括正极和负极的元件的电解质溶液，隔着隔膜插入其间，其中含有比表面积为至少500m 2 / g的碳材料的电极为 用作正极和/或负极，并且隔板由含有2至60重量％的纤维直径至多为1μm的玻璃纤维的玻璃纤维片制成。
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42.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6072691A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US991777
申请日：1997-12-16
IPC分类号： H01G11/00 , H01G2/04 , H01G9/00 , H01G9/28 , H01G11/10 , H01G11/14 , H01G11/42 , H01G11/82 , H01G11/84 , H02J1/00 , H01G9/155 , H01G9/008
摘要： An electric double layer capacitor used as a unit capacitor for forming an assembled cell type power source device by connecting a plurality of capacitor elements in series, wherein each of the capacitor elements is formed by impregnating an electrolyte in at least one pair of polarization electrode sheets between which a separator is inserted, wherein a protective circuit in which a Zener diode each having an operation resistance of 10-150 .OMEGA. at the average operation voltage of the electric double layer capacitor are connected in parallel to each of the electric double layer capacitors.
摘要翻译： 一种双电层电容器，其用作通过串联连接多个电容器元件来形成组电池型电源装置的单位电容器，其中每个电容器元件通过在至少一对极化电极片中浸渍电解质而形成 其间插入有隔板，其中，在双电层电容器的平均工作电压下，将具有10-150Ω的操作电阻的齐纳二极管并联连接到每个双电层电容器的保护电路。
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公开(公告)号：US5953204A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US574314
申请日：1995-12-18
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01G11/06 , H01G11/24 , H01G11/38 , H01G11/50 , H01G11/60 , H01G11/62 , H01G9/00 , H01G9/016 , H01G9/058 , Y02E60/13
摘要： An electric double layer capacitor is provided that includes a positive electrode having a currect collector combined with a polarizable electrode material composed mainly of activated carbon, a negative electrode having a current collector of porous metal incapable of forming an alloy with lithium, combined with a carbonaceous material having lithium ions occluded by a chemical method or an electrochemical method to a carbon material capable of occluding and releasing a lithium ions, and a nonaqueous electrolyte containing a lithium salt. The negative electrode is supported on a current collector of porous metal having a thickness of 0.1 to 1 mm and a porosity of 5 to 80%.
摘要翻译： 提供一种双电层电容器，其包括正极，其具有与主要由活性炭组成的可极化电极材料组合的卷曲收集器，具有不能与锂形成合金的多孔金属的集电体的负极，与碳质合金 将锂离子通过化学方法或电化学方法吸留到能够吸留和释放锂离子的碳材料的材料，以及含有锂盐的非水电解质。 负极被负载在多孔金属的集电体上，厚度为0.1〜1mm，孔隙率为5〜80％。
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公开(公告)号：US5888673A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US889366
申请日：1997-07-08
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/587 , H01M6/16 , H01M10/05 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M6/14 , H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M10/0569 , H01M10/0568 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/583 , H01M4/587 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2300/0037 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： An organic electrolyte cell comprising an organic electrolyte and an anode and/or a cathode of a carbonaceous material of a heat-treated material of an aromatic condensation polymer having a specific surface area of at least 1,500 m.sup.2 /g measured by BET method, wherein a solvent in the electrolyte is a mixed solvent containing a chain-like carbonate of the formula R.sup.1 OC(.dbd.O)OR.sup.2 (wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are monovalent organic groups which may be the same or different) and sulfolane or its derivative.
摘要翻译： 一种有机电解质电池，其特征在于，通过BET法测定比表面积为1500m 2 / g以上的芳族缩聚物的热处理物质的碳质材料的阳极和/或阴极， 电解质中的溶剂是含有式R 1 OC（= O）OR 2的链状碳酸酯（其中R 1和R 2是可以相同或不同的一价有机基团）和环丁砜或其衍生物的混合溶剂。
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45.发明授权Solution of fluorinated polymer having carboxylic acid salt groups in polar hydroxylic solvent 失效在极性羟基溶剂中具有羧酸盐基团的氟化聚合物溶液
公开(公告)号：US4259226A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US6876
申请日：1979-01-25
申请人： Manabu Suhara , Kiyotaka Arai
发明人： Manabu Suhara , Kiyotaka Arai
IPC分类号： C08L27/12 , B01J47/12 , C08F8/44 , C08F14/00 , C08F14/18 , C08J3/09 , C08J3/11 , C08L1/00 , C08L27/00 , H01M2/16 , C08K5/05
CPC分类号： C08J3/095 , C08F8/44 , C08J3/11 , C08J2327/12
摘要： A solution of a fluorinated polymer having groups having the formula--COOMwherein M represents an alkali metal atom or a metal atom in group II a or II b of the periodic table or ammonium group or an amine group in a highly polar organic solvent.
摘要翻译： 具有式-COOM基团的氟化聚合物的溶液，其中M表示周期表IIa或Ⅱb族中的碱金属原子或金属原子，或铵基团或胺基在高极性有机溶剂中。
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公开(公告)号：US4251333A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-17
申请号：US65009
申请日：1979-08-08
申请人： Manabu Suhara , Kiyotaka Arai
发明人： Manabu Suhara , Kiyotaka Arai
CPC分类号： C08J5/2293 , C25B1/46 , C08J2327/12
摘要： An electrolysis of an aqueous solution of an alkali metal chloride is carried out to produce an alkali metal hydroxide having a concentration of 30 wt. % or more and chlorine by using a modified cation exchange membrane of a fluorinated polymer having carboxylic acid type ion exchange groups, which has an ion exchange capacity of 1.0 to 2.2 meq/g.dry polymer and at least one of whose surface layer has lower ion exchange capacity which is from 45 to 95% of that of the main part.
摘要翻译： 进行碱金属氯化物水溶液的电解，得到浓度为30重量％的碱金属氢氧化物。 通过使用具有羧酸型离子交换基团的氟化聚合物的改性阳离子交换膜，其离子交换容量为1.0〜2.2meq / g聚合物，并且其表面层中的至少一种具有较低的 离子交换容量占主体部分的45〜95％。
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公开(公告)号：US4212713A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-15
申请号：US952009
申请日：1978-10-17
申请人： Manabu Suhara , Kiyotaka Arai
发明人： Manabu Suhara , Kiyotaka Arai
CPC分类号： C08J5/2293 , C25B1/46 , C08J2327/12
摘要： An electrolysis of an aqueous solution of an alkali metal chloride is carried out to produce an alkali metal hydroxide in relatively low concentration lower than 30 wt.% and chlorine by using a modified cation exchange membrane of a fluorinated polymer having carboxylic acid type ion exchange groups, which has an ion exchange capacity of 1.1 to 2.0 meq/g.dry polymer and at least one of whose surface layer has lower ion exchange capacity which is from 45 to 95% of that of the main part.
摘要翻译： 通过使用具有羧酸型离子交换基团的氟化聚合物的改性阳离子交换膜，进行碱金属氯化物水溶液的电解，制造低于30重量％的低浓度的碱金属氢氧化物和氯 其离子交换容量为1.1〜2.0meq / g聚合物，并且其表面层中的至少一个具有较低的离子交换容量，为主要部分的45至95％。
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公开(公告)号：US4202743A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-13
申请号：US902084
申请日：1978-05-02
申请人： Yoshio Oda , Manabu Suhara , Shoziro Goto , Takashi Hukushima , Koji Miura , Toshikatsu Hamano
发明人： Yoshio Oda , Manabu Suhara , Shoziro Goto , Takashi Hukushima , Koji Miura , Toshikatsu Hamano
CPC分类号： C08J5/2237 , C01D3/145 , C25B1/46 , C08J2327/18
摘要： An electrolysis of an aqueous solution of sodium chloride is carried out by employing a fluorinated cation exchange membrane having an ion-exchange capacity of 0.8 to 2.0 meq/g dry polymer and having carboxylic acid groups as functional groups and maintaining a concentration of an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide in a cathode compartment in a range of 20 to 45 wt. % and maintaining a calcium concentration in the aqueous solution of sodium chloride to lower than 0.08 mg/liter.The purification of the aqueous solution of sodium chloride to reduce the calcium concentration is carried out in a system comprising the first and second chelate ion-exchange towers which are connected through a detector for detecting impurities in the aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 氯化钠水溶液的电解是通过使用离子交换容量为0.8〜2.0meq / g的干燥聚合物并具有羧酸基作为官能团并维持水溶液浓度的氟化阳离子交换膜来进行的 的氢氧化钠在阴极室中的范围为20〜45重量％。 ％，并将氯化钠水溶液中的钙浓度维持在0.08mg / L以下。 用于降低钙浓度的氯化钠水溶液的纯化在包含通过用于检测水溶液中的杂质的检测器连接的第一和第二螯合离子交换塔的系统中进行。
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49.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4025565A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-24
申请号：US590152
申请日：1975-06-25
申请人： Yoshio Oda , Keiichi Uchida , Manabu Suhara , Takeshi Morimoto
发明人： Yoshio Oda , Keiichi Uchida , Manabu Suhara , Takeshi Morimoto
IPC分类号： B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/057 , C07C45/34 , C07C45/35 , C07C45/02 , C07C47/20
CPC分类号： C07C45/34 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/8993 , B01J27/0576 , C07C45/35
摘要： An unsaturated aldehyde having three to four carbon atoms is prepared by reacting the corresponding olefin with molecular oxygen in the vapor phase at a temperature of from 350.degree. to 520.degree. C in the presence of a metal oxide catalyst comprising the metallic components: (a) molybdenum; (b) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of niobium and tantalum; (c) tellurium; and (d) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, copper, arsenic, antimony, iron and nickel.
摘要翻译： 通过在包含金属组分的金属氧化物催化剂存在下，使相应的烯烃与气相中的分子氧在350至520℃的温度下反应来制备具有3至4个碳原子的不饱和醛：（a） 钼; （b）选自铌和钽中的至少一种金属; （c）碲; 和（d）选自碱金属，铜，砷，锑，铁和镍中的至少一种金属。
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50.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07842268B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11838283
申请日：2007-08-14
申请人： Takeshi Kawasato , Tokumitsu Kato , Megumi Uchida , Naoshi Saito , Manabu Suhara
发明人： Takeshi Kawasato , Tokumitsu Kato , Megumi Uchida , Naoshi Saito , Manabu Suhara
IPC分类号： H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/525 , C01G3/006 , C01G51/42 , C01G53/42 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/74 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/50 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/11 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/1315 , H01M4/13915 , H01M4/505 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/028
摘要： To provide a cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery, which is low in gas generation and has high safety and excellent durability for charge and discharge cycles even at a high charge voltage.A process for producing a lithium-containing composite oxide represented by the formula LipLqNxMyOzFa (wherein L is at least one element selected from the group of B and P, N is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn and Ni, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, alkaline earth metal elements and transition metal elements other than N, 0.9≦p≦1.1, 1.0≦q
摘要翻译： 为了提供即使在高充电电压下，气体产生低，并具有高安全性和优异的充放电循环耐久性的锂二次电池用正极活性物质。 一种由式LiLqNxMyOzFa（其中L是选自B和P中的至少一种元素，N是选自Co，Mn和Ni中的至少一种元素）的由式LiLqNxMyOzFa表示的含锂复合氧化物的方法， M是选自Al，碱土金属元素和除N之外的过渡金属元素中的至少一种元素，0.9＆nlE; p＆nlE; 1.1,1.0＆amp; nlE; q <0.03,0.97＆amp; nlE; x <1.00,0和nlE; y＆ ;其中含有N元素，如果需要的话，含有M元素和氟的含锂复合氧化物粉末是预先形成的，其中，0.03，1.9和nlE; z和nlE; 2.1，q + x + y = 1和0＆ 准备 将含锂复合氧化物粉末与含有L元素源的水溶液混合; 从所得混合物中除去水性介质，然后在含氧气氛中在300〜1050℃下烧成。
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