Silicon epitaxial wafer and production method therefor
    42.
    发明授权
    Silicon epitaxial wafer and production method therefor 有权
    硅外延晶片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06569239B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09901100

    申请日:2001-07-10

    IPC分类号: C30B2510

    摘要: A surface roughness distribution in the surface of a silicon epitaxial wafer is made uniform by optimizing a temperature distribution in the surface of a susceptor used in a vapor phase thin film growth apparatus. The susceptor is not supported by its center of the rear surface thereof, but only the peripheral portion thereof is supported using vertical pins respectively provided at the far ends of spokes radially branched from a rotary shaft. The susceptor is constituted so that a difference in temperature between the maximum and minimum in the surface of a silicon wafer is suppressed to a value equal to or less than 7° C. Hence, a surface roughness distribution in the surface of the silicon epitaxial wafer can be suppressed to a value equal to or less than 0.02 ppm.

    摘要翻译: 通过优化在气相薄膜生长装置中使用的基座的表面中的温度分布,使硅外延晶片的表面中的表面粗糙度分布均匀。 基座不受其后表面的中心的支撑,只有其周边部分由垂直销支撑,分别设置在从旋转轴径向分支的辐条的远端处。 基座构成为将硅晶片表面的最大和最小之间的温度差抑制在等于或小于7℃的值。因此,硅外延片的表面的表面粗糙度分布 可以抑制为等于或小于0.02ppm的值。

    Optical recording medium
    43.
    发明授权
    Optical recording medium 失效
    光记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US06352753B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-05

    申请号:US09433059

    申请日:1999-11-03

    IPC分类号: B32B302

    摘要: A rewritable phase change type optical recording medium having excellent in storage durability such as archival property and overwrite shelf property and is less likely to have increased jitters, lower contrast and bursting due to deterioration by repeated overwriting is disclosed. The optical recording medium comprises a first dielectric layer, a first boundary layer and a recording layer, in tis order, wherein the first boundary layer is in contact with the recording layer. The information in the optical recording medium can be recorded, erased and reproduced by irradiating the recording layer with light. The recording and erasure of information are affected by reversible phase change between amorphous phase and crystalline phase of the recording layer. The first boundary layer comprises a material comprising an oxide, a carbide, a nitride of one or more elements (excluding carbon) belonging to a group 3A through group 6B of the 2nd period through the 6th period in the periodic table; carbon; or a compound with carbon and oxygen and/or nitrogen.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有优异的存储性能和重写搁架性能的存储耐久性优异的可重写相变型光学记录介质,并且不太可能由于重复重写而导致的抖动增加,较低的对比度和破裂。 该光记录介质包括第一介质层,第一边界层和记录层,其中第一边界层与记录层接触。 通过用光照射记录层,可以记录,擦除和再现光学记录介质中的信息。 信息的记录和擦除受到记录层的非晶相和结晶相之间的可逆相变的影响。 第一边界层包括属于周期表中第二周期至第六周期的第3A至第6B组的一种或多种元素(不包括碳)的氧化物,碳化物,氮化物的材料; 碳; 或具有碳和氧和/或氮的化合物。

    Method of making sample in form of outline drawing sheet
    44.
    发明授权
    Method of making sample in form of outline drawing sheet 失效
    以外形图形式制作样品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06221302B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09118272

    申请日:1998-07-17

    申请人: Takeshi Arai

    发明人: Takeshi Arai

    IPC分类号: B29C4122

    摘要: A method of making a sample in a form of an outline drawing sheet, comprises the steps of preparing a plastic sheet 1 used for a base member, a screen for screen-printing, having a screen mesh 5 corresponding to a border line 2a for an outline drawing sheet, and a squeegee; placing printing ink 6 on the screen with the screen closely contacted to the plastic sheet; squeezing out the printing ink 6 through the screen mesh 5 by using the squeegee 7 to print a frame 2 constituting the border line for the outline drawing sheet 1, on the plastic sheet; applying paint 14 having a desired color on the plastic sheet 1 at an inside of the frame 2 after the frame 2 has been cured, to thereby form a colored portion 15; and stripping the frame 2 and the colored portion 15 integrated with the frame 2, from the plastic sheet 1.

    摘要翻译: 以外形图的形式制作样品的方法包括以下步骤:准备用于基底的塑料片1,丝网印刷用丝网,具有对应于边界线2a的丝网5, 外形图纸和刮刀; 将屏幕上的印刷油墨6放置在与塑料片紧密接触的筛网上; 通过使用刮板7将印刷油墨6通过筛网5挤出,将构成轮廓图纸1的边界线的框架2打印在塑料片上; 在框架2固化之后,在框架2的内侧将塑料片1上具有所需颜色的涂料14涂布,从而形成着色部分15; 并且从塑料片1剥离框架2和与框架2一体化的着色部分15。

    Tongue assembly for automobile seat belt
    45.
    发明授权
    Tongue assembly for automobile seat belt 失效
    汽车安全带舌组件

    公开(公告)号:US5987716A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US170094

    申请日:1998-10-13

    申请人: Takeshi Arai

    发明人: Takeshi Arai

    摘要: A tongue assembly (2) for a seat belt (1) has a plate (20) provided with a sharp-pointed projection (23) on one side thereof, and a tongue portion (22); and a cover (3) of a synthetic resin covering the plate (20). The cover (3) has a front part (31), a back part (32), a projection covering part (34), and a base end part (33) fastened to the plate (20) along the other side opposite the side on which the sharp-pointed projection (23) is formed. The front part (31) and the back part (32) are connected to the base end part (33) by thinned hinge portions (35). In an emergency, the projection covering part (34) of the cover (3) is opened, the front part (31) and the back part (32) of the cover (3) are turned on the hinge portions (35) and are folded back so that the sharp-pointed projection (23) is exposed, and the front part (31) and the back part (32) extend behind the side of the plate (20) opposite the side provided with the sharp-pointed projection (23) and overlap each other to form a grip (5). The passenger grips the grip (5) and strikes a window glass with the sharp-pointed projection (23) to break the glass for emergency escape.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于安全带(1)的舌组件(2)具有在其一侧上设置有尖锐突起(23)的板(20)和舌部(22); 以及覆盖所述板(20)的合成树脂的盖(3)。 盖(3)具有前部(31),后部(32),突起覆盖部(34)和基部端部(33),该基端部(33)沿着与侧面相反的另一侧 其上形成有尖锐突起(23)。 前部(31)和后部(32)通过减薄的铰链部(35)连接到基端部(33)。 在紧急情况下,盖(3)的突起覆盖部分(34)打开,盖(3)的前部(31)和后部(32)在铰链部分(35)上转动,并且是 折回,使得尖锐的突起(23)露出,并且前部(31)和后部(32)延伸到与设置有尖锐突起的侧相对的板(20)的侧面( 23)并且彼此重叠以形成把手(5)。 乘客握住把手(5)并用尖锐的突起(23)撞击窗玻璃以破裂玻璃以便紧急逃生。

    Discharge lamp igniting apparatus including feedback control
    46.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp igniting apparatus including feedback control 失效
    放电灯点火装置包括反馈控制

    公开(公告)号:US5952793A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US816051

    申请日:1997-03-11

    摘要: A current flowing through a discharge lamp 4 is detected by a current detecting circuit 5, and the detected current is outputted as a lamp current signal A to a feedback control circuit 7 where a difference between the lamp current signal A and the dimming control signal B is obtained and amplified, and then a simplified signal D is outputted to an adder 12 which adds the amplified signal D to the dimming control signal B to constitute a control signal E. The control signal is fed back to a high frequency power supply 2. When a comparing circuit 15 detects that the light level of the dimming control signal B with respect to the full light becomes higher than or equal to 40% to 60%, the feedback circuit is disconnected by operating a switch 13 provided between an error amplifying circuit 9 and an adder 12 to stop the feedback control.

    摘要翻译: 通过电流检测电路5检测流过放电灯4的电流,将检测电流作为灯电流信号A输出到反馈控制电路7,反馈控制电路7将灯电流信号A与调光控制信号B 并且然后将简化信号D输出到加法器12,加法器12将放大的信号D加到调光控制信号B以构成控制信号E.控制信号反馈给高频电源2。 当比较电路15检测到调光控制信号B相对于全光的光电平变得高于或等于40%至60%时,通过操作设置在误差放大电路之间的开关13来断开反馈电路, 9和加法器12,以停止反馈控制。

    Toner for full color developing
    47.
    发明授权
    Toner for full color developing 失效
    调色剂全彩显色

    公开(公告)号:US5879848A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US606436

    申请日:1996-02-23

    IPC分类号: G03G9/09 G03G9/08 G03G9/087

    CPC分类号: G03G9/08797 G03G9/08

    摘要: A developer contains a set of color toners and black toner for use in a full color image forming apparatus. Each of the color toners contains a color colorant and a first binder resin, and the black toner contains a black colorant and a second binder resin. The difference between softening point and flow starting temperature of said first binder resin is less than the difference between softening point and flow starting temperature of said second binder resin.

    摘要翻译: 显影剂含有用于全色图像形成装置的一组彩色调色剂和黑色调色剂。 每种彩色调色剂含有着色剂和第一粘合剂树脂,黑色调色剂含有黑色着色剂和第二粘合剂树脂。 所述第一粘合剂树脂的软化点和流动起始温度的差小于所述第二粘合剂树脂的软化点和流动起始温度之间的差。

    Cylindrical apparatus for growth of epitaxial layers
    49.
    发明授权
    Cylindrical apparatus for growth of epitaxial layers 失效
    用于生长外延层的圆柱形装置

    公开(公告)号:US5441571A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US127729

    申请日:1993-09-28

    CPC分类号: C30B25/14 C30B25/12

    摘要: A cylindrical apparatus for the growth of epitaxial layers having disposed inside a bell jar a susceptor provided thereon with pockets for retaining a substrate is disclosed. It allows the flow rate of a raw material gas inside the apparatus to be uniformized, the fluctuation of film thickness of epitaxial layers within one batch to be repressed below 5%, and the fluctuation of film thickness of an epitaxial layer in the substrate to be decreased by equalizing the gap area between the peripheral surface of the susceptor and the internal wall surface of the bell jar at least in the lateral wall portions of the bell jar confronting the substrates on the susceptor.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于生长外延层的圆柱形装置,其具有设置在喇叭口内的基座,其上设置有用于保持基板的凹穴。 允许装置内的原料气体的流量均匀化,一批内的外延层的膜厚的波动将抑制在5%以下,并且衬底中的外延层的膜厚度的波动为 至少在基座上的基板面对的钟形瓶的侧壁部分中使基座的周面与钟罩的内壁表面之间的间隙面积均匀化而减小。