摘要:
A method for heating engine and/or transmission oil of a hybrid vehicle having an internal combustion engine and an electric motor, the engine and/or transmission oil being heated with the aid of the waste heat of a charging device for at least one battery and/or the waste heat of the at least one battery.
摘要:
A method for operating an internal combustion engine and a device for implementing the method, in which a diagnosis is performed of an adjusting device situated in the exhaust duct of the internal combustion engine, which distributes the exhaust gas between a first and at least one second exhaust gas path. A transit time from a change of a characteristic quantity of the exhaust gas in front of the adjusting device until the appearance behind the adjusting device detected by a sensor is compared to a specified transit time threshold value. The transit time threshold value is specified as a function of a setpoint position of the adjusting device. In the event of a deviation from or exceedance of the threshold value, a fault signal is provided.
摘要:
A method for operating an internal combustion engine and a device for implementing the method, in which a diagnosis is performed of an adjusting device situated in the exhaust duct of the internal combustion engine, which distributes the exhaust gas between a first and at least one second exhaust gas path. A transit time from a change of a characteristic quantity of the exhaust gas in front of the adjusting device until the appearance behind the adjusting device detected by a sensor is compared to a specified transit time threshold value. The transit time threshold value is specified as a function of a setpoint position of the adjusting device. In the event of a deviation from or exceedance of the threshold value, a fault signal is provided.
摘要:
The invention relates to a system for determining the gear selection utilizing a selection lever in an automatic transmission having at least two units (10, 12) for detecting the selection lever position (14, 16, 18, 20, 22). Each unit (10, 12) generates a signal corresponding to the detected selection lever position (14, 16, 18, 20, 22). The system also has a device for evaluating the signals. Based on the signals, the gear selection can be determined while considering plausibility rules. The invention relates further to a method for determining the gear selection utilizing a selection lever in an automatic transmission.
摘要:
The invention proposes a cooling system of a motor vehicle, in which a closure unit for the cooling air stream, in order to optimize the operating parameters of the internal combustion engine, is monitored as to its function. This closure unit, preferably a flap or louver for controlling the cooling air stream, is monitored as to its function in order to prevent a temperature buildup or a failure to reach the operating temperature. In order to monitor the position of the closure unit (1), the invention therefore proposes using a temperature sensor that is as a rule present, to compare the progression of the cooling water temperature to a stored model progression of the temperature. If the cooling water temperature lies within a predetermined tolerance range, then the closure unit is functioning properly. Otherwise, it is assumed that the closure unit is jammed.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a method for evaluating the operability of a catalytic converter operated in the exhaust-gas channel of an internal combustion engine. The invention utilizes the recognition that the conversion-begin temperature of the catalytic converter is that much higher the more the catalytic converter has deteriorated. In improved embodiments, the realization is utilized that the more a catalytic converter has deteriorated, the less heat is converted by combusting oxidizable exhaust gas components per unit of time. In a first embodiment of the method, a check is made as to when a catalytic converter starts converting and then evaluating the converter as being operable when the determined temperature is less than a comparison temperature. A second embodiment provides that the catalytic converter is operated at precisely pregiven operating conditions and a check is made as to how long is required until the converter begins to convert. The catalytic converter is operable if the measured time span is less than a comparison time span. In a third embodiment, the temperature of the catalytic converter is estimated with a model. As soon as the estimated temperature reaches a comparison temperature, a check is made as to whether the catalytic converter has exceeded this temperature. If this is the case, then the catalytic converter is evaluated as being operable. Arrangements according to the invention include devices for carrying out the steps required for the above-mentioned methods.
摘要:
A method for heating engine and/or transmission oil of a hybrid vehicle having an internal combustion engine and an electric motor, the engine and/or transmission oil being heated with the aid of the waste heat of a charging device for at least one battery and/or the waste heat of the at least one battery.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method to determine the composition of a fuel mixture from a first and at least a second fuel for the operation of an internal combustion engine with at least one combustion chamber, wherein the first and the second fuel have different boiling points and/or different enthalpies of evaporation. Provision is thereby made for the composition of the fuel mixture to be ascertained from the pressure in the combustion chamber and/or a parameter associated with the pressure and/or the time history of the pressure and/or the time history of a parameter associated with the pressure during and/or after an injection of fuel during a compression phase of the fuel-air mixture. An advantage of the method according to the invention is that when initially starting the engine after filling the tank (fueling), the fuel mixture ratio, which resulted from the filling of the tank (fueling), can already hereby be determined.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for adjusting the torque output of a power train of a motor vehicle. An engine is connected to the input end of a continuously variable belt-type transmission. The output end of the belt-type transmission is operably connected to the drivable wheels of a motor vehicle. Open-loop torque control for the power train of the motor vehicle is effected based on specific operating states of the power train and the mechanical tension acting on the belt of the continuously variable belt-type transmission.
摘要:
A method and a device for operating an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, which allow detecting a function of at least one actuating element in an exhaust branch without an additional sensory system. The internal combustion engine includes exhaust-gas recirculation via which exhaust gas is conveyed from the exhaust branch to an intake manifold in an activated state. The internal combustion engine includes at least one actuating element in the exhaust branch. In at least one operating state of the internal combustion engine, given activated exhaust-gas recirculation, a first intake-manifold pressure is ascertained in a first position of the at least one actuating element in the exhaust branch, and a second intake-manifold pressure in a second position of the at least one actuating element in the exhaust branch. The function of the at least one actuating element in the exhaust branch is monitored as a function of a difference between the first and the second intake-manifold pressures.