Abstract:
The invention provides a crosslinking agent comprising a compound having at least two noncyclic acid anhydride groups and represented by the following formula ##STR1## wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, R' is a bivalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, the hydrocarbon groups R and R' containing or not containing an ether linkage, urethane linkage or ester linkage, and n is an integer of 1 to 500.The invention also provides a curable composition including (A) at least one resin selected from the group consisting of (i) a resin having at least one epoxy group and at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule, (ii) a resin mixture of a resin having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule and a resin having at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, and (iii) a resin having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule, and (B) the above-mentioned crosslinking agent.
Abstract:
A resin composition comprising a high molecular weight compound containing an average of 2 or more hydroxyl groups and an average of 1 or more functional groups selected from the class consisting of alkoxysilane, silanol and acyloxysilane groups per molecule and having a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 200,000; a low molecular weight compound containing an average of 2 or more epoxy groups per molecule and having a number average molecular weight of 240 to 5,000; and, as a curing catalyst, a metal chelate compound, is curable at a relatively low temperature to yield a film having excellent resistance to weathering.
Abstract:
A resin composition comprising two different compounds, A and B, with a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 200,000 and a chelate compound. Compound A has two or more hydroxyl groups. Compound B has two or more epoxy groups and one or more of the following silane groups silanol, alkoxy silane and acyloxy silane.
Abstract:
Disclosed are:1) a three-component resin composition comprising a hydroxyl group-containing compound (A), an epoxy group-containing compound (B) and a silane group-containing compound (C);2) a two-component resin composition comprising a hydroxyl group-containing compound (A) and silane group- and epoxy group-containing compound (D);3) a two component resin composition comprising hydroxyl group- and silane group-containing compound (E) and epoxy group-containing compound (B); and4) two-component resin composition comprising hydroxyl group- and epoxy group-containing compound (F) and silane group-containing compound (C); wherein at least one of the components in each of the resin compositions 1) to 4) is (are) fluorine-containing resin;5) a curable composition comprising one of the resin compositions 1) to 4) and a metal chelate compound as curing catalyst; and6) coating compositions comprising such curing composition and when required a pigment.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an automotive coating composition comprising (i) a basal resin which is either (a) a copolymer containing a specific polysiloxane macromonomer having two or more functional groups selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl and alkoxy groups per molecule and a number average molecular weight of 400 to 100,000 and an oxirane group-containing vinyl monomer as comonomer units or (b) a mixture of a polymer (I) containing said polysiloxane macromonomer as an essential monomer unit and a polymer (II) containing an oxirane group-containing vinyl monomer as an essential monomer unit and (ii) a chelate compound selected from the class consisting of aluminum chelate compounds, titanium chelate compounds and zirconium chelate compounds.
Abstract:
The present invention provides (i) a resin coating composition consisting essentially of a resin containing tertiary amino group and 3-alkoxyalkyl-3-acryloyl or methacryloyl-ureido group which is at least 0.6 in average number per molecule and which is represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R.sup.3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, the resin having a number-average molecular weight of about 800 to about 50,000 and capable of becoming soluble or dispersible in water on neutralization; (ii) a resin coating composition consisting essentially of a mixture of a resin containing at least 1.4 primary or secondary hydroxyl groups on the average per molecule, the resin having a number-average molecular weight of about 600 to about 50,000 and a resin containing at least one 3-alkoxyalkyl-3-acryloyl or methacryloyl-ureido group of the formula (I) on the average per molecule, the resin having a number-average molecular weight of about 400 to about 30,000, at least one of the resins in the mixture containing tertiary amino group in an amount sufficient to make the mixture soluble or dispersible in water on neutralization; and (iii) an electrophoretic coating method comprising making at least one of the resin coating compositions (i) and (ii) into an aqueous form by neutralization and electrophoretically applying the aqueous composition to a substrate serving as a cathode.
Abstract:
A process for preparing an organosilicon high condensation product having no silanol group in the terminal of the molecule, the process comprising the steps of hydrolyzing a mixture of an organosilicon compound represented by the formula (A) ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and/or a low condensation product thereof and an organosilicon compound represented by the formula (B) ##STR2## wherein R' represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R is as defined above and/or a low condensation product thereof in the presence of an acid catalyst, and adding an alkaline material to the reaction product to adjust its pH to more than 7, thereby causing condensation reaction.
Abstract:
A liquid unsaturated resin composition for coating material which comprises (A) 60 to 95 parts by weight of liquid resin and (B) 5 to 40 parts by weight of polyvinyl monomer, having high boiling point, in which said liquid resin is produced by adding a compound having both epoxy group and polymerizable unsaturated group to a linear polyester having terminal carboxyl groups and said linear polyester is produced by condensation of (a) aromatic dibasic acid or its acid anhydride and (b) aliphatic saturated compounds consisting of saturated aliphatic dibasic acid and saturated aliphatic glycol.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a coating composition for forming a titanium oxide film, comprising (A) a specific titanium-containing aqueous liquid and (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of organic acids and their salts. The present invention also provides a process for forming a titanium oxide film using the coating composition, and a metal substrate coated therewith.
Abstract:
A multi-layer application film formed by laminating at least two resin films, a top layer film (I) being formed from a crosslinkable resin coating composition (A), an under layer film (II) being formed from a thermoplastic resin (B), showing practically no stickiness per se, and having a tensile elongation at breakage in the range of 50 to 1000%, said multi-layer application film being applied onto a plastic substrate.